第一册 第20课
1/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 与…斗争; 反对
- 构词：
- com共同+bat打,击→共同打→战斗
- 例句：
-
The medical corps were cited for bravery in combat.
医疗队由于在战场上的英勇表现而受嘉奖. 换一句 -
The police are now using computers to help combat crime.
警方现在使用电脑打击犯罪活动. 换一句 -
After bitter hand - to - hand combat, the enemy military camps were entirely destroyed.
经过一场短兵相接的激烈战斗, 所有敌军营垒被摧毁了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
combat
2/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 诊断; 诊断书
- 构词：
- dia穿过,二者之间,对着+gnosis知道→穿过[皮肤]知道→诊断
- 例句：
-
His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.
他的症状无法作出明确的诊断. 换一句 -
The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.
工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析. 换一句 -
The doctor made his diagnosis after studying the patient's symptoms.
医生研究病人的症状后,作出诊断. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
diagnosis
3/20
报错
- 释义：
- v. 决定; 决心; 测定; 确定
- 构词：
- de加强+termin界限;末端+e→加强界限→确定
- 例句：
-
Radiology was used to determine the distribution of the disease.
曾利用放射学方法来测定这种疾病的分布. 换一句 -
We both looked up to determine the source of the water.
我们俩都向上看,以便确定水从何处流下来. 换一句 -
Shall we determine what we are going to do next?
我们来确定一下下一步该做什么 吧 ? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
determine
4/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 性质; 种类; 自然
- 构词：
- nat出生的,本土的+ure表名词→出生状态→天性
- 例句：
-
They felt that all the regularities in nature have a purpose.
他们感到自然界一切有规律的事物均有目的性. 换一句 -
His request was in the nature of a command.
他的请求好像是命令. 换一句 -
He has a forbearing nature; he accepts trouble with a smile.
他天生容忍, 遇到麻烦都能一笑了事. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
nature
5/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 症状; 症状; 征候; 征兆
- 例句：
-
Was the noise a cause of the illness, or were the complaints about noise merely a symptom?
噪音是病因呢, 还是对噪音的抱怨仅仅是一种症状 呢 ? 换一句 -
What appearance is the symptom of hepatitis?
肝炎的症状是什么样子的？ 换一句 -
The following trends in fruit growing indicate a wholesome symptom of progress.
下述果树生产趋势表明一个有生气的进步现象. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
symptom
6/20
报错
- 释义：
- v. 签名
vi. 做暗号; 作手势
n. 符号; 记号; 告示; 迹象
- 构词：
- sign记号,信号,标志→n.符号；手势；征兆，迹象 v. 签名；作手势
- 例句：
-
Adjusting your tie is often a sign of nervousness.
调整自己的领带通常是心情紧张的迹象. 换一句 -
I could see no sign of life in the deserted town.
在这个无人居住的城镇,我看不见一点生命的迹象. 换一句 -
I want to check with my secretary before I sign the papers.
在签署这些文件前,我要与我的秘书商议. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
sign
7/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 客观的; 真实的
n. 目标; 目的
- 构词：
- object[n.物体;客体,对象;目标;宾语 v.[to]反对]+ive……的→客观的[词性变化:作名词,表示"目标,目的"]
- 例句：
-
He tried to take an objective view of the situation.
他试图对形势有个客观的看法. 换一句 -
The cultivation in good taste is our main objective.
培养高雅情趣是我们的主要目标. 换一句 -
Under no circumstances should we lose sight of our main objective.
在任何情况下,我们都不能忘记自己的宗旨. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
objective
8/20
报错
9/20
报错
- 释义：
- adj. 表明特性的; 特有的
- 构词：
- character特性,性质+istic……的→adj.特有的,表示特性的,典型的 n.特性, 特征
- 例句：
-
Exquisite workmanship is the outstanding characteristic of these artistic handwork's.
工艺精美是这些工艺品的突出特点. 换一句 -
Modernism was the characteristic expression of the experience of modernity.
现代主义是现代经验的典型表现. 换一句 -
Bananas have their own characteristic smell.
香蕉有其特有的香味. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
characteristic
10/20
报错
- 释义：
- 表明…特性的
- 例句：
-
Exquisite workmanship is the outstanding characteristic of these artistic handwork's.
工艺精美是这些工艺品的突出特点. 换一句 -
Some animals possess the characteristic of man.
有些动物具有人类的特征. 换一句 -
A useful characteristic of the car is its ability to see in the dark.
这种汽车的一个有利特点是在黑暗中能看清东西. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
characteristic of...
11/20
报错
12/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 综合病症; 综合症状; 一系列表现(事件等)
- 构词：
- syn共同,相同+drom跑+e→跑到一起→综合症
- 例句：
-
The spots on his throat are part of a syndrome.
他嗓子里的红斑是一种综合征的部分症状. 换一句 -
The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome.
该研究所表示,引起这种综合症的是一种尚未确认的病毒. 换一句 -
An autopsy eventually ascribed the baby's death to sudden infant death syndrome.
尸检最终认定孩子死于婴儿猝死综合征。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
syndrome
13/20
报错
14/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 评价; 估计; 评估; 估价
- 构词：
- e出+valuate[v.对……作估价,对……作评价]→出价值→评价
- 例句：
-
I can't evaluate his ability without seeing his work.
我没有看到他的工作情况,无法评论他的能力. 换一句 -
Don't evaluate a person on the basis of appearance.
不要以相貌取人. 换一句 -
Superiors would evaluate a plainclothesman on his dependability.
上级评价一个便衣人员的标准,是看他是否忠诚可靠. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
evaluate
15/20
报错
- 释义：
- adv. 极其; 非常
- 构词：
- extreme极端的+ly……地→adv.极端地,极其,非常
- 例句：
-
The payment offered to the rank and file is extremely poor.
列兵的待遇极低. 换一句 -
It can be extremely difficult to wean children off junk food.
让儿童改掉吃零食的习惯有时十分困难. 换一句 -
Outwardly she looked confident but in reality she felt extremely nervous.
表面上她显得很自信,其实她非常紧张. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
extremely
16/20
报错
17/20
报错
- 释义：
- vt. 开(药方); 规定
- 例句：
-
The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.
医生准备开个药方. 换一句 -
Can't you just prescribe some of those diet pills, doctor?
你不能开一些减肥药吗, 医生? 换一句 -
They encourage doctors to prescribe cheaper generic drugs instead of more expensive brand names.
他们鼓励医生给患者开较便宜的非专利药，而不是价格更高的品牌药。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
prescribe
18/20
报错
19/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 化学疗法(化疗)
- 例句：
-
Surgery and radiation and / or chemotherapy become crucial.
外科手术加上放疗和/或化疗,是至关重要的. 换一句 -
The great modern advances in chemotherapy have come from the chance discovery.
现代化疗的伟大成就来自一个偶然的发现. 换一句 -
Treatment, though - whether it's chemotherapy or immunotherapy - will tilt the odds in her favour.
不过,治疗一下 -- 不管是化学疗法还是免疫疗法 -- 总会使情况对她有利. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
chemotherapy
20/20
报错
- 释义：
- n. 物理疗法(理疗)
- 例句：
-
He will receive physiotherapy on his damaged left knee.
因左膝受伤，他将接受物理治疗。 换一句 -
Purpose To observe effect on physiotherapy cures prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc.
目的观察物理疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症的效果. 换一句 -
Despite a grueling daily schedule of physiotherapy, the outlook remained bleak.
尽管每天都严格坚持物理治疗, 前景还是令人担忧. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
physiotherapy
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