专四必备词汇 第29课
1/20
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- 释义：
- vt.发现；暴露，显示
- 构词：
- dis否定,不,消失掉+cover盖→把盖揭开→发现
- 例句：
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He was pleasantly surprised to discover that he was no longer afraid.
让他惊喜的是他发现自己不再害怕了. 换一句 -
They discover that the new teacher is a martinet.
他们发现新来的老师非常严格. 换一句 -
They were thrilled to discover a perfectly preserved specimen of Roman pottery.
他们因发现了一件保存完好的罗马时代陶器而欣喜若狂. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
discover
2/20
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- 释义：
- n.发现；被发现的事物
- 构词：
- discover发现,发觉+y状态,性质等→n.发现;被发现的事物
- 例句：
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The first mention of the discovery appeared in an article last year.
去年的一篇文章首次提及这项发现. 换一句 -
This is a new discovery that had a number of industrial applications.
这是一项有多种工业用途的新发明. 换一句 -
A series of lucky accidents led the explorer to his discovery.
这位探险家的发现是由于一连串的侥幸. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
discovery
3/20
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- 释义：
- n.讨论，谈论；论述
- 构词：
- discuss讨论+ion动作或状态等→n.讨论,谈论;论述
- 例句：
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Let's hold over discussion of this problem until our next meeting.
让我们下次会议再讨论这个问题. 换一句 -
His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.
他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论. 换一句 -
It is certain he will come to the discussion.
他肯定会来参加讨论. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
discussion
4/20
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- 释义：
- n.厌恶，憎恶
- 构词：
- dis不+gust美味→n. 厌恶,恶心 v. 使厌恶
- 例句：
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The food at the hotel filled him with disgust.
旅馆的食物使他作呕. 换一句 -
She turned away in disgust.
她厌恶地扭过脸去. 换一句 -
But I have refined everything away by this time — anger, indignation, scorn itself. Nothing left but disgust.
到这时,我一切不平都没有了——发火, 愤慨, 嘲笑本身. 什么都没了,只有厌恶. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
disgust
5/20
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6/20
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7/20
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- 释义：
- vt.不再考虑；解雇
- 构词：
- dis分开,分离,去掉+miss送→分开送出→解散
- 例句：
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At first she threatened to dismiss me, but later she relented.
起初她威胁要解雇我, 但后来她态度软化了. 换一句 -
In consequence of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.
由于你的工作很糟,我不得不把你解雇. 换一句 -
The committee has [ have ] decided to dismiss him.
委员会已决定辞退他. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
dismiss
8/20
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9/20
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10/20
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11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- vi. 争论，争执,n. 争论
- 构词：
- dis分开+put认为,思考+e→各抒己见
- 例句：
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They are trying to find a way of settling the dispute.
他们正设法寻找解决争端的办法. 换一句 -
Everyone was surprised by the speed with which the dispute was settled.
每个人都为这一争端解决得如此之快而感到吃惊. 换一句 -
This dispute led to the formation of a new breakaway group.
这次争论使一部份人另立门户,成立了一个新的团体. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
dispute
13/20
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14/20
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- 释义：
- n.距离，间距；远处
- 构词：
- dis分开+stance=stan站,立→分开站着→有距离→距离
- 例句：
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A straight line is the shortest distance between two points.
直线是两点之间最短的距离. 换一句 -
I've been long - distance running a lot to get myself into shape.
我坚持长跑锻炼身体. 换一句 -
We paced off the distance and found it to be 60 yards.
我们用步量了这段距离,发现它有60码. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
distance
15/20
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16/20
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- 释义：
- n.差别，不同，区分
- 构词：
- distinct[adj.清楚的,明显的;[from]截然不同的]+ion表名词→n.区别,差别;级别;特性;声望;显赫
- 例句：
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We must draw a clear distinction between right and wrong.
我们必须明确区分是与非. 换一句 -
Her majesty awarded a distinction upon 〔 to 〕 the retiring Prime Minister.
女王陛下授勋给行将离任的首相. 换一句 -
He has gained a distinction in various fields of scholarly studies.
他在多种科学的学术研究中享有盛名. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
distinction
17/20
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18/20
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- 释义：
- vt.分发，分送；分布
- 构词：
- dis分开+tribut给予+e→分开给→分配
- 例句：
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Distribute these pamphlets among them before you leave, will you?
请你在离开之前把这些小册子发给他们好 吗 ? 换一句 -
Please distribute the examination papers round the class.
请把考卷发给全班同学. 换一句 -
The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food.
当局中止了分发食物的尝试。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
distribute
19/20
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- 释义：
- n.分发，分配；分布
- 构词：
- distribute[v.分发;分配;分布;配[电];[over]散布]+ion表名词→n.分发,分配;分布
- 例句：
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The town council passed a law forbidding the distribution of handbills.
市议会通过法律,禁止散发传单. 换一句 -
The conference discussed the fair distribution of income and wealth.
会议讨论了公平分配收入和财富的问题. 换一句 -
Radiology was used to determine the distribution of the disease.
曾利用放射学方法来测定这种疾病的分布. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
distribution
20/20
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- 释义：
- n.区；地区，区域
- 构词：
- dis分开+strict拉紧→分开拉,分开管理→分区;区域, 地方
- 例句：
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A number of unruly youths ganged up and terrorized the district.
一些不法青年结成一伙,使这个地区陷于恐怖. 换一句 -
A number of unruly youth ganged up and terrorized the district.
一些不法青年结成一伙,使这个地区充满恐怖. 换一句 -
The district was put on red alert during a terrorist's bomb scare.
这个地区在得到恐怖分子炸弹恐吓后作了应急准备. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
district
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