二级翻译口笔译大纲 第64课
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- 释义:
- 诽谤;损毁名誉
- 构词:
- de去掉,变坏,离开,变慢,向下,分开,去+fame名声→名声变坏→诽谤
- 例句:
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The article is an attempt to defame an honest man.
这篇文章旨在诋毁一个正直的人. 换一句 -
We expect politicians to defame each other in an election year.
我们预料政客们在选举年会互相诽谤. 换一句 -
To attack the character or reputation of; speak ill of; defame.
攻击人格或名誉; 说坏话; 诽谤. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
defame
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- 释义:
- vt.欺骗,欺诈
- 例句:
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He passed himself off as the managing director to defraud the bank.
他假冒总经理的名义诈骗银行。 换一句 -
He is implicated in the scheme to defraud the government.
他卷入了这起欺骗政府的阴谋. 换一句 -
An executive arrested in a billionaire's allegedly scheme to defraud investors has been released on bond.
在一个亿万富翁欺诈投资者的阴谋被曝光后,被捕的一位主管已经被保释. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
defraud
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- 释义:
- adj.死亡的;已倒闭的
- 例句:
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This schema object is defunct.No modifications are allowed until it is made active again.
此架构对象不起作用。在重新激活之前,不能进行任何改动。 换一句 -
The scheme for building an airport seems to be completely defunct now.
建造新机场的计划看来整个完蛋了. 换一句 -
Most of the time of the defunct had been passed in helping himself.
死者生前大部分时间都是用来造福自己. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
defunct
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- 释义:
- adj. (对身心)有害的;有毒的
- 例句:
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The cold weather had most deleterious consequences among the chrysanthemums.
寒冷的天气对菊花产生了极有害的影响. 换一句 -
In normal seedlings the deleterious recessive genes are not expressed.
有害的隐性基因在正常菌木中不表现出来. 换一句 -
Residue limits should be practical , achievable, verifiable, and based on the most deleterious residue.
残留物的限度切实可行的, 可检测的, 并由最有害的残留物来确定. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
deleterious
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- 释义:
- n.任命;命名;头衔
- 构词:
- designate[v.指明,指出;任命,指派]+ion表名词→designation指定
- 例句:
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The president is responsible for the designation of ambassadors.
总统负责对大使的任命. 换一句 -
An improved variant with a redesigned turret was adopted by the PLA under the designation PLL 05.
一种被重新设计炮塔的改良型被PLA采用命名为PLL05. 换一句 -
The district is under consideration for designation as a conservation area.
正在考虑将这个地区指定为保护区。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
designation
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- 释义:
- n.诊断,诊断结果,调查分析,判断
- 构词:
- dia穿过,二者之间,对着+gnosis知道→穿过[皮肤]知道→诊断
- 例句:
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His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.
他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。 换一句 -
The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.
工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。 换一句 -
The diagnosis was ovarian cancer.
诊断结果是卵巢癌. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
diagnosis
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- 释义:
- vt.减少,减小,降低
vi.变少,变小,降低;
- 构词:
- di分开+mini小+ish造成……,成……→变小,减少
- 例句:
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He likes to diminish the skill of others.
他喜欢贬低别人的技术。 换一句 -
We should try to diminish the cost of production.
我们应尽力减少生产成本. 换一句 -
Correct conduction of precautions can reduce or diminish waterside corrosion.
防止措施正确实施可减小或杜绝水侧的腐蚀. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
diminish
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11/20
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- 释义:
- adj.比较的;相比较而言的;相对的
- 构词:
- compare比较+ative表形容词→adj.比较的, 相当的
- 例句:
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After many hardships,he now lives in comparative ease.
经过许多困难之后,他现在的生活相对舒适。 换一句 -
Let's make a comparative study of the two languages.
让我们将这两种语言作一下比较研究。 换一句 -
a comparative study of the educational systems of two countries
两国教育制度的比较研究 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
comparative
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- 释义:
- adj. 同性质的,适意的,趣味相同的
- 构词:
- con共同+gen产生+ial关于……的,有……的→产生共同[兴趣]→情投意合的
- 例句:
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a congenial working environment
宜人的工作环境 换一句 -
I met few people congenial to me in the department.
在那个单位里我没碰到几个意气相投的人. 换一句 -
In this small village he found few persons congenial to him.
在这个小村子里他发现很少有人与他志趣相投. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
congenial
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19/20
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- 释义:
- adj. 生物化学的
- 例句:
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Carbohydrates are one of the four major classes of biochemical molecules.
碳水化合物是四大类生物化学分子中的一类. 换一句 -
This biochemical inhibition of feeding by animals or plants is called " allelopathy ".
这一生物化学上抑制动物或植物的取食被称谓 “ 他感作用 ”. 换一句 -
The biochemical era in the study of gastrin was initiated.
研究促胃液素的生物化学时代开始了. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
biochemical
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