计算机常用词汇 第40课
1/20
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- 释义：
- v. 译; 解释; 译码
- 构词：
- de去掉+crypt秘密,隐藏→v.译[电文], 解释明白
- 例句：
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The radio crackled for a few minutes, and Lonsdale's pensil scratched out the decrypt.
无线电吱吱嘎嘎地响了几分钟, 朗斯代尔用铅笔草草地写出了电文. 换一句 -
A newer system is required to decrypt this encrypted file.
需要一个更新的系统来解密此加密文件. 换一句 -
This wizard enables you to decrypt an encrypted file.
这个向导允许您解密已加密文件. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
decrypt
2/20
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- 释义：
- v. 致力; 献身
- 构词：
- de加强+dic说话,断言,写+ate表动词→一再说→努力献身
- 例句：
-
He felt that medicine was the most important cause to which he could dedicate himself.
他觉得医学是他能够为之献身的最重大的事业. 换一句 -
She vowed to herself that she would dedicate her life to scientific studies.
她默默地发誓要献身于科学研究. 换一句 -
To my father I dedicate this volume in token of affection and gratitude.
我谨以此书献给我的父亲,以表示对他的爱戴和感激之情. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
dedicate
3/20
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4/20
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- 释义：
- n. 奉献; self-sacrificing devotion 献身; 忠诚
- 例句：
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I admire her dedication to the job.
我佩服她对工作专心致志. 换一句 -
Health workers are a breed apart in their commitment and dedication to duty.
在所承担的义务和献身精神方面,保健人员是很不相同的. 换一句 -
We all admire professionalism and dedication.
我们大家都对专业素质和奉献精神表示钦佩。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
dedication
5/20
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6/20
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- 释义：
- v. 拖欠; 违约; 欠缺; 默认
vi. 不履行义务; 拖欠
n. 违约; 弃权; 预设; ／
- 构词：
- de加强+fault犯错误,欺骗→更加错→一拖再拖的债务
- 例句：
-
His car was repossessed because of default of monthly installment.
因为拖欠按月应付的分期付款,他的汽车被收回了. 换一句 -
He lost the world title by default.
他由于弃权而失去了世界冠军的称号. 换一句 -
The defendant made default yesterday.
被告昨天未到庭. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
default
7/20
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- 释义：
- 故障的; 有毛病的
- 构词：
- defect过失;缺点+ive人或物等→n.有缺陷的人
- 例句：
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The building was destroyed when the defective boiler exploded.
那个有毛病的锅炉爆炸时,那座楼被炸毁了. 换一句 -
The firm had received bad publicity over a defective product.
该公司因为一件次品而受到媒体攻击. 换一句 -
If the goods prove defective, the customer has the right to compensation.
如果货品证明有缺陷, 顾客有权索赔. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
defective
8/20
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- 释义：
- 可定义的; 可确定的
- 例句：
-
The controller has re - definable control structure and supports the simulation software MATLAB.
在实现多轴协调运动控制的同时,该控制器还具有控制结构可重定义及支持仿真软件MATLAB的特点. 换一句 -
This is due in large part to GlobalSpec's definable customer base.
这很大程度上是因为GlobalSpec的可以确定的客户基础. 换一句 -
Even Macintosh operating systems need some user definable automation.
即使Macintosh系统也需要一些用户定义的自动操作. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
definable
9/20
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10/20
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- 释义：
- n. 定义; 释义; 解释; (轮廓影像等的)清晰度
- 构词：
- de使……成为,加强+fin界限+ition表名词→划出界限→定义
- 例句：
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They concentrated on better definition of the optical image.
他们致力于提高该光学影像的清晰度. 换一句 -
The book attempts a definition of his role in world politics.
该书要阐明的是他在世界政局中的作用. 换一句 -
A clinic for women would, by definition, deal with pregnancy and childbirth.
根据定义, 妇科诊所处理妊娠和分娩事宜. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
definition
11/20
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12/20
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- 释义：
- n. 偏差; 转向; 偏斜
- 构词：
- deflect[v.[使]偏斜]+ion表名词→n.偏斜,歪斜;偏差
- 例句：
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The smallest deflection of the missile could bring disaster.
导弹有极微小的偏斜也可能酿出大祸. 换一句 -
Starlight passing close to the sun should experience some deflection.
从太阳近旁通过的星光会受到某种偏折. 换一句 -
Compatibility will require that the girder deflection at B be zero.
根据协调性的要求,梁在B点的挠度应为零. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
deflection
15/20
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- 释义：
- 退化; 降级
- 例句：
-
Gambling is always coupled with degradation.
赌博总是与堕落相联系. 换一句 -
There are serious problems of land degradation in some arid zones.
在一些干旱地带存在严重的土地退化问题。 换一句 -
Microbial degradation critically affects the fate and behavior of pesticides in soil.
生物降解主要影响土壤中农药的行为和命运. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
degradation
16/20
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17/20
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- 释义：
- 度; 级
- 构词：
- de分开+gree=gress行走,步→分开走→级别→程度,度数
- 例句：
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The university conferred its highest degree on the statesman.
该大学将其最高学位授予了这位政治家. 换一句 -
He spent three years reading for a degree in history.
他花了三年时间攻读历史学的学位. 换一句 -
The self - styled doctor has no degree of any kind.
这位自称的‘博士’没有任何学位. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
degree
18/20
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- 释义：
- v. 延迟; 耽搁
vt.&vi. 推迟; 耽搁
- 构词：
- de加强+lay拖延→v.耽搁, 延迟, 延期, 迟滞n.耽搁, 延迟, 迟滞
- 例句：
-
The strike caused a great delay in the delivery of the mail.
这次罢工严重地延误了邮件的投递. 换一句 -
The blizzard forced them to delay their summit bid.
暴风雪迫使他们推迟登顶. 换一句 -
After a long delay, he got around to writing the letter.
耽搁了很久以后, 他找到时间写这封信. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
delay
19/20
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20/20
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- 释义：
- vt. 删除文字; 擦去(字迹)
- 构词：
- de去掉+lete→v.删除;擦掉
- 例句：
-
Delete what is dispensable and give more prominence to the essentials.
可以不说的去掉,该说的就可以更突出. 换一句 -
If you delete 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page.
如果你删掉50个字, 我们可以把整篇报道安排在一个版面上. 换一句 -
If you delete several words, we can put the whole story on one page.
如果你删去几个字, 我们可把整个故事写在一页上. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
delete
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