专四必备词汇 第3课
1/20
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- 释义：
- vt.使适应；改编
- 构词：
- ad一再+apt适应,能力→一再适应[环境]
- 例句：
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He is going to adapt his play for television.
他想把他的剧本改编成电视剧. 换一句 -
He added philosophically that one should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.
他富于哲理地补充说,一个人应该适应变化了的情况. 换一句 -
Yulan magnolia can adapt to a variety of soils.
玉兰花能适应各种土壤. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adapt
2/20
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- 释义：
- n.地址；演说；谈吐
- 构词：
- ad向+dress直接的,指引→地址
- 例句：
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The President gave an address to the nation over the radio.
总统向全国发表广播演说. 换一句 -
The prime minister delivered the keynote address at the conference.
首相在会上作了基调演说. 换一句 -
The teacher might suddenly address individual students at random.
老师可能随意突然地与个别学生谈话. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
address
3/20
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- 释义：
- adj.足够的；可以胜任的
- 构词：
- ad加强+equ相等,平均+ate……的→和所需的趋向相等
- 例句：
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Though a bit too old, he is still adequate to the work.
虽然他年纪大了点, 却仍能胜任这项工作. 换一句 -
The city's water supply is no longer adequate for its need.
这个城市的供水已不敷需求. 换一句 -
He had not an adequate arena for the exercise of his talents.
他没有充分发挥其才能的场所. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adequate
4/20
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- 释义：
- n. 形容词,adj. 形容词的
- 构词：
- ad增加+ject投掷,扔+ive……的→扔上去的,附加的
- 例句：
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In " the black cat " the adjective " black " modifies the noun " cat " .
在the black cat这一词组中,形容词 black 修饰名词cat. 换一句 -
'My'is a possessive adjective.
my 是个所有格形容词. 换一句 -
An attributive noun functions as an adjective.
定语性名词起形容词作用. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adjective
5/20
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- 释义：
- vt.调整，调节；校正
- 例句：
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Foreigners take some time to adjust to our way of life.
外国人要花一些时间才能适应我们的生活方式. 换一句 -
It is difficult to adjust one's habits to someone else.
一个人很难使自己的习惯适于他人. 换一句 -
Children are sensitive to disapproval and adjust their behaviour accordingly.
孩子们对批评十分敏感,并会相应地调整自己的行为. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adjust
6/20
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- 释义：
- n.管理；管理部门
- 构词：
- administer[[v.施行,实施;掌管,料理……的事务;给予]]→n.管理, 经营, 行政部门
- 例句：
-
She quickly sought to ingratiate herself with the new administration.
她很快就试图使她自己获得新政府的欢心. 换一句 -
The Alumnae Association is my link to the school's present administration.
女校友协会是我和现在学校行政部门之间的纽带 换一句 -
The company built a new HQ to centralise their administration.
公司建了新总部把管理集中起来. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
administration
7/20
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8/20
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- 释义：
- n.允许进入；承认
- 构词：
- ad+miss送+ion动作或状态等→送来→许可进入
- 例句：
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We attached a condition to his admission to our school.
我们对准许他入校附加了一个条件. 换一句 -
By her own admission, she was responsible for the accident.
她自己承认, 事故应该由她负责. 换一句 -
A clever lawyer can cozen the prisoner into an admission of guilt.
一个聪明的律师能施小计诱使囚犯承认有罪. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
admission
9/20
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- 释义：
- vt.承认；准许…进入
- 构词：
- ad+mit送→送来→许可进入
- 例句：
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Perhaps his nerve is naturally too dull to admit of any excitation.
大概他的神经天生就很迟钝以至不容有任何刺激的余地. 换一句 -
Some ministers admit privately that unemployment could continue to rise.
一些部长私下承认失业率可能继续升高. 换一句 -
He will never admit to me that he is lazy.
他不会向我承认他懒惰. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
admit
10/20
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- 释义：
- vt.收养；采用；采取
- 构词：
- ad一再+opt选择→一再选择出来→采用,采纳
- 例句：
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I move that we adopt the agenda as It'stands.
我提议不作改变通过这个议程. 换一句 -
To achieve these ends, we must adopt the above mentioned measures.
要达到这些目的, 我们必须采取上述措施. 换一句 -
Protesters called on the government to adopt a declaration of sovereignty.
抗议者呼吁政府正式宣布主权独立. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adopt
11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- vi. 前进；提高,n. 进展
- 构词：
- ad向+van前卫,先锋+ce→n.&v.前进, 提升
- 例句：
-
He will bear me out in what I advance.
他会证实我提出的情况. 换一句 -
I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance.
我示意他离开, 但他还是继续往前走. 换一句 -
British Summer Time is one hour in advance of Greenwich Mean Time.
英国的夏季时间比标准时间快一小时. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
advance
13/20
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- 释义：
- adj.先进的；高级的
- 构词：
- advance[n.&v.前进, 提升]+ed表形容词→adj.高级的, 年老的, 先进的
- 例句：
-
Research is also advanced by frequent conference to exchange experience.
经常开会交流经验也促进了研究工作的发展. 换一句 -
As I advanced towards the dog, It'snarled and struck at me.
我朝那条狗走去时, 它狂吠着向我扑来. 换一句 -
The two men advanced on each other with drawn revolver.
这两个人都拔出了手枪,一步步相互逼近. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
advanced
14/20
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- 释义：
- n.优点，优势；好处
- 构词：
- ad+vant=van前卫,先锋+age状态,总称→n.优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处
- 例句：
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Hang the picture somewhere where it will show up to advantage.
把这幅画挂在便于它显示较好效果的地方. 换一句 -
They threw away their advantage by their savagery to the black population.
他们因为野蛮对待黑人居民而丧失了自己的有利地位. 换一句 -
This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.
这使他们比对手具有明显的优势. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
advantage
15/20
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16/20
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- 释义：
- n.副词
- 构词：
- ad加+verb[n.动词]→加在动词前→副词
- 例句：
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Adverb is to describe a verb or an action .
副词是来形容一个动词或一个动作。 换一句 -
Fill in each blank with the adjective or the adverb given in its proper degree.
用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空. 换一句 -
We add the suffix " ly " to make the adjective " quick " into the adverb " quickly ".
我们在形容词 “ quick ” 后加 “ ly ” 构成副词 “ quickly ”. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
adverb
17/20
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- 释义：
- n.广告；公告；登广告
- 构词：
- advertise[v.公告,公布;为……做广告 v.登广告]+ment表名词→n.广告;公告;登广告
- 例句：
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This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives.
这个广告旨在吸引家庭主妇们的注意力. 换一句 -
I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.
我是从报纸广告上得悉有此职位的. 换一句 -
TV viewers have been writing in to complain of the false advertisement.
电视观众不断来信抱怨虚假广告. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
advertisement
18/20
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- 释义：
- n.明智的；可取的
- 构词：
- advise建议+able能……的→adj.可取的, 明智的
- 例句：
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It was advisable for you not to mention that.
你不提及那件事是明智的. 换一句 -
I deem it advisable to purchase the shares in the railway now.
我认为现在购买铁路股票是明智的. 换一句 -
It is advisable to take an open - minded approach to new ideas.
对新思想采取不存先入之见的态度是明智的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
advisable
19/20
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20/20
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