金融常用英语词汇 第33课
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- 释义：
- adj. 有能力的; 应该做的; 足够的
- 构词：
- compete竞争+ent……的→competent有竞争的能力
- 例句：
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Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.
她的画有功力, 但布局欠佳. 换一句 -
He is not competent to the task of teaching English.
他不能胜任英语教学工作. 换一句 -
A qualified stenographer is not necessarily a competent secretary.
一个合格的速记员不一定就是个称职的秘书. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
competent
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- 释义：
- n. 减少; 减小; 缩减; 缩小
- 构词：
- reduce减少,缩小+tion动作或状态等→reduction减少
- 例句：
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The reduction in white blood cell counts lowers resistance to disease.
白细胞总数的减少,会降低对疾病的抵抗力. 换一句 -
They are lobbying for a reduction in defence spending.
他们正在为减少国防开支而游说议员. 换一句 -
Reduction in income tax will be welcomed with open arms.
减少所得税将受到热烈欢迎. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
reduction
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- 释义：
- n. 抱怨; 怨言; 控告; 发牢骚
- 构词：
- com全部+plaint抱怨→对全部东西抱怨
- 例句：
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The burden of his complaint was that quality was very poor.
他投诉的要点是品质非常差. 换一句 -
If you have a complaint you should tell me outright.
如果你有不满意的事,你应该直率地对我说. 换一句 -
Our neighbours lodged a complaint against us with the police.
我们的邻居向警方控告我们. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
complaint
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- 释义：
- v. 把…归于; 提到
- 构词：
- re向后+fer带来,拿来→向后回过头来[看]已经带来的→参考,查询
- 例句：
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May I refer you back to my earlier remarks on this subject?
是否让我向你重提一下我在这个主题上先前讲述的话? 换一句 -
For further particulars I refer you to my secretary.
详情请问我的秘书. 换一句 -
The cross - references refer you to information in other parts of the dictionary.
互见引导你在词典的其他部分寻找信息. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
refer
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- 释义：
- n. 期限; 有效期
- 构词：
- dead死亡的+line线→死亡线→不能过的线→最后期限
- 例句：
-
Next Friday is the deadline for applicants'sending in photos and vitae.
下星期五是申请人呈递照片和简历的截止日期. 换一句 -
Next week is the deadline for sending in your application.
呈递申请书的截止日期是下星期. 换一句 -
I want the report ready for the three o'clock deadline.
我希望报告最迟在三点之前准备好. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
deadline
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- 释义：
- n. 结果; 影响; 效果
- 构词：
- ef出+fect做,制作→做出来→出效果
- 例句：
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The new system has had a disastrous effect on productivity.
新制度对生产率产生了灾难性的影响. 换一句 -
Parents have the greatest formative effect on their children's behaviour.
父母对孩子的行为有最深远的影响. 换一句 -
This artist uses light and shade to good effect.
这位艺术家很会运用明暗效果. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
effect
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- 释义：
- v. 参考; 提及; 提交; 关联
- 构词：
- refer[v.参考,查询;提到,引用,涉及;提交,上呈]+ence表名词→n.提及,涉及;参考,参考书目;证明书[人]
- 例句：
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We spent days going through all related reference material.
我们花了好多天功夫查阅所有有关的参考资料. 换一句 -
I like to have my reference books within my reach.
我喜欢把参考书放到伸手可取的地方. 换一句 -
Our charges are calculated by reference to an hourly rate.
我们收费是按每小时的固定费用计算的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
reference
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- 释义：
- adj. 综合的; 有理解力的
- 构词：
- com全部+prehens抓住+ive……的→全部抓住的→总括性的,综合的
- 例句：
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A comprehensive description is one that is full and complete.
一篇详尽的描写就是一篇充实完整的描写. 换一句 -
Two very clear and comprehensive handbooks are available.
现有两种清晰易懂内容全面的手册供应. 换一句 -
An objective test can be quite comprehensive.
客观测试相当全面. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
comprehensive
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- 释义：
- n. 宣布; 宣言; 宣告; 声明
- 构词：
- declare[v.宣称;断言]+ation表名词→n.定言;陈述
- 例句：
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Protesters called on the government to adopt a declaration of sovereignty.
抗议者呼吁政府正式宣布主权独立. 换一句 -
We read the declaration posted on the bulletin board.
我们读了贴在布告板上的声明. 换一句 -
This invasion is tantamount to a declaration of war.
这次侵略就相当于宣战. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
declaration
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- 释义：
- adj. 电的; 电气科学的
- 构词：
- electric电的, 导电的+al..的→adj.电的, 有关电的
- 例句：
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The cooker, heaters and other electrical installations are all in perfect working order.
厨房 、 加热器以及其他电器设备都处于完好的工作状态. 换一句 -
Side cutters are useful for cutting electrical flex to length.
切边钳适用于剪切电线. 换一句 -
The microphone converts acoustic waves to electrical singals for transmission.
麦克风将声波转化成电信号进行传播. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
electrical
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- 释义：
- v. 减少; 下降
n. 减少; 减小
- 构词：
- de向下+crease增长,产生,生长→向下增长→减少
- 例句：
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The demand for tea is on the decrease ( each year ).
茶叶的需求量 ( 逐年 ) 递减. 换一句 -
Last year there was a 20 % decrease in his earnings.
去年他的收入减少了20%. 换一句 -
This shows a slight decrease on the numbers of the previous month.
这表明比前一个月的数目略有减少. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
decrease
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