专八必备词汇 第14课
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- 释义：
- adj.积极的；精力旺盛的
- 构词：
- energy活力,精力+etic属于……的→energetic精力旺盛的
- 例句：
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Her son was an energetic, assertive boy, always ready to argue.
她的儿子是个精力充沛而意志坚定的孩子, 时刻准备着争论. 换一句 -
Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies.
类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体. 换一句 -
I don't feel energetic enough to rush about, so I'll sit down.
我感到没有力气东奔西跑, 我想坐下来. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
energetic
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4/20
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- 释义：
- n.(长而重要的)书信
- 例句：
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He longed to put a little affection into his epistle.
他渴望在信里流露出点爱慕之情. 换一句 -
A reference to " natural law " can be found in the Epistle of Paul to the Romans.
在圣保罗致罗马人的使徒书信中就已论及了 “ 自然法 ”. 换一句 -
The epistle deals therefore with the sovereign and universal principles.
这封书信讲到了至尊的,最大的原则. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
epistle
5/20
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- 释义：
- n.方程(式)；等式
- 构词：
- equate[v.同等看待,使相等]+ion表名词→n.[数学]等式,方程式;[with]相等;均衡
- 例句：
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The solution can be expressed by a mathematical equation.
答案可用一个数学方程式来表示. 换一句 -
There is an equation between unemployment and rising crime levels.
失业人数增加则犯罪数量增加. 换一句 -
The availability of public transport is also part of the equation.
公共交通的便利也是考虑因素之一. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
equation
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7/20
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- 释义：
- adj.错误的,不正确的
- 构词：
- err漫游,犯错误+oneous……的→adj.错误的,不正确的
- 例句：
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I thought my answer was correct, but it was erroneous.
我原以为我的答案是对的, 可结果却是错的. 换一句 -
The newspaper published a retraction of the erroneous report.
那家报纸声明撤回那篇错误的报道. 换一句 -
Proper measures were taken as soon as the erroneous ideas cropped up.
错误思想一冒头,就及时采取了措施. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
erroneous
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9/20
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- 释义：
- n.蒸发
- 构词：
- evaporate蒸发,挥发+ion表名词→n.蒸发，蒸发作用
- 例句：
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Be careful not to lose too much liquid by evaporation.
小心不要因蒸发失去太多水分. 换一句 -
The moist water of the earth is exhausted by evaporation.
土地中的水分全被蒸发光了. 换一句 -
Our bodies can sweat, thereby losing heat by evaporation.
我们的身体能出汗，由此可以蒸发散热。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
evaporation
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- 释义：
- adj.最后的,终于的,可能的
- 构词：
- event[n.事件,事情]+ual……的→出事之后[最终]的
- 例句：
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Several schools face eventual closure.
几所学校面临最终关闭. 换一句 -
Both parties expressed optimism about an eventual solution.
双方对问题的最终解决都表示乐观. 换一句 -
It was difficult to see what the thinking was behind their eventual decision.
很难看出他们的最终决定背后有什么想法. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
eventual
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- 释义：
- n.遗嘱执行人
- 构词：
- execute执行+or人或物器→n.遗嘱执行人,执行者
- 例句：
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The executor shared out the estate.
遗嘱执行人把遗产分给每个人. 换一句 -
Other aspects of the Humphrey's Executor reasoning, however, have been roundly criticized in subsequent years.
但是, “汉弗莱的遗嘱执行人”案的其他方面的论证在随后的若干年受到严厉的批评. 换一句 -
Executor should find caution for his due administration of the estate in his charge.
指定的遗嘱执行人应为处于自己掌管下的财产提供但保. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
executor
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14/20
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15/20
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- 释义：
- n.劝告，规劝
- 例句：
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After repeated exhortation by his comrades, he finally straightened out his thinking.
经过同志们再三劝导, 他终于想通了. 换一句 -
Miss Bart accepted this exhortation in a spirit of the purest impartiality.
巴特小姐心平气和地接受了这种谴责. 换一句 -
Till I come , give attendance to reading , to exhortation, to doctrine.
13你要以宣读, 劝勉,教导为念, 直等到我来. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exhortation
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17/20
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- 释义：
- v.花费，用光
- 构词：
- ex出+pend花费,支付→花钱出去
- 例句：
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Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.
不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上. 换一句 -
Don't expend all your energy on such a useless job.
不要把你的精力全花在这无益的工作上. 换一句 -
At this point, a user will be willing to expend a little effort to learn more.
这时, 用户愿意花一些精力来学习. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expend
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- 释义：
- n.(时间等)支出，消费
- 构词：
- expend消费,花费+iture一般状态,行为等等→n.花费;[时间,金钱等的]支出,消耗
- 例句：
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You will have to render an account of your expenditure.
你的开支必须报账. 换一句 -
Capital expenditure can be financed by borrowing; operating expenditure should not.
资本支出可以靠借款, 而运营费用不行. 换一句 -
I'm getting short of money. I have to draw in my expenditure.
我缺钱, 得节省开支. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
expenditure
19/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 使爆炸,vi. 爆炸
- 构词：
- ex出+plod大声音+e→出来大声音→爆炸
- 例句：
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Many boys explode firecrackers on the Fourth of July.
许多男孩子在7月4日那天放爆竹. 换一句 -
He has a short fuse , and they poke and prod to see if he will explode.
他易于激动, 因此他们故意拨弄他,看看他是否会发火. 换一句 -
Columbus helped to explode the theory that the earth is flat.
哥仑布促使打破地球是平的的理论. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
explode
20/20
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- 释义：
- n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂
- 构词：
- explode[[v.[使]爆炸,[使]爆发]]→n.爆炸,爆发
- 例句：
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The police arrived right at the moment of the explosion.
警察就在爆炸的那个时候赶到了. 换一句 -
The police have promised to hound down those responsible for the explosion.
警方已保证要追查此次爆炸事件有责任的人员. 换一句 -
The shock of the explosion was felt far away.
爆炸引起的震动很远都可感觉到. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
explosion
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