牛津3000词汇(下) 第27课
1/20
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- 释义:
- adj.重大的,重要的;严重的;[音乐]沉重的;(颜色等)朴素的; adv.沉重地,庄重地;极慢地; n.坟墓,墓穴;埋葬…的地方;下场;死亡; vt.雕刻;铭记;
- 构词:
- grav重+e→n.坟墓 adj.严肃的,庄重的
- 例句:
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It is pointed out construction supervision is a meticulous and grave - responsibility task.
指出施工监理是一项细致而又责任重大的工作. 换一句 -
This omission is a grave mistake.
这一疏忽是一个重大的错误. 换一句 -
Unfortunately , however, he made the grave mistake of neglecting the development of the productive forces.
然而他有一个重大的缺点,就是忽视发展社会生产力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
grave
2/20
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- 释义:
- adj.充满活力的;活泼的;充满趣味的; adv.轻快地:轻快地,富有活力地;轻快地跳起;
- 构词:
- live活+ly……的→adj.活泼的,活跃的;栩栩如生的,真实的
- 例句:
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an intelligent and lively young woman
聪慧而充满活力的年轻女士 换一句 -
A lively sense of looking ahead was a part of the American spirit from the beginning.
充满活力的瞻望前途,从开始就是美国精神的一部分. 换一句 -
Classifications which appeared during the nineteenth century were therefore devised in a lively and dynamic environment.
十九世纪的分类是在一个充满活力,生气勃勃的气氛中创立的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
lively
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4/20
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- 释义:
- n.士兵,军人;军事家;<口>偷懒,懒汉;(群居性昆虫)兵虫,兵蚁; vi.当兵;坚持做;<口>装病;
- 构词:
- sold巩固,团结+ier人→n.士兵, 军人
- 例句:
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The soldier acted qua soldier, not as a human being.
那名士兵当时以军人的身份行事,而不是以一般人的身份。 换一句 -
He was killed by a single shot from an unseen soldier.
一个埋伏的士兵一枪就把他打死了。 换一句 -
The surgeon healed the soldier's bullet wound in the leg.
医生治好了那位士兵腿部的枪伤. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
soldier
5/20
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- 释义:
- adv.最后,终于;总算;末后;结果;
- 构词:
- final最后的+ly……地→adv.最后,终于
- 例句:
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He finally agreed, albeit reluctantly, to help us.
尽管勉强,他最后还是同意帮助我们。 换一句 -
They were finally forced to capitulate to the terrorists' demands.
他们最后被迫屈从恐怖分子的要求。 换一句 -
The referee finally blew the whistle to stop the game.
裁判最后吹响了终场的哨声。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
finally
6/20
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- 释义:
- n.说话者;演讲者,发言人;讲某种语言的人;扬声器;
- 例句:
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The computer must listen to the speaker for two hours to " learn " the voice.
这台计算机必须听说话者说话两小时后,才能 “ 听懂 ” 他的口音. 换一句 -
What impression will this self - description give the speaker's future colleagues?
这样的 自我 描述会给说话者将来的同僚什么印象? 换一句 -
What does the speaker say about jobs in the computer era?
说话者就计算机时代的工作发表了什么观点? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
speaker
8/20
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- 释义:
- vt.预言,预测;预示,预告; vi.预言,预示:预言某事,预言;
- 例句:
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It is yet premature to predict the possible outcome of the dialogue.
预言这次对话可能有什么结果为时尚早. 换一句 -
It is ridiculous to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
预言明天太阳将不升起是荒唐可笑的. 换一句 -
It is ridiculously absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
预言明天太阳将不会升起是荒唐可笑的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
predict
9/20
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10/20
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11/20
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- 释义:
- vi.爆[突]发,发怒;激增,迅速扩大; vt.(使)爆炸;突然(发出巨响,活跃起来,迸发感情);推翻;驳倒;
- 构词:
- ex出+plod大声音+e→出来大声音→爆炸
- 例句:
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To explode in silence, or to die in it.
不在沉默中爆发,就在沉默中死亡. 换一句 -
Some drip lava slowly for centuries, others explode cataclysmically.
一些熔岩绶慢地滴了数个世纪, 其他的像洪水般地爆发. 换一句 -
They show some level of activity and are likely to explode again.
这些火山表现出不同程度的活跃,并且有可能再次爆发. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
explode
12/20
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- 释义:
- n.药丸;弹丸;口服避孕药;讨厌鬼; vt.使服用药丸;把…制成药丸;投票反对;抢劫; vi.服用药丸;制成药丸;起球;
- 例句:
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The boy spat out the pill after eating off its sugar coating.
孩子吃掉药丸外面的糖,却把药吐了出来. 换一句 -
This little pill targets cancer cells with uncanny precision.
这种小药丸能神奇地精确击中癌细胞. 换一句 -
This pill just won't go down , ie I can't swallow it.
这个药丸我简直不下去. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
pill
13/20
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14/20
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- 释义:
- adj.意识到的;知道的;觉察到的;
- 构词:
- a在……,……的+ware注意→adj.意识到的
- 例句:
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It is inconceivable that the minister was not aware of the problem.
令人难以置信的是那位大臣竟然没有意识到这个问题。 换一句 -
After her mother's death, she became acutely aware of her own mortality.
她母亲去世后,她开始强烈意识到自己的生命是有限的。 换一句 -
He grew painfully aware that the family was divided in its attitude.
他痛苦地意识到一家人的看法有分歧. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
aware
15/20
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- 释义:
- n.感觉,官能;意识,观念;理性;识别力; vt.感到;理解,领会;检测出;
- 构词:
- sens感觉+e→n.感官;感觉;判断力;意义 v.觉得,意识到
- 例句:
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Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength.
红色之类的颜色可给人以充满活力与力量的感觉。 换一句 -
The poet eloquently expresses the sense of lost innocence.
诗人动人地表达了失去天真的感觉. 换一句 -
He has a sense that somone is standing behind him.
他有一种有人站在他后面的那种感觉. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
sense
16/20
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- 释义:
- v.意味着;产生…结果;打算;导致; adj.吝啬的;刻薄的;破旧的;残忍的; n.平均数;中间;几何平均;等比中数;
- 构词:
- mean中间→n.平均数, 中间, 中庸
- 例句:
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Automation will mean the loss of many jobs in this factory.
自动化将意味着这个工厂要减少许多工作职位. 换一句 -
The extinct volcano's eruption would mean a cataclysm for the city.
死火山又重新喷发,对这座城市来说意味着大难临头. 换一句 -
These new orders for our manufactures will mean working overtime.
这些订购我们产品的新订单意味着要加班. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
mean
17/20
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18/20
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19/20
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20/20
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- 释义:
- adv.这样;很;(表示程度)这么;同样; conj.(表示因果关系)因此;(表示目的)为了;(引出下文);(认为某事无关紧要,尤用于反驳他人的指责时)(口语); pron.如此;这样;大约;左右; ...
- 例句:
-
Uh, yeah, I guess so.
嗯,对,我想是这样。 换一句 -
This arrangement is quite satisfactory, so far as I am concerned.
就我来说, 这样的安排很好. 换一句 -
You are taking a big risk driving so fast.
你开车这样快是在冒很大的危险. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
so
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