专四必备词汇 第19课
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- 释义：
- vt.包含，包括；构成
- 构词：
- com全部+prise拿住,抓住→全部抓住→包括
- 例句：
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The funds of the association shall comprise of members'subscriptions.
协会的基金将由会员的捐款构成. 换一句 -
Twelve departments comprise this university.
12个系组成了这所大学. 换一句 -
The chapters that comprise the first part of the novel are especially good.
构成那部小说开头部分的几章特别好. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
comprise
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- 释义：
- vt.集中；聚集；浓缩
- 构词：
- con共同+centr中心+ate做→中心共同→集中
- 例句：
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You should concentrate on the road when you're driving.
开车时注意力应集中在路上. 换一句 -
The general decided to concentrate his forces near the capital.
这位将军决定把他的部队集中在首都附近. 换一句 -
We must concentrate our efforts on finding ways to reduce costs.
我们要集中精力找出降低成本的办法. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concentrate
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- 释义：
- n.集中；专注；浓缩
- 构词：
- concentrate[v.集中;浓缩]+ion动作或状态→concentration集中;浓缩
- 例句：
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This concentration of airborne firepower wrought havoc with the enemy forces.
这次机载火力的集中攻击给敌军造成很大破坏. 换一句 -
The Auschwitz concentration camp always remind the world of the holocaust.
奥辛威茨集中营总是让世人想起大屠杀. 换一句 -
With great concentration she went through the movements.
她聚精会神地做完这些动作. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concentration
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- 释义：
- n.概念，观念，设想
- 构词：
- con共同+cept拿,抓,握住→共同把握→共同的想法→观念,概念
- 例句：
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Freud first mentioned this concept in his paper'On Narcissism '.
弗洛伊德在他的论文《论自恋》中首次提到了这个概念. 换一句 -
All this adds up to a new concept of the universe.
所有这些意味着对宇宙的一个新概念. 换一句 -
Teachers should have a clear concept of what a multiracial society is.
教师对多民族社会应该有一个清楚的概念. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concept
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- 释义：
- n.关心，挂念；关系
- 构词：
- con共同+cern搞清,区别→共同搞清楚→关心
- 例句：
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Whatever you may say, I have no concern with that.
不管你说什么, 我都和那件事无关. 换一句 -
My concern for their well - being was misunderstood as interference.
我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事. 换一句 -
The worker's concern about cuts in the welfare funding has not abated.
工人们对削减福利基金的关心并没有减少. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concern
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- 释义：
- prep.关于
- 例句：
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Some senior students wrote in asking for information concerning postgraduate studies.
一些四年级学生写信询问有关研究生课程的信息. 换一句 -
I wrote to the head of the firm concerning Robert.
我曾就罗伯特的问题写信给公司的主管. 换一句 -
I fired a hundred questions concerning the truthfulness of his statement.
我对他发言的真实性提出一连串质问. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concerning
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- 释义：
- n.音乐会，演奏会
- 构词：
- con共同+cert搞清,区别→一致,和谐→音乐会
- 例句：
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This ticket entitles you to a free seat at the concert.
持这张票可以免费听音乐会. 换一句 -
The concert was a failure because the instruments were wrongly keyed.
那场音乐会失败了,因为乐器定错调了. 换一句 -
These songs were recorded from a concert during last year's season.
这些歌曲是在上季的音乐会上录下来的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concert
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- 释义：
- vt.推断出；结束
- 构词：
- con全部+clud关闭+e→全部关掉→结束
- 例句：
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We may reasonably conclude that the meeting has been postponed.
我们有理由可以断定,会议推迟了. 换一句 -
From the evidence I must conclude that you are wrong.
从证据看,我敢断定你错了. 换一句 -
We must conclude that when the distance between the molecules is very small, there are forces of repulsion.
我们必须断定当分子间距离很小时, 就存在互相排斥的力量. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conclude
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- 释义：
- n.结论，推论；结尾
- 构词：
- conclude[v.结论;终结]+ion动作或状态→conclusion结束, 结论
- 例句：
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I found the conclusion of his book very interesting.
我觉得他这本书的结尾很有趣. 换一句 -
He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.
他根据自己的调查研究作出结论. 换一句 -
In conclusion she wished her comrades every success in their work.
最后她祝同志们工作顺利. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conclusion
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- 释义：
- n.混凝土；具体物
- 构词：
- con共同+crete=cre增长,产生,生长→共同在一起制造→混凝土[凝聚在一起即具体的]
- 例句：
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Everywhere you look, you can see glass and concrete monstrosities going up.
到处你都能看到玻璃和混凝土的庞然大物拔地而起. 换一句 -
We should make a concrete analysis of each specific question.
对于每个具体问题要进行具体分析. 换一句 -
Concrete is composed of cement, sand and gravel mixed with water.
混凝土由水泥 、 砂、石子与水掺和而构成. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
concrete
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14/20
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- 释义：
- vt.压缩，使缩短
- 构词：
- con全部+dense浓密的→v.凝结;浓缩
- 例句：
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Huge quantities of steam may be erupted and then condense.
大量水气会喷发出来,然后冷凝成雨. 换一句 -
Condense the mixture by boiling off some of the liquid.
通过煮沸,蒸发掉一些液体,使混合液浓缩. 换一句 -
Vapor or fumes may condense on piping, ducts, or stack walls.
蒸气或尘雾可能在管道, 烟道或烟囱壁上冷凝. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
condense
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- 释义：
- n.状况，状态；环境
- 构词：
- con共同+dit给予+ion表名词→共同给出的条件
- 例句：
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'This vale of tears'is a metaphor for the human condition.
“ 眼泪的溪谷 ” 是尘世的比喻说法. 换一句 -
In his weakened condition, he is very susceptible to cold.
他身体很弱, 因此很容易患感冒. 换一句 -
His car has been well maintained and is in excellent condition.
他的车子保养得很好,各种机件状况极佳. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
condition
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- 释义：
- n.售票员；(乐队)指挥
- 构词：
- conduct引导;管理;指挥[乐队];传导+or人或物器→n.管理者;[汽车]售票员;领队,指挥;导体
- 例句：
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The conductor blew his whistle, and the tram stopped.
售票员吹哨子, 电车停了下来. 换一句 -
Ask the conductor to put you off at the Odeon.
告诉售票员在奥汀提醒你下车. 换一句 -
The conductor handed the sick man out of the bus.
售票员扶病人下公共汽车. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conductor
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- 释义：
- n.会议，讨论会
- 构词：
- confer[v.商讨;授予,颁给[勋衔,学位等]]+ence表名词→n.[正式]会议;讨论,商谈
- 例句：
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The prime minister delivered the keynote address at the conference.
首相在会上作了基调演说. 换一句 -
The representatives pronounced against the decision made at the conference.
代表们对会议作出的决定表示反对. 换一句 -
Research is also advanced by frequent conference to exchange experience.
经常开会交流经验也促进了研究工作的发展. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
conference
19/20
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- 释义：
- vt.供认，承认；坦白
- 构词：
- con全部+fess说→全部说出→坦白
- 例句：
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I confess it with shame -- shrunk icily into myself, like a snail.
我羞愧地忏悔了 —— 冷冰冰地退缩, 像个蜗牛. 换一句 -
Many Christians regularly confess their guilty actions and thoughts to a priest.
很多基督徒都定期向牧师忏悔他们的罪行和恶念. 换一句 -
They tortured the man to make him confess his crime.
他们拷打那个人,使他招认他的罪行. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
confess
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