二级翻译口笔译大纲词汇第25课单词卡片_二级翻译口笔译大纲单词卡_二级翻译口笔译大纲在线背单词_二级翻译口笔译大纲单词卡记忆法

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caustic [ˈkɔ:stɪk]

释义：: adj.刻薄的，腐蚀性的

例句：: He enjoys making caustic remarks about other people.
他喜欢挖苦别人。换一句; He opened his mouth to make a caustic retort.
他张嘴开始进行刻薄的反击. 换一句; Caustic: Capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action.
腐蚀性的: 通过化学反应可被灼烧、腐蚀、销溶或蚀尽的. 换一句

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2/20 报错

cavern ['kævən]

释义：: n.洞穴，大山洞

构词：: cave洞+ern……场所→n.大洞穴

例句：: The cavern walls echoed his cries.
大山洞的四壁回响着他的喊声。换一句; It suddenly began to shower,and we took refuge in the cavern.
天突然下起雨来，我们在一个山洞里避雨。换一句; We entered a dark cavern redolent with manly scents — gun oil and cigar smoke and boot polish.
我们进入一个昏暗的洞穴,里面充满了男人的气味——枪油、雪茄烟味和擦靴子油味. 换一句

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3/20 报错

cede [si:d]

释义：: v.割让，放弃

例句：: The debater refused to cede the point to her opponent.
辩论者拒绝向她的对手放弃其主张。换一句; Not because I'm proud.In fact,in front of you I cede all my pride.
这不是因为骄傲，事实上我在你面前毫无骄傲可言。换一句; The French army was defeated in the Franco - Prussian War and forced to cede Alsace to Prussia.
法军在法普战争中被打败,被迫把阿尔萨斯割让给普鲁士. 换一句

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4/20 报错

pendulum ['pendjələm]

释义：: n.摆，钟摆

例句：: The pendulum swung slowly to and fro.
钟摆在慢慢地来回摆动。换一句; He accidentally found that the desk clock did not swing its pendulum.
他无意中发现座钟不摇摆了。换一句; The present device is also called a conical pendulum.
上述装置也称为圆锥摆. 换一句

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5/20 报错

peril ['perəl]

释义：: n.(严重的)危险；危险的事物

例句：: The refugees were in peril of death from hunger.
难民有饿死的危险。换一句; The embankment is in great peril.
河堤岌岌可危。换一句; He believed his immortal soul was in peril.
他认为他不死的灵魂有堕入地狱的危险。换一句

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6/20 报错

nuisance [ˈnju:sns]

释义：: n.讨厌的东西，讨厌的人

例句：: The dog is a terrible nuisance.
这只狗真令人讨厌。换一句; What a horrid nuisance!
真讨厌！换一句; That dog is perpetual nuisance.
那只狗是经常惹人讨厌的东西. 换一句

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7/20 报错

number [ˈnʌmbə(r)]

释义：: n.数(字，量)，号码，数(值)

例句：: Let me put down your telephone number.
请让我记下你的电话号码。换一句; What is this number?
这个数字是什么？换一句; Let's number them from 1 to 20 row by row.
让我们每行从1数到20. 换一句

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8/20 报错

molten ['məʊltən]

释义：: adj. 熔化的；熔融的

例句：: The molten metal is poured into the mould.
把熔化的金属倒入铸模。换一句; The rising sun danced in water like molten gold.
初升的太阳犹如熔化的金子在水中荡漾. 换一句; The fibre diameter increases with increasing fluidity of the molten oxide.
熔融氧化物的流化度增大,纤维直径增大. 换一句

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9/20 报错

nose [nəʊz]

释义：: n.鼻子

例句：: Doctor,I don't like my nose.
医生，我不喜欢我的鼻子。换一句; His nose was thin.
他的鼻子很细。换一句; He biffed me on the nose.
他一拳砸在我鼻子上。换一句

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10/20 报错

opt [ɒpt]

释义：: vi.选择，决定做某事

例句：: Will individual schools be given the right to opt out of the local school authority?
各个学校可能有权选择退出地方教育局吗？换一句; MPs hoped to reverse Britain's opt-out from the treaty.
国会议员希望推翻英国退出该条约的决定。换一句; They opt for more holiday instead of more pay.
他们选择了延长假期而不是增加工资. 换一句

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11/20 报错

despond [dɪˈspɒnd]

释义：: n. 失去勇气, 失望
v. 沮丧, 失去勇气

构词：: de去掉+spond承诺,允诺→不再承诺→失望

例句：: Since we don't want to be very rich, we will not feel despond because poor.
由于不想变得富有, 我们才不会因贫穷而感到沮丧. 换一句; He was sinking into the Slough of Despond.
他那时正陷入极度沮丧的状态。换一句; He saved her from the slough of despond.
他把她从绝望的深渊中拯救了出来. 换一句

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12/20 报错

dissolute [ˈdɪsəlu:t]

释义：: adj. 放荡的，无节制的

构词：: dis否定,不,消失掉+solute溶解→溶解开来→没有限制→放荡的

例句：: His dissolute life is inconsistent with his Puritan upbringing.
他的放荡生活和他的清教徒教养相悖. 换一句; You can't deny that Tom has been an ilde, worthless, dissolute and dishonourable rogue.
你也不能否认汤姆是个游手好闲、一钱不值、放荡无耻的坏蛋吧. 换一句; You can't deny that Tom has been an idle, worthless, dissolute and dishonorable rogue.
你不能否认汤姆是个游手好闲、一钱不值、放荡无耻的坏蛋. 换一句

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13/20 报错

dissonance [ˈdɪsənəns]

释义：: n．不和谐(的音调)

构词：: dis不+son声音+ance表名词→声音不一致

例句：: Dissonance among the three partners doomed the project.
三个股东间的不调和注定了那计划的失败. 换一句; Cognitive dissonance is also applied to a perceived incongruity between a person's attitudes and his behaviour.
认识分歧也用于指一个人的态度和他的行为之间可以看得出来的不一致. 换一句; The concerts were more enjoyable without all the horrid modern dissonance which nobody really understood.
音乐会里已经没有那些叫人头痛谁都听不懂的现代派不谐和音,所以更好听了. 换一句

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14/20 报错

marijuana [ˌmærəˈwɑ:nə]

释义：: n.大麻

例句：: Most states have outlawed the use of marijuana.
大多数州都宣布使用大麻为非法行为. 换一句; Marijuana is a common form of the drug.
大麻是麻醉品中普通的一种. 换一句; In many cases, use of marijuana can lead to very unpleasant effects.
在许多情况下, 吸大麻会导致不良的后果. 换一句

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15/20 报错

metallic [məˈtælɪk]

释义：: adj.金属的；金属制的；含金属的；产金属的；像金属的

例句：: A sharp metallic note coming from the outside frightened me.
外面传来尖锐铿锵的声音吓了我一跳。换一句; He picked up a metallic ring last night.
昨夜他捡了一个金属戒指。换一句; The pair of lions which were found five years ago were metallic.
这对五年前发现的狮子是金属制的. 换一句

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16/20 报错

meter ['mi:tə(r)]

释义：: v.以计量器计量
n.公尺；韵律；计量器；

构词：: meter计量,测量→n.米, 公尺, 计, 表, 仪表

例句：: It is fifty meter wide.
它有五十米宽。换一句; Something must be wrong with the meter.
计程表一定有毛病。换一句; It is a mere 100 meter from my house to the theater.
从我家到剧场只有一百公尺. 换一句

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17/20 报错

metric [ˈmetrɪk]

释义：: n.度量标准，公制，米制，十进制
adj.公制的，米制的，十进制的；

构词：: metr=meter米+ic……的→adj.米制的,公制的

例句：: In the metric system,measurements are made in metres and liters.
在公制中，用米和升作计量单位。换一句; The metric system is fit to all of the world.
公制适用于全世界。换一句; We have set up a metric to grade your writing examinations.
我们设立了一个度量标准来评判你们的写作水平. 换一句

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18/20 报错

intimate ['ɪntɪmət]

释义：: adj.亲密的，密切的；个人的，私人的

例句：: The two of them were as intimate as sisters.
她们俩处得好像亲姐妹一样。换一句; I can't tell them my intimate thoughts.
我不能告诉他们我内心深处的想法。换一句; An intimate friendship grew up between them.
他们之间渐渐产生了亲密的友情. 换一句

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19/20 报错

intricate [ˈɪntrɪkət]

释义：: adj.错综复杂的，复杂精细的

例句：: We were able to thread but slowly through the intricate reports.
我们能弄懂这些复杂的报告，只是很慢。换一句; The plot of the novel is intricate and fascinating.
这部小说的情节错综复杂,引人入胜. 换一句; The intricate machine requires a skilled operator.
这种复杂精细的机器须由技能熟练的人操作. 换一句

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20/20 报错

inveterate [ɪnˈvetərət]

释义：: adj.积习已深的，根深蒂固的

构词：: in进入+veter老+ate具有……的→使成为老的

例句：: Hitler was not only an avid reader but also an inveterate underliner.
希特勒不仅酷爱读书，还有写写划划的习惯。换一句; It is hard for an inveterate smoker to give up tobacco.
要一位有多年烟瘾的烟民戒烟是困难的。换一句; To this inveterate hypochondriac , at any rate, the long - time leader looked pretty good.
对于这个根深蒂固的忧郁症患者而言,无论如何, 长期领袖看来相当不错. 换一句

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