专四必备词汇 第27课
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- 释义：
- n.描写，形容；种类
- 构词：
- de去,出+script写+ion表名词→写出来
- 例句：
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The book gave a graphic description of the war.
这本书生动地描述了战争的情况. 换一句 -
They bristled at his denigrating description of their activities.
听到他在污蔑他们的活动,他们都怒发冲冠. 换一句 -
She gave us a lurid description of the birth.
关于分娩,她向我们做了令人毛骨悚然的描述. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
description
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- 释义：
- n. 沙漠； 荒地； 应得的赏罚； 功劳
adj. 荒芜的； 无人的
- 构词：
- de离开+sert加入,插入,连接→不再加入→抛弃→沙漠[无连接,联系的地方]
- 例句：
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The platoon made its way to the pre - arranged rendezvous in the desert.
这个排向事先约定的沙漠中的会合点进发. 换一句 -
In time of adversity, those who do not desert you are real friends.
在患难中不弃你而去的人才是真正的朋友. 换一句 -
The book described the adaptation of desert species to the hot conditions.
这本书描绘了沙漠物种对炎热环境的适应. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
desert
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- 释义：
- vt. 设计,n. 设计；图样
- 构词：
- de加强+sign记号→做好记号→设计
- 例句：
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The research content is the pattern design of upholstery fabrics.
研究内容是家用纺织品图案设计. 换一句 -
His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.
他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了. 换一句 -
The silver vase is embossed with a design of flowers.
这银花瓶上刻有花卉浮雕图案. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
design
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- 释义：
- n. 绝望,vi. 绝望
- 构词：
- de去掉,无+spair希望→无希望
- 例句：
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His moods kept changing — now happy, now filled with despair.
他情绪多变——时而高兴, 时而感到绝望. 换一句 -
If you are in the depths of despair, you are extremely unhappy.
如果你彻底地失望, 你会十分不开心. 换一句 -
This poem runs the gamut of emotions from despair to joy.
这首诗展现了从绝望到喜悦的感情历程. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
despair
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- 释义：
- prep.不管，不顾
- 构词：
- de去掉+spite=spic看→不看→不管, 尽管
- 例句：
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He is kind and friendly despite his rather bluff manner.
他为人厚道,待人亲切,虽然态度有点粗鲁. 换一句 -
Despite her scruffy clothes, there was an air of sophistication about her.
尽管她衣衫褴褛, 但神态老练世故. 换一句 -
The plants are growing in again, despite the drought.
尽管干旱, 植物又长出来了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
despite
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- 释义：
- n.目的地，终点；目标
- 构词：
- de离开+st站,立+in进入,引申为到达+tion表名词→离开原处到达要去的地方→目的地
- 例句：
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Life can be likened to a journey with an unknown destination.
生活可以被比作一次不知目的的旅行. 换一句 -
To find out, make Christchurch your next vacation destination.
找找看, 明年的暑假新西兰基督城是你旅游的目标. 换一句 -
They encountered untold difficulties and dangers before they reached their destination.
他们经历过数不尽的艰难险阻才到达目的地. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
destination
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- 释义：
- n.细节；枝节；零件
- 构词：
- de分开+tail剪,割→剪开→[取得]细节,详情
- 例句：
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They are agreed in principle but not in detail.
他们的看法在大体上是一致的,但是在细节上有所不同. 换一句 -
He has a good eye for detail and notices almost everything.
他明察秋毫,几乎一切事情都注意到了. 换一句 -
They depicted the thrilling situation to us in great detail.
他们向我们详细地描述了那激动人心的场面. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
detail
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- 释义：
- n.察觉，发觉；侦察
- 构词：
- detect[v.察觉,发觉,侦察,探测]+ion表名词→n.察觉,发觉;侦察
- 例句：
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They are cheating but are sophisticated enough to avoid detection.
他们在作弊，但因为手法老练没有被发现。 换一句 -
The change was too obvious to escape detection.
变化太明显了,逃不过她的眼睛. 换一句 -
The gasoline detection system consists of a capillary restriction.
汽油检测系统由毛细管节流器组成. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
detection
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- 释义：
- n.决心；决定；确定
- 构词：
- determine决心+ation行为,过程,结果→n.决心;决定;确定
- 例句：
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The writer confronted his pile of work with determination.
那作家下决心面对成堆的工作. 换一句 -
Neither threats nor promises could change his inflexible determination.
威胁与利诱均不能改变他坚定的决心. 换一句 -
She is responsible for the determination of wage levels within this company.
她负责确定这家公司职员的工资标准. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
determination
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- 释义：
- vt.决定；查明；决心
- 构词：
- de加强+termin界限;末端+e→加强界限→确定
- 例句：
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Radiology was used to determine the distribution of the disease.
曾利用放射学方法来测定这种疾病的分布. 换一句 -
We both looked up to determine the source of the water.
我们俩都向上看,以便确定水从何处流下来. 换一句 -
Shall we determine what we are going to do next?
我们来确定一下下一步该做什么 吧 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
determine
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20/20
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- 释义：
- vt.将…奉献，致力于
- 构词：
- de加强+vot忠于,发誓+e→拼命发誓→献身
- 例句：
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She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church.
她抛弃世上的财物而献身教会. 换一句 -
After her marriage, she couldn't devote herself totally to her music.
她结婚之后无法全力倾注于音乐. 换一句 -
He is determined to devote his life to sicence.
他决心把毕生精力贡献给科学事业. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
devote
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