三级笔译（上）词汇第23课单词卡片_三级笔译（上）单词卡_三级笔译（上）在线背单词_三级笔译（上）单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

advantageous [ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs]

释义：: adj.有利的；优越

构词：: advantage优势,有利条件,利益+ous……的→adj.有利的,有助的

例句：: A free trade agreement would be advantageous to both countries.
自由贸易协定对两国都会有利。换一句; Injections of vitamin C are obviously advantageous.
注射维生素C显然是有利的. 换一句; Enioying advantageous location and prominent business pattern, the project enioys promising prospect.
该项目地理位置优越,商业业态突出, 发展前景良好. 换一句

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2/20 报错

adventure [əd'ventʃə(r)]

释义：: vi.冒险
vt.冒险；
n.冒险，冒险经历；

例句：: I wish to hear the details of your adventure.
我希望听到你这次奇遇的详情。换一句; He couldn't explain that he had passed through a great adventure.
他没法说明自己曾度过一次大险。换一句; Adventure is the salt of life to some men.
对有些男子而言,冒险是生活的乐趣. 换一句

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3/20 报错

adversity [əd'vɜ:sətɪ]

释义：: n.不幸的事，灾祸，逆境

构词：: adverse[adj.逆的,相反的;敌对的;不利的;有害的]+ity表名词→n.不幸,灾难

例句：: In time of adversity,those who do not desert you are real friends.
在患难中不弃你而去的人才是真正的朋友。换一句; When faced with adversity she was never tempted to give up.
面对逆境她从未想过放弃。换一句; I'm afraid that my customary grumbling is fueled more by inconvenience than by adversity.
恐怕我习惯性地发牢骚多半是因为遇到麻烦,而不是灾祸. 换一句

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4/20 报错

advertise ['ædvətaɪz]

释义：: v.做广告，登广告，发告示；宣传，宣扬

构词：: ad加强[有"向"之意]+vert转+ise表动词→使转向→[做广告]使其注意……

例句：: It pays to advertise.
做广告是值得的。换一句; Are lawyers allowed to advertise?
准许律师做广告吗 ? 换一句; " What does he want to advertise for? "
" 那他干嘛要登那个广告? 换一句

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5/20 报错

advertisement [ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt]

释义：: n.广告，启事，广告宣传

构词：: advertise[v.公告,公布;为……做广告 v.登广告]+ment表名词→n.广告;公告;登广告

例句：: Please post up this advertisement for our concert in your shop window.
请把这张我们音乐会的海报贴在贵店窗户上。换一句; I wish to insert an advertisement in your newspaper.
我想在贵报上登一则广告。换一句; Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car.
在当地报纸登一则广告来出售你的汽车。换一句

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6/20 报错

advice [ədˈvaɪs]

释义：: n.忠告，建议，劝告

构词：: advise[v.忠告,劝告,建议;通知,告知]→ n.忠告,建议;告知

例句：: After all my advice, he still went his own way.
在我苦口婆心地相劝后，他仍然一意孤行。换一句; You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter.
你应该征求你的律师对这件事的意见。换一句; He gave me a piece of paternal advice.
他给了我慈父般的忠告。换一句

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7/20 报错

advisable [ədˈvaɪzəbl]

释义：: adj.可取的，适当的，明智的

构词：: advise建议+able能……的→adj.可取的, 明智的

例句：: It was advisable for you not to mention that.
你不提及那件事是明智的。换一句; I do not think it advisable to park our car here.
我认为将我们的小汽车停放在此处是不妥当的。换一句; This course of action is advisable.
这个方法是可取的. 换一句

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8/20 报错

advise [əd'vaɪz]

释义：: vi. 提意见，商量
vt.劝告，通知，与…商量，建议；

构词：: ad=according+vis看,查+e→根据查看而提出

例句：: I strongly advise against it.
我强烈反对这样做。换一句; We advise that steps be taken at once.
我们建议立即采取措施。换一句; They have brought in several veteran workers to advise on the scheme.
他们请来了几位有经验的老工人对这个计划提意见. 换一句

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9/20 报错

aesthetic [i:sˈθetɪk]

释义：: adj.美学的，审美的，有美感

构词：: aesthet感觉+ic……的→对美有感觉

例句：: My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.
我的审美标准与他的大不相同。换一句; The professor advanced a new aesthetic theory.
那位教授提出了新的美学理论。换一句; From an aesthetic point of view it's a thetic view.
从美学观点来说,这是个武断的看法. 换一句

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10/20 报错

affair [ə'feə(r)]

释义：: n.事情，事务；恋爱事件，外遇

例句：: If you will undertake the affair,I shall be very grateful.
要是你愿意承办这件事，我将不胜感激。换一句; He helped me in the recent affair.
他在近期的事务中帮助过我。换一句; Thanks to her skilful handling of the affair, the problem was averted.
多亏她对事情处理得巧妙，才避免了麻烦。换一句

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11/20 报错

affect [ə'fekt]

释义：: n. 自觉感情;【联想记忆】af(to) + fect(make) → 对...加以推动 → 影响
vt. 影响, 感动, 假装, 模仿, 爱好, 倾向于;

构词：: af使+fect做,制作→使……做→影响

例句：: A bad home environment can affect a child's healthy growth.
不良的家庭环境能影响儿童的健康成长。换一句; This article will affect my thinking.
这篇文章将会影响我的思想。换一句; How will these changes affect us?
这些变化对我们会有什么影响？换一句

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12/20 报错

affection [əˈfekʃn]

释义：: n.喜爱；爱慕，感情；倾向，意向

构词：: affect[v.影响;[疾病]侵袭;感动 n.情感,感情]+ion表名词→n.爱,喜爱;爱慕之情;感情;疾病,不适

例句：: The handsome young man excited affection in a girl.
那位英俊的年轻男子引起了一个女孩的爱慕之情。换一句; He has a deep affection for his old friend.
他对老朋友感情很深。换一句; Bruno clowned and won affection everywhere.
布鲁诺很会耍活宝，到哪儿都受到大家的喜爱。换一句

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13/20 报错

birthmark [ˈbɜ:θˌmɑ:k]

释义：: n. 胎记，胎痣

例句：: She has a red birthmark on her face.
她脸上有一块红色的胎记. 换一句; Oerall, 2505 children a documented definite or suspected birthmark.
整体的, 2505名儿童有档案明确记载或可疑的胎记. 换一句; Hemangioma is the most common type of vascular anomaly ( birthmark ).
血管瘤是最常见的血管异常 ( 胎记 ). 换一句

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14/20 报错

black [blæk]

释义：: n.黑色；黑人
adj. 黑色的；

例句：: Black is the color of night.
黑色的是夜晚的颜色。换一句; I can speak black English.
我能说黑人英语。换一句; She was arrayed in a black velvet gown.
她穿着一件黑色天鹅绒长礼服。换一句

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15/20 报错

blackout ['blækaʊt]

释义：: n.断电，停电

例句：: A massive Northeast power blackout struck an 80 000 square - mile area.
美国东北部大规模断电,受影响的范围有8万平方英里. 换一句; The streets were very dark during the blackout.
断电时街上黑沉沉. 换一句; Suffering from widespread blackout, Guizhou is one of the worst hit provinces amid China's weather disaster.
贵州省是中国受灾最严重的省份之一,那里大面积断电. 换一句

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16/20 报错

blade [bleɪd]

释义：: n.刀刃，刀片；叶片

例句：: Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.
刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。换一句; He is a good blade.
他剑术高明。换一句; A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.
刺刀刃是用最优质的钢锻造的. 换一句

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17/20 报错

blame [bleɪm]

释义：: n.过错，责任
vt.责备，责怪，把…归咎于；

例句：: Why don't you blame me?
为什么你不责怪我？换一句; You have only yourself to blame.
你只能怪你自己。换一句; It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him.
你把过错推到他头上是不对的. 换一句

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18/20 报错

bland [blænd]

释义：: adj.淡而无味的，温和的，无刺激性的

例句：: He eats bland food because of his stomach trouble.
他因胃病而吃清淡的食物。换一句; This soup is too bland for me.
这汤我喝起来偏淡。换一句; a rather bland diet of soup, fish and bread
一个淡而无味的汤、鱼加面包的食谱换一句

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19/20 报错

blank [blæŋk]

释义：: vt.使模糊不清
vi.消失；
n.空白(处)；
adj.空白的；

构词：: blanc的变体→adj.空白的,空着的;失色的 n.空白;表格

例句：: Suddenly my mind went blank.
我脑子里突然一片空白。换一句; Design a new blank form.
设计一个新的空白表单。换一句; Have we got any blank videos?
我们有空白录像带吗 ? 换一句

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20/20 报错

bleed [bli:d]

释义：: vt.使出血，榨取
vi.流血，悲痛，渗出；

构词：: bleed血,流血→v.使出血, 放血

例句：: If you cut your finger,it will bleed.
如果你割破手指,它会流血。换一句; The cut on my arm bleed for a long time.
我胳膊上的伤口流了好长时间的血。换一句; The boss tried to bleed his employees for every penny they had.
老板力图从雇工们身上榨取出每一分钱. 换一句

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