专四必备词汇 第33课
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- 释义：
- n.皇帝
- 构词：
- emper命令,统治+or人→命令之人→统治者
- 例句：
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Charlemagne was crowned Emperor on Christmas Day 800 AD.
查里曼于公元800年圣诞节加冕为皇帝. 换一句 -
The emperor's decrees and letters were in the national archives.
皇帝的御令和信件保存在国家档案馆里. 换一句 -
The emperor issued an edict forbidding doing trade with foreigners.
皇帝颁布了一项不得和外国人做生意的敕令. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
emperor
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- 释义：
- vt.强调，着重
- 构词：
- em进入+phas外貌,状态,显示+ize……化→进入状态→强调，着重
- 例句：
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You should also include some carnations to emphasize your underlying meaning. "
另外要配上石竹花来加重这涵意的力量. ” 换一句 -
He flourished the glass to emphasize the point.
他挥动手中的杯子来强调这一点。 换一句 -
I must emphasize the fact that she is only a little girl.
我必须强调这样一个事实，这就是她只不过是个小女孩。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
emphasize
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- 释义：
- n.帝国
- 构词：
- empire=emper命令,统治→n.帝国
- 例句：
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Her efforts were justly rewarded with a British Empire Medal.
不列颠帝国勋章是对她的努力的公正奖赏. 换一句 -
That country had absorbed the small states into her empire.
那个国家曾将几个小国合并到她的帝国中去. 换一句 -
The Thirty Year's War nearly caused the breakup of the empire.
30年的战争几乎导致帝国的解体. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
empire
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- 释义：
- vi.雇用；用；使忙于
- 构词：
- em进入+ploy用,参与→进入用的状态→雇佣
- 例句：
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Alexander is a racist who refuses to employ blacks.
亚历山大是个种族歧视者,拒绝聘用黑人. 换一句 -
All the units employ hollow burned - clay blocks as the basic raw material.
所有构件都用空心陶土砖做基本原料. 换一句 -
She has to employ two gardeners to look after that huge garden.
她要雇两个园丁来照料这个大花园. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
employ
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- 释义：
- n.雇佣者，雇主
- 构词：
- employ雇用+er人→n.雇主,老板
- 例句：
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His tightfisted employer was unwilling to give him a raise.
他那吝啬的雇主不肯给他加薪. 换一句 -
She cherished a deep resentment under the rose towards her employer.
她暗中对她的雇主怀恨在心. 换一句 -
My employer deducted ten pounds from my wages this week.
我的雇主从我本周的工钱中扣除了十英镑. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
employer
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- 释义：
- n.工业；雇用；使用
- 构词：
- employ[n.&v.雇用;用,使用]+ment表名词→n.雇用;使用;工作,职业
- 例句：
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Ships were registered abroad to circumvent employment and safety regulation.
船只在外国注册以逃避有关雇佣和安全的规定. 换一句 -
He enrolled with an employment agency for a teaching position.
他在职业介绍所登了记以谋求一个教师的职位. 换一句 -
The government's record on employment did not endear them to the voters.
政府促进就业的成绩未能为它赢取选民的支持. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
employment
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- 释义：
- vt. 遭遇，遇到,n. 遭遇
- 构词：
- en进入+counter反对,相反→在对面→遭遇
- 例句：
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I had a frightening encounter with a poisonous snake.
我曾意外地遇到过一条毒蛇,吓得我要命. 换一句 -
A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long separation.
两位老朋友长期分离这次才有幸相遇. 换一句 -
If you undertake the project, you are bound to encounter difficulties.
如果你承接这项工程的话, 免不了会遇到许多困难. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
encounter
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- 释义：
- vt.鼓励，支持，助长
- 构词：
- en使……进入状态或加强等意思+courage勇气→使人进入勇气→鼓励
- 例句：
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The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.
这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动. 换一句 -
The dirt on the bottom of the bath didn't encourage total immersion.
浴缸底有污垢,不宜全身浸泡于其中. 换一句 -
One day, it might even suit the Kremlin to encourage this truculence.
总有一天可能更适于克里姆宁宫去鼓励这种好战. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
encourage
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- 释义：
- n.工程，工程学
- 构词：
- engineer工程师+ing状态物品,行业等→n.工程[学]
- 例句：
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He's doing a month's unpaid work experience with an engineering firm.
他正在一家工程公司无偿工作一个月以获得工作经验. 换一句 -
He carved out a name for himself in the engineering business.
在土木工程业方面,他孜孜以求为自己赢得了声誉. 换一句 -
Their inventions have contributed to the development of electrical engineering.
他们的发明有助于电气工程学的发展. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
engineering
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- 释义：
- adj.巨大的，庞大的
- 构词：
- e出+norm规则,规范+ous……的→出了正常状态→巨大的,过分的
- 例句：
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An enormous sum of money is injected each year into teaching.
每年都有大量资金投入到教学中. 换一句 -
By some freak of fate, she won an enormous sum of money.
她不知交了什么好运, 赢了一大笔钱. 换一句 -
We have enormous reserves of oil still waiting to be tapped.
我们有巨大的石油矿藏在等待开发. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
enormous
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- 释义：
- vi.&vt.询问
- 构词：
- en进入……之中+quir寻求,询问+e→进入询问之中→询问
- 例句：
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They neglected to enquire whether these Methods: Were possible or practicable.
他们不去问问这些方法是否办得到,是否行得通. 换一句 -
We must enquire ( as to ) whether he really came.
我们得打听一下,他是不是真的来过. 换一句 -
If you dare to enquire into Nature, try to discover her laws.
你们要是敢于对大自然刨根问底, 就去设法揭示它的规律吧. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
enquire
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