专四必备词汇词汇第86课单词卡片_专四必备词汇单词卡_专四必备词汇在线背单词_专四必备词汇单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

specimen [ˈspesimən]

释义：: n.样本，标本，样品

构词：: speci外观,种类,特别+men表物品→n.标本,样本

例句：: They were thrilled to discover a perfectly preserved specimen of Roman pottery.
他们因发现了一件保存完好的罗马时代陶器而欣喜若狂. 换一句; It was a specimen of his generosity.
这是他慷慨大方的一个实例. 换一句; This specimen is richly variegated in colour.
这件标本上有很多颜色. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

sphere [sfiə]

释义：: n.球，圆体；范围

例句：: Some scientists relegate parapsychology to the sphere of quackery.
一些科学家把灵学归类到骗术范围. 换一句; The sculptor rounded the clay into a sphere.
那位雕塑家把黏土做成了一个球状. 换一句; Biology is not my sphere.
生物学不是我研究的范围. 换一句

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3/20 报错

spill [spil]

释义：: vt. 使溢出,vi. 溢出

例句：: Trust her to spill the beans, she never could keep a secret.
希望她能坦白交代, 她从来守不住秘密. 换一句; The coffee is so full that it might spill over.
咖啡太满可能会溢出来. 换一句; He is a man who is easy to spill his mind.
他是一个心里藏不住话的人. 换一句

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4/20 报错

spin [spin]

释义：: vt. 纺；使旋转,n. 旋转

例句：: The film retells the famous legend with a Marxist spin.
这部电影用马克思主义的观点重述了那个著名的传说. 换一句; And the newcomers provide a willing hand for jobs others may spin.
别人不愿干的工作,新来的人却都愿意干. 换一句; The silkworms have gone into the bushes to spin their cocoons.
蚕上山了. 换一句

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5/20 报错

spiritual [ˈspiritʃuəl]

释义：: adj.精神的，心灵的

构词：: spirit精神+ual……的→adj.精神[上]的,心灵的

例句：: People need a chance to re - flect on spiritual matters in solitude.
人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情. 换一句; The Pope is the spiritual leader of many Christians.
教皇是众多基督徒的宗教领袖. 换一句; His spiritual depression came to an end when she kissed him.
她的亲吻扫除了他精神上的苦闷. 换一句

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6/20 报错

spit [spit]

释义：: vi.吐；吐唾沫

例句：: The travellers looked weather - beaten , there was little spit and polish.
旅客们满面风尘, 仪容不整. 换一句; If you must spit at all, please spit in the bucket provided.
如果你非吐不可, 就请吐到备好的痰桶里. 换一句; Wipe the spit off your chin.
把下巴上的口水擦掉. 换一句

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7/20 报错

spite [spait]

释义：: n. 恶意,怨恨,不顾,vt. 刁难,欺侮

例句：: In spite of his vices, he was loved by all.
尽管他有缺点, 还是受到大家的爱戴. 换一句; He has modern ideas in spite of his great age.
尽管他年事很高,但思想观念却很入时. 换一句; The army were still fighting in spite of heavy casualties.
尽管伤亡人员众多,军队仍在继续战斗. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

splendid [ˈsplendid]

释义：: adj.壮丽的；显着的

构词：: splend发光+id……的→adj.壮丽的,辉煌的;极好的

例句：: Besides the acting being true to life, the singing was splendid.
不但动作十分逼真, 演唱也极为出色. 换一句; I've had a splendid evening and thanks for having me.
我过了一个美好的夜晚,谢谢您的款待. 换一句; The acre of garden is host to a splendid bank of rhododendrons.
一英亩见方的花园生长出一大片绚烂的杜鹃花. 换一句

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9/20 报错

split [split]

释义：: vt. 劈开,vi. 被劈开

例句：: When an atom of U 235 is split, several neutrons are set free.
一个铀235原子分裂时, 释放出几个中子. 换一句; He has the split - second timing all good players need.
他具有所有优秀运动员所需要的分秒不差地把握时机的本领. 换一句; Who told you that Mary and I had split up?
谁告诉你玛丽和我已经离婚了? 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

spoil [spɔil]

释义：: vt.损坏，糟蹋；宠坏

例句：: Don't bunch the flowers up so tightly, you'll spoil them.
别把花束得这么紧, 会弄坏的. 换一句; He is a man who will spoil rather than accomplish things.
他这个人成事不足,坏事有余. 换一句; Don't spoil your appetite by eating sweets just before dinner.
不要在饭前吃糖来损害你的食欲. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

sponsor [ˈspɔnsə]

释义：: n. 发起者,vt. 发起

例句：: She was my sponsor when I was applying for Party membership.
她是我的入党介绍人. 换一句; Our headquarters was still in no position to sponsor a puppet government.
我们司令部不愿创造一个傀儡政府. 换一句; A wealthy sponsor came to our rescue with a generous donation.
有个富有的赞助人慷慨捐赠来解救我们. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

spoon [spu:n]

释义：: n.匙，调羹

例句：: Tom was born with a silver [ golden ] spoon in his mouth.
汤姆生于富贵之家. 换一句; The spoon slipped out of his hand.
汤匙从他的手中滑落. 换一句; Be careful of bending that spoon.
当心别把汤匙弄弯. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

spray [sprei]

释义：: n. 浪花；喷雾,vt. 喷

例句：: She sprayed hair spray in her eye by mistake.
她错把洗头水当成眼药水上到眼睛里了. 换一句; She turned the nozzle and the spray concentrated down to a stream.
她掉转喷嘴,让水花集中喷入小河. 换一句; The liquid came out of the bottle in a spray.
液体从瓶子里呈雾状喷出. 换一句

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14/20 报错

spread [spred]

释义：: vt. 伸开；传播,n. 传播

例句：: Truck after truck was set ablaze as the fire spread.
火势蔓延,卡车一辆接一辆地起火了. 换一句; They spread a lot of tacky gossip about his love life.
关于他的爱情生活,他们散播了许多不堪的闲言闲语. 换一句; The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.
当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行. 换一句

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15/20 报错

spring [spriŋ]

释义：: vi. 跳，跃,n. 跳跃；泉

例句：: They are trying to spring a surprise on us.
他们打算告诉我们一个惊讶的消息. 换一句; Bears wake up in the spring after a winter of hibernation.
熊经过一个冬天的冬眠后在春季苏醒. 换一句; Decorations are hanging up everywhere in the city on Spring Festival.
春节期间城里到处张灯结彩. 换一句

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16/20 报错

spur [spə:]

释义：: n. 刺激物,vt. 刺激

例句：: Even a small success would spur me on to greater effort.
哪怕是微小的成功也会促使我做出更大的努力. 换一句; It is the bridle and spur that makes a good horse.
要把马练好,缰绳靴刺不可少. 换一句; Such stories serve as a spur to children's imagination.
这类故事能激发儿童的想像力. 换一句

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17/20 报错

squeeze [skwi:z]

释义：: vt.&vi.榨，挤；压榨

例句：: I tried to squeeze the water out of my soaking skirt.
我用力拧掉我那件湿透了的裙子上的水. 换一句; This machine helps you to squeeze more juice out.
这台机器能挤出更多的果汁. 换一句; He gave his mother a comforting squeeze as he left.
他离开时给了母亲一个安慰的拥抱. 换一句

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18/20 报错

stability [stəˈbiliti]

释义：: n.稳定，稳定性，巩固

构词：: stab=stable稳定的,安定的+ility→n.稳定,安定

例句：: Peace and stability in the world need the active involvement of China.
世界和平和稳定需有中国的积极参与. 换一句; Stability and unity are a prerequisite to the four modernizations.
安定团结是实现四个现代化的前提. 换一句; The stability of affairs is very serious.
事态非常严重. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

stable [ˈsteibl]

释义：: adj. 稳定的，不变的,n. 厩，马厩，牛棚

构词：: st站,立+able能……的→能站的→稳定的

例句：: The prices of the commodities are quite stable this year.
今年各种物价相当稳定. 换一句; I used stable muck as a mulch for my roses.
我用厩肥做我玫瑰的护根. 换一句; The mare has just thrown a foal in the stable.
那匹母马刚刚在马厩里产下了一只小马驹. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

stack [stæk]

释义：: n. 堆，垛,vt. 堆积

例句：: There's a whole stack of bills waiting to be paid.
有一大堆账要付呢. 换一句; They are specially packaged so that they stack easily.
它们经过特别包装以便于堆放. 换一句; How does our product stack up against those of our competitors?
我们的产品与我们的竞争者的产品比起来如何 ? 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词