专四必备词汇 第104课
1/20
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- 释义：
- adj.不一样的，相异的
- 构词：
- di分开+vers转+e→转开了→不同的
- 例句：
-
The word is now used in a sense diverse from the original meaning.
在某种意义上说,此词现在的含义与最初的含义完全不同. 换一句 -
But later in the century, views on management became more diverse.
可是到了20世纪后期, 对管理的看法就不那么一致了. 换一句 -
Spain is a composite of diverse traditions and people.
西班牙是一个汇集了多种传统和民族的国家。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
diverse
2/20
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- 释义：
- adj.节约的；经济学的
- 构词：
- economic经济的+al……的→adj.节约的,经济的
- 例句：
-
The state has paced the whole nation in the economical reform.
这个州在经济改革中走在了全国的前列. 换一句 -
She is an economical housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply.
她节约持家,一家人吃得很省. 换一句 -
Coke is an economical fuel but it leaves a lot of ash.
焦炭是一种很经济的燃料,可是燃烧后剩下很多灰. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
economical
3/20
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- 释义：
- vt.使窘迫，使为难
- 构词：
- em进入+barr栏+ass表动词→被栏住→使难堪
- 例句：
-
She may embarrass you with her uncouth behavior.
她的粗野行为可能会让你尴尬. 换一句 -
He didn't mean to embarrass you.
他不是成心让你难堪. 换一句 -
The republicans are trying to embarrass the president by thwarting his economic program.
共和党人企图通过阻挠总统的经济计划使其难堪。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
embarrass
4/20
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- 释义：
- vt.使能够，使可能
- 构词：
- en使……+able有能力的→v.使能够, 授予权利或方法
- 例句：
-
The sessions will enable you to discuss problems with fellow asthma sufferers.
这些环节让你和其他哮喘病患者一起讨论问题. 换一句 -
Only teamwork will enable us to get the job done on time.
只有团结一致,我们才能按时完成这项工作. 换一句 -
This dictionary will enable better international understanding.
这部辞典将促进国际间更好的理解. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
enable
5/20
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- 释义：
- vt.给…权利(或资格)
- 构词：
- en进入……之中,包围,成为+title标题,头衔→v. 给……题名, 给……称号;授权, 授权
- 例句：
-
How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
直接同女王讲话时,我们该怎样称呼她 呢 ? 换一句 -
This ticket doesn't entitle you to travel first class.
你这张票不能坐头等位. 换一句 -
Their age and experience entitle old people to the respect of young people.
老年人由于他们的年龄和经验而得到年轻人对他们的尊敬. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
entitle
6/20
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- 释义：
- vt.使进化；使发展
- 构词：
- e出+volv转,卷+e→转出来,进展
- 例句：
-
We can evolve the truth from a mass of confused evidence.
我们可以从庞杂的证据中推断事实真相. 换一句 -
If living creatures can indeed evolve, then human nature cannot remain unchanged.
,如果生物真会进化, 人性就不能永久不变. 换一句 -
We had to evolve the truth from a mass of confused evidence.
我们不得不从大量庞杂的证据中推断出事情的真相. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
evolve
7/20
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- 释义：
- vt.使激动；引起
- 构词：
- ex出+cite[v.引用;引证]→引出情绪
- 例句：
-
The speaker has been warned to excite violence in the crowd.
演讲者曾受到警告,不要在听众中挑起暴力. 换一句 -
Lasers can excite specific modes of the reactants.
而用激光则能够激发反应物的某些特定的运动模式. 换一句 -
Such photons will excite the higher vibrational levels of the OH molecule.
这种光子会激发OH分子的较高振动能级. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
excite
8/20
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- 释义：
- vt.把…排除在外
- 构词：
- ex出,出去+clud关闭+e→关出去→排外
- 例句：
-
We can exclude the possibility of total loss from our calculations.
我们可以在预测中把彻底失败的可能性排除在外. 换一句 -
The university had no right to exclude the student from the examination.
学校无权阻止这位学生参加考试. 换一句 -
This was intended to exclude the direct rays of the sun.
其目的是阻挡直射的太阳光。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
exclude
9/20
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10/20
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11/20
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- 释义：
- adj.给人印象深刻的
- 构词：
- impress印象,引人注目+ive……的→adj.给人深刻印象的,感人的
- 例句：
-
This cinema is so impressive that we can't help crying.
这影片如此感人以至我们禁不住流下泪来. 换一句 -
He was far from impressive in his semi - final against Federer.
他在对费德勒的 半决赛 中表现平平. 换一句 -
The film is technically impressive, but lacks real excitement.
这部电影的技术给人留下深刻的印象, 但是情节不够刺激. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
impressive
12/20
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- 释义：
- vt.使工业化
- 构词：
- industrial工业的+ize……化,做等→v.[industrialise][使]工业化
- 例句：
-
They wanted to industrialize their nation.
他们想使国家工业化。 换一句 -
However, he said small temperature increases could increase crops in most industrialize nations.
但是, 他说小幅度的温度升高会增长大多数工业化国家的农作物产量. 换一句 -
One: theplanproposes to research, develop, and industrialize broadband wireless access technology.
一 、 规划提出进行宽带无线接入技术的研究开发与产业化. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
industrialize
13/20
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- 释义：
- adj.加强的；精耕细作的
- 构词：
- intense[adj.强烈的,剧烈的;热烈的,热情的]+ive表形容词→adj.强烈的, 精深的, 透彻的
- 例句：
-
Last night she was critically ill in intensive care.
昨晚她病危,处于重病特别护理中. 换一句 -
You have to do a year's intensive training to become a paramedic.
要接受一年的强化培训才能成为护理人员. 换一句 -
His investigations were intensive and thorough but revealed nothing.
他进行了深入彻底的调查,但没有发现什么. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
intensive
14/20
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15/20
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- 释义：
- vt.证明…是正当的
- 构词：
- just发誓,法律;正确,正直+ify……化→v.证明……是正当的
- 例句：
-
He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses.
他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解. 换一句 -
They found it hard to justify their son's lowering his colours.
他们难以理解儿子竟然放弃了要求. 换一句 -
Several reasons were put forward to justify the imposition of censorship.
举出了几条理由来证明实行审查是不合理的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
justify
16/20
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- 释义：
- adj.易于…的；可能的
- 构词：
- li捆绑,联合,约束+able……的→约束在一起的→对……有责任的
- 例句：
-
We are all liable to make mistakes when we're tired.
我们疲劳的时候都容易出错. 换一句 -
People are liable to judge others from their own first impressions.
人们容易用他们自己的最初印象来评价别人. 换一句 -
The Act states that anyone committing the offence is liable to imprisonment.
这一法案规定任何犯下此罪的人都有可能被监禁. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
liable
17/20
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- 释义：
- vt.使误入岐途
- 构词：
- mis错误,厌恶,错过+lead引导→v.误导
- 例句：
-
Don't let his friendly words mislead you.
别让他那友好的言词把你蒙混住. 换一句 -
With so many reports to mislead one, it is hard to say at whose door the responsibility should be laid.
报告多得摸不着头绪, 很难说责任该由谁负. 换一句 -
Don't let his friendly manner mislead you into trusting him.
不要让他那种友好的态度使你误信他. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
mislead
18/20
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19/20
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20/20
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