专四必备词汇 第20课
1/20
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- 释义：
- vt.证实，肯定；批准
- 构词：
- con全部+firm坚定→v.坚定;证实
- 例句：
-
When do you think the president will confirm you in office?
你认为总统将在什么时候批准你任职? 换一句 -
Further to our letter of February 5 th, we can now confirm that all the spare parts you requested are available.
为了对我们二月五号那封信作进一步的说明, 我们现在可以保证你们所要的零件都有现货. 换一句 -
Note the rising tone in the tag questions to confirm intonation.
注意标签问题里确定语调的声调. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
confirm
2/20
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- 释义：
- n.争论；冲突；斗争
- 构词：
- con共同+flict打→一起打斗→冲突
- 例句：
-
Conflict between management and workers makes for inefficiency in the workplace.
资方与工人之间的冲突使得工厂生产效率很低. 换一句 -
These two aims are not always mutually complementary: at times they conflict.
这两个目标不总是互补的: 有时它们相互抵触. 换一句 -
Do British immigration laws conflict with any international laws?
英国的移民法与国际法有抵触 吗 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conflict
3/20
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4/20
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- 释义：
- vt.祝贺，向…道喜
- 构词：
- con共同+gratulate[v.欢迎, 祝]→v.祝贺, 庆贺, 恭喜
- 例句：
-
I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation.
我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱. 换一句 -
Listeners wrote in to congratulate the radio actor on his performance.
听众写信祝贺那位广播员的演技. 换一句 -
I congratulate you with all my heart.
我衷心祝贺你. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
congratulate
5/20
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6/20
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- 释义：
- n.接合，连接；连接词
- 构词：
- con共同+junction[n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站,接头,中继线]→共同连上→结合
- 例句：
-
Two or more sentences may be joined together by a conjunction.
两个或两个以上的句子可以用连词连接. 换一句 -
The conjunction of heavy rains and strong winds caused flooding.
大雨和大风加在一起造成了洪水泛滥. 换一句 -
The conjunction of heavy rains and high winds caused flooding.
暴风雨的同时发生引起了洪水泛滥. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conjunction
7/20
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- 释义：
- vt.征服，战胜；破除
- 构词：
- con全部+quer寻求,询问→全部寻求到→征服
- 例句：
-
How can I conquer my disinclination to meet people?
我怎样才能克服不愿与人交往 呢 ? 换一句 -
There is always one thing to conquer [ overcome ] another .
一物降一 物. 换一句 -
Once untied, we common people are able to conquer nature, too.
只要团结起来, 我们老百姓也能移山倒海. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conquer
8/20
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- 释义：
- n.攻取，征服；克服
- 构词：
- con全部+quest寻求,询问→全部寻求到→征服
- 例句：
-
Steve seems to have made a real conquest of Lily. They're always together.
史蒂夫好像真的赢得了莉莉的芳心. 他们总是在一起. 换一句 -
His family traces back to the Norman Conquest.
他的家世可追溯到诺曼人征服英国的时代. 换一句 -
They succeeded in the conquest of that city.
他们夺取了那城市. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conquest
9/20
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- 释义：
- n.良心，道德心
- 构词：
- con全部+sci知道+ence表名词→全部知道→良知,良心
- 例句：
-
Guilt had been eating into his conscience for some months.
几个月来内疚一直折磨着他的良心. 换一句 -
She has become the self - appointed guardian of the nation's conscience.
她成了 自封 的国家良知守卫. 换一句 -
After he had committed the crime, his conscience was troubled.
他犯罪后, 良心上感到很不安. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conscience
10/20
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- 释义：
- n.意识，觉悟；知觉
- 构词：
- conscious意识到的+ness性质,状态→n.意识,知觉,自觉,觉悟,个人思想
- 例句：
-
He lost consciousness at the first whiff of ether.
他一嗅到乙醚便失去了知觉. 换一句 -
The wounded soldier opened his eyes once, but lost consciousness again immediately.
那个伤员睁了一下眼晴随即又昏了过去. 换一句 -
When the patient was taken to hospital, he had already lost consciousness.
送到医院, 人已经昏迷过去了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consciousness
11/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 同意，赞成,vi. 同意
- 构词：
- con共同+sent感觉→共同感觉→同意
- 例句：
-
Shakespeare is, by common consent, the greatest English dramatist.
莎士比亚被公认是英国最伟大的剧作家. 换一句 -
There was no school play because the principal withheld his consent.
由于校长没同意,学校里没有举行比赛. 换一句 -
I agree with you, but yet I can't consent.
我同意你的意见, 但是我不能答应. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consent
12/20
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- 释义：
- n.结果，后果
- 构词：
- con全部+sequence连续→全部连续不断的跟随而来→结果,后果;重要性
- 例句：
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This matter is of great consequence to all of us.
对于我们来说这件事非常重要. 换一句 -
In consequence of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.
由于你的工作很糟,我不得不把你解雇. 换一句 -
Peter blurted out the news before he considered the consequence.
彼得未考虑后果就把消息泄露了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consequence
13/20
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- 释义：
- adv.因此，因而，所以
- 构词：
- consequent作为结果的+ly……地→adv.从而,因此
- 例句：
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She was a bright and eager student and, consequently, did well in school.
她是个聪明好学的学生, 因此学习成绩很好. 换一句 -
It was a gory day . Consequently it was an extremely satisfactory one.
这是一场血淋淋的战争,因此也是个痛快淋漓的日子. 换一句 -
Consequently he threw Carrie into repression, which was irritating.
嘉莉的心里话得不到倾吐,感到受了压抑, 心里很不痛快. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consequently
14/20
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- 释义：
- n.保存，保护；守恒
- 构词：
- conserve保存,保藏+ation表名词→n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭
- 例句：
-
Soil conservation is intended to kurb erosion.
土壤保持旨在控制水土流失. 换一句 -
She is interested in conservation.
她对保护环境这个问题十分关心. 换一句 -
Some accommodation between conservation and tourism is essential.
自然环境的保护与旅游业之间的相互协调是至关重要的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conservation
15/20
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- 释义：
- adj. 保守的,n. 保守的人
- 构词：
- conserve保存,保藏+ative物→n.保守主义者
- 例句：
-
The professor's a radical in politics but a conservative dresser.
教授在政治上是激进派,但衣着却很守旧. 换一句 -
Politically, they belonged to the conservative party and opposed reform.
在政治上, 他们是保守派,反对改革. 换一句 -
He is a conservative member of the church.
他是一个守旧教会教友. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conservative
16/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj.相当大的；重要的
- 构词：
- consider[v.考虑,细想;体谅,顾及;认为,把…看作]+able能……的→adj.值得考虑的, 相当可观的
- 例句：
-
This is a book that displays the considerable scholarship of its author.
这是一本表现作者重大学术成就的书. 换一句 -
There is considerable variability in all the test scores.
所有这些考查成绩都有很大变化. 换一句 -
He saved the child at considerable risk to himself.
他冒着极大的生命危险救了那个孩子. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
considerable
17/20
报错
- 释义：
- n.考虑，思考；体贴
- 构词：
- considerate[adj.考虑周到的,体谅的]+ion表名词→consideration体谅, 考虑
- 例句：
-
John never showed any consideration for his mother's feeling.
约翰从来都不体谅他母亲的感情. 换一句 -
Here, I'd like to put up an idea for your consideration.
我想在这儿提个意见供你考虑. 换一句 -
We did an overall consideration of the matter at last.
最后我们又对这个问题作了全盘考虑. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consideration
18/20
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- 释义：
- vi.由…组成；在于
- 构词：
- con共同+sist站立→站到一起→帮助
- 例句：
-
The atmosphere consist of more than 70 % of nitrogen.
大气中含有70%以上的氮气. 换一句 -
Their lives consist of the humdrum activities of everyday existence.
他们的生活由日常生存的平凡活动所构成. 换一句 -
The politician's actions do not consist with the promises in his speeches.
这个政治家的所作所为与他在讲演中的承诺并不一致. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
consist
19/20
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20/20
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- 释义：
- adj.经常的；永恒的
- 构词：
- con全部,始终+stant站,立→始终站着→固定的
- 例句：
-
It takes a very buoyant personality to cope with constant rejection.
接受一再遭拒的结果需要非常乐天的性格. 换一句 -
This suit has been in constant wear for two years.
这一套衣服已连续穿了两年. 换一句 -
The seeing eye dog was the blind man's constant companion.
导盲犬是盲人的忠实伙伴. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
constant
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