三级笔译（上）词汇第17课单词卡片_三级笔译（上）单词卡_三级笔译（上）在线背单词_三级笔译（上）单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

figure [ˈfiɡə]

释义：: v.认为，判断
n.（绘画，雕刻的）人物像；人物；人的体形；

构词：: fig做,制作+ure表名词→做出的状态,形状

例句：: I will check up the figure.
我来核对一下这个数字。换一句; I'm watching my figure.
我一直注意保持身材。换一句; No doubt he'd been looking forward to the wedding ever since it was announced, as an invaluable chance to cut a figure and do some good public relations work.
毫无疑问,打从婚礼的消息宣布之日起,他就期望这一天的到来, 认为这是崭露头角和增大社会关系的极宝贵的机会. 换一句

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2/20 报错

file [faɪl]

释义：: v.列队行进，归档，申请；[计算机]文件
n.档案，公文箱，锉刀；

构词：: fil线条+e→用线穿成的一叠纸→档案

例句：: Fran came in holding a blue file.
弗兰拿着一个蓝色的文件夹进来了。换一句; The door won't fit;you'll have to file it down.
这门关不上，你得把它锉一锉。换一句; An open source workshop allowing collaboration through multi - platform music file exchanges.
藉著多平台音乐允许合作的一个开著的源工作室列队行进交换. 换一句

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3/20 报错

fill [fɪl]

释义：: n.满足，装满，充分，填方
vi. 充满，装满；
vt.填充，弥漫，供给，满足，供应；

构词：: fill填满,充满,注满→ v.装满,盛满;占满;填充

例句：: Fill the tank with water.
把水槽灌满水。换一句; Many people find it difficult to fill in a form.
许多人发现表格填写困难。换一句; This should fill your requirements nicely.
这将大大地满足你的要求. 换一句

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4/20 报错

film [fɪlm]

释义：: n.影片，电影

例句：: The old people like this film.
老人喜欢这部电影。换一句; When does the film begin?
电影什么时候开始？换一句; The film took a battering from critics in the US.
该影片在美国遭遇到批评家的猛烈抨击。换一句

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5/20 报错

filth [fɪlθ]

释义：: n.肮脏，污物，污秽；淫猥

构词：: fil=foul污秽的+th通常指抽象名词→n.污秽,污物;淫猥

例句：: I don't know how you can read such filth.
我不明白你怎么会去读这种淫秽下流的东西。换一句; The dialogue was all filth and innuendo.
这段对话全是下流的言辞和影射。换一句; He had got to plunge into the filthiest of filth.
他得投到最最肮脏的污秽中去. 换一句

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6/20 报错

final ['faɪnl]

释义：: n.决赛
adj.最后的；

构词：: fin结束,范围,界限,限制+al……的→adj.最后的,最终的

例句：: Is this your final decision?
这是你们最终决定吗？换一句; The father had the final say.
父亲有最后的决定权。换一句; They were comprehensively beaten in the final.
他们在决赛中一败涂地。换一句

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7/20 报错

finance ['faɪnæns]

释义：: n.财务管理，财政，金融，财源，资金

构词：: fin结束,范围,界限,限制+ance表名词→最后起作用的东西→资金

例句：: She is an expert in finance.
她是一名财政专家。换一句; A finance house made a bid to buy up the entire company.
一家信贷公司出价买下了整个公司。换一句; It also provides the ERP solution for the finance management system.
提出了ERP在财务管理系统的解决方案. 换一句

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8/20 报错

financial [faɪˈnænʃl]

释义：: adj.财政的，经济的，财务的，金融的

构词：: finance财政,金融+ial关于……的,有……的→financial

例句：: He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.
他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。换一句; In running a company,strict financial management means everything.
经营一家公司,严格的财务管理是至关重要的。换一句; the commencement of the financial year
财政年度的开始换一句

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9/20 报错

find [faɪnd]

释义：: v.找到；发现

例句：: Where can I find him?
在哪能找到他？换一句; I find English very difficult.
我发现英语很难。换一句; Despite our disagreements, we have been able to find some common ground.
尽管我们存在分歧，但仍能找到一些共同点。换一句

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10/20 报错

fine [faɪn]

释义：: v.罚款
adj.美好的，好的；晴朗的；健康的；
n.罚款，罚金；

构词：: fine范围,限制→[罚款]以约束,限制

例句：: It was a fine morning.
这是个晴朗的早晨。换一句; That's a fine horse.
那是一匹骏马。换一句; She was told to pay the fine, but refused to comply.
她被通知交纳罚款, 但她拒不服从. 换一句

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11/20 报错

finger ['fɪŋɡə(r)]

释义：: vt.用指触摸，抚摸
n.手指；

例句：: I have a cut on my finger.
我的手指刺破了。换一句; The parrot nipped her finger.
鹦鹉咬住了她的手指。换一句; For beautiful hair, let a child finger through it once day.
若想拥有美丽秀发, 请让小孩子每天抚摸你的头发. 换一句

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12/20 报错

finish ['fɪnɪʃ]

释义：: n.结束
v.完成；

构词：: fin结束,范围,界限,限制+ish表动词→完成;结束[词性变化:表示名词]

例句：: What time does it finish?
它什么时候结束？换一句; When will they finish the meeting?
他们何时开完会？换一句; Come here as soon as you finish the work.
工作一结束你就到这里来. 换一句

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13/20 报错

finite [ˈfaɪnaɪt]

释义：: adj.有限的，有限制的，限定的

构词：: fin结束,范围,界限,限制+ite……的→adj.有限的;[数]有穷的,限定的

例句：: These are the finite forms of a verb.
这些是一个动词的限定形式。换一句; Human understanding is finite.
人的理解力是有限的。换一句; a finite number of possibilities
为数有限的可能换一句

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14/20 报错

fire ['faɪə(r)]

释义：: vt.放(枪)
vi.开火；
n.火；火灾，失火；炉火；

例句：: She put the fire out.
她把火熄灭了。换一句; A fire broke out yesterday.
昨天发生了一场火灾。换一句; They set fire to the city and massacred all the inhabitants.
他们放火烧了这座城市,而且屠杀了所有的居民. 换一句

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15/20 报错

firm [fɜ:m]

释义：: adj.坚定的，坚强的，牢固的，结实的，坚硬的，坚挺的，严格的
n.公司，商号；

构词：: firm坚定→adj.坚定的,坚决的

例句：: He has stepped up into the management of the firm.
他已升入公司的管理部门。换一句; She is a firm believer in Chinese traditional medicine.
她是中药坚定的拥护者。换一句; The boss was a firm believer in developing strong teamwork.
老板对培育坚强团队精神的重要性深信不疑. 换一句

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16/20 报错

first [fɜ:st]

释义：: adv.首先
adj.第一的；

例句：: What should I do first?
我该首先做什么？换一句; That is the first question.
这是第一个问题。换一句; I've placed an asterisk next to the tasks I want you to do first.
我在要你首先完成的任务旁边标上了星号。换一句

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17/20 报错

fish [fɪʃ]

释义：: vi.捕鱼，钓鱼；用钩捞取
vt.钓鱼，捕鱼；搜寻；[航]加夹箍夹牢；[工]用接合板连接[加固]
vt.&vi.捕鱼；钓鱼；摸出；掏出
n.鱼，鱼肉，鱼类；〈口〉（特殊的）人物，家伙，东西；[建...

例句：: Fish are abundant in the lake.
湖里鱼很多。换一句; The fish is served au naturel, uncooked and with nothing added.
这条鱼是生吃的，未经蒸煮，也没加任何调味品。换一句; They were not allowed to fish in our territorial waters.
不允许他们在我国领海捕鱼. 换一句

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18/20 报错

fisherman [ˈfiʃəˌmən]

释义：: n.([复数]fishermen)渔夫，捕鱼人

例句：: His father is a fisherman.
他的父亲是渔民. 换一句; There was once a poor old fisherman.
从前有位穷苦的老渔夫. 换一句; The fisherman cast off the rope and set the boat adrift.
渔夫解开缆绳,让船漂流而去. 换一句

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19/20 报错

fishery ['fɪʃərɪ]

释义：: n.渔业，水产业；渔场

构词：: fish鱼+ery场所,地点→n.渔场

例句：: There are unique natural environment, rich in fishery resources.
这里有得天独厚的自然环境, 丰富的渔业资源. 换一句; The owner of the fishery shook his fist at the fire.
渔场主对着大火挥舞着拳头. 换一句; But the fishery was confronted with a financial crisis.
但渔场面临着财政的危机. 换一句

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20/20 报错

fist [fɪst]

释义：: vt.拳打，握成拳，紧握
n.拳头，手，抓住，抓牢；

例句：: He struck me with his fist.
他用拳头打我。换一句; He suddenly shot out his fist.
他突然打出一拳. 换一句; Frank clenched his fist and broke out in excitement.
富兰克紧握拳头,冲动地说. 换一句

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