三级笔译（下） 第40课
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- 释义：
- vt.放开，松手
vi.汹涌，强烈感到，飞涨；
n.汹涌，澎湃；
- 构词：
- surg升起+e→n.&v.巨涌, 汹涌, 澎湃
- 例句：
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The surge travelled southwards along the coast.
浪涛沿着海岸向南涌去。 换一句 -
It failed to stimulate a surge of investment in industry.
这没有能刺激工业投资的激增。 换一句 -
As it does so, release the left brake and allow the canopy to surge forward.
果真如此, 放开这左煞车并且任这伞向前? 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
surge
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- 释义：
- n.同义词，换喻词
- 构词：
- syn同+onym名字→名字相同→同义词
- 例句：
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Zhuge Liang is a synonym for wisdom in folklore.
诸葛亮在民间传说中成了智慧的代名词。 换一句 -
The term 'industrial democracy' is often used as a synonym for worker participation.
“工业民主”这个词常被用作“工人参与”的同义词。 换一句 -
Though perhaps that is merely a synonym for mercenary.
尽管这也许不过是惟利是图的一个同义词. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
synonym
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- 释义：
- n. 转盘，转台
- 例句：
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The mechanism that revolves the turntable is broken.
带动转盘旋转的机械装置坏了. 换一句 -
Thread power cord down through motor hole and out to the back of the turntable.
电源线从马达洞底部引出至转盘背面. 换一句 -
A rigid, precise turntable is attached to the laboratory floor.
一架坚固的精密的转台被固定在试验室地上. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
turntable
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- 释义：
- n.变化，变迁，荣枯，盛衰
- 例句：
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The future is so uncertain that we cannot know all the vicissitude of our fortunes.
未来是无法确定的,我们无法知道将来命运所有的变化. 换一句 -
It is indeed a strange vicissitude of our science.
这确实是我们科学的一个奇怪变迁. 换一句 -
So great a vicissitude in his life could not at once be received as real.
他的生活中发生了如此巨大的变迁,他一时还无法相信是真的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
vicissitude
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- 释义：
- n.传教士
adj.教会的，传教(士)的；
- 构词：
- mission[n.使命,任务;使团,代表团]+ary人→n.传教士
- 例句：
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She taught in a missionary school for a couple of years.
她在一所教会学校教了两年书。 换一句 -
I hope every member understands the value of missionary work.
我希望教友都了解传教工作的价值。 换一句 -
" We would like very much to have you for dinner, " as the cannibal said to the captured missionary.
嗜食人肉的人对被俘掳的传教士说: “ 我们想设宴招待你(吃掉你) ”. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
missionary
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- 释义：
- vt.误解，误会
- 构词：
- mis错误,厌恶,错过+understand理解→n.误解
- 例句：
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Don't misunderstand what I'm trying to say.
别误解我要说的话。 换一句 -
His remarks show that he misunderstand my position on the question.
他的话说明他误解了我在这一问题上的立场。 换一句 -
She no longer feared that they should misunderstand her.
她不再害怕他们会误解她了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
misunderstand
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- 释义：
- vt.（使）减轻，（使）缓和
- 例句：
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The government is trying to mitigate the effects of inflation.
政府正试图缓和通货膨胀的影响。 换一句 -
Governments should endeavour to mitigate distress.
政府应努力缓解贫困问题。 换一句 -
The result suggests that the ceramic gradient coating can mitigate thermal stress.
优化结果表明,陶瓷梯度涂层可以缓和涂层内的热应力. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
mitigate
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- 释义：
- n.运动物体
adj.可移动的，易变的，机动的；
- 例句：
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The old lady sits on a mobile chair every morning.
那位老妇人每天上午坐在一把可携带使用的椅子上。 换一句 -
She's much more mobile now that she's bought a car.
自从她买了汽车后，活动量就大多了。 换一句 -
The mobile service structure does not provide complete protection when in place.
可移动的维护用结构不能在该处提供很好的保护. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
mobile
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- 释义：
- vi.动员起来
vt.动员，调动，鼓动起；
- 构词：
- mobile[adj.可动的,活动的,运动的]+ize做→mobilize使[人]动→动员[入伍]
- 例句：
-
The troops received orders to mobilize.
部队接到动员令。 换一句 -
He is trying to mobilize all the supporters.
他正在竭力把所有的支持者动员起来. 换一句 -
The President had constitutional power to mobilize troops in an emergency.
依据宪法,总统有权在紧急情况下调动军队. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词：
mobilize
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