二级翻译口笔译大纲词汇第22课单词卡片_二级翻译口笔译大纲单词卡_二级翻译口笔译大纲在线背单词_二级翻译口笔译大纲单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

groove [ɡru:v]

释义：: n.沟，槽；凹线，（刻出的）线条，习惯

例句：: They're happy to stay in the same old groove.
他们乐于墨守成规。换一句; The cupboard door slides open along the groove.
食橱门沿槽移开。换一句; Office address in oil basket of pears groove groove.
办公地址设在油篓沟的梨沟. 换一句

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2/20 报错

heed [hi:d]

释义：: n.注意，留心
v.注意，留意；

例句：: You must take heed of what he has told.
你要注意他所告诉的事。换一句; For the first time he had to pay heed to his appearance.
这是他第一次非得注意自己的外表不可了。换一句; That was a very astute observation. I shall heed it.
这段评语很敏锐, 今后我得注意才是. 换一句

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3/20 报错

herald ['herəld]

释义：: vt.预示...的来临，预告，宣布，欢迎

例句：: In England, the cuckoo is the herald of spring.
在英国杜鹃鸟是报春的使者。换一句; Dawn is the herald of day.
曙光是白昼的先驱。换一句; These talks could herald a new era of peace.
这些谈判可能预示着新的和平时代的来临。换一句

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4/20 报错

hilarious [hɪˈleəriəs]

释义：: adj.充满笑声的，欢闹的；[反]depressed

构词：: hilar高兴+ious……的→adj.充满欢乐的,引起大笑的

例句：: The party got quite hilarious after they brought more wine.
在他们又拿来更多的酒之后，派对变得更加热闹起来。换一句; We stop laughing because the show was so hilarious.
我们笑个不停，因为那个节目太搞笑了。换一句; Terry: Oh, I like him. He's hilarious!
特里: 噢,不错, 我喜欢他. 他是一位喜好欢闹的老师. 换一句

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5/20 报错

hitch [hɪtʃ]

释义：: n.故障；急拉
v.免费搭(车旅行)；系住；急提；

例句：: They had an eighty-mile journey and decided to hitch hike.
他们要走80英里的路程，最后决定搭便车。换一句; All the candidates are able to answer the questions without any hitch.
所有报考者都能对答如流。换一句; The launch was delayed by a technical hitch.
由于技术上出现临时故障而发射延期. 换一句

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6/20 报错

hurl [hɜ:l]

释义：: vt.猛投，力掷，声叫骂

例句：: The best cure for unhappiness is to hurl yourself into your work.
医治愁苦的最好办法就是全身心地投入工作. 换一句; When you get to the top, hurl the rope down, will you ?
你到了顶上把绳子扔下来好吗 ? 换一句; To hurl abuse is no way to fight.
谩骂决不是战斗. 换一句

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7/20 报错

idiosyncrasy [ˌɪdɪə'sɪŋkrəsɪ]

释义：: n.特殊癖性或行为

构词：: idio特殊的,个人的,自己的+syn共同,综合+crasy状态→个人特殊综合症

例句：: The book is a gem of Victorian idiosyncrasy.
这本书展现了维多利亚时代特色的精华。换一句; It was his idiosyncrasy to seem much older than his years.
他的特点是看起来比实际年龄苍老得多. 换一句; Eating no meat was Amy's idiosyncrasy.
不吃肉是艾美的习惯. 换一句

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8/20 报错

inaugurate [ɪ'nɔ:ɡjəreɪt]

释义：: vt.为..举行就职典礼，为展览会揭幕，开创

构词：: in向内,成为,进入,使……+augur=augury预兆,开始+ate表动词→进入开始→就职;参考:augury预兆

例句：: We inaugurate a new era of customizing english teaching.
我们开创定制英语教学新时代。换一句; To inaugurate a new situation of spiritual civilization construction.
开创精神文明建设的新局面。换一句; To begin or inaugurate with a ceremony intended to bring good luck.
以某种讨吉利的仪式着手做(某事) 换一句

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9/20 报错

incense ['ɪnsens]

释义：: n.香，焚香时的烟，香气
v.激怒；

构词：: in进入+cense=cand光→进入光→点香,引申为激怒

例句：: This proposal will incense conservation campaigners.
这项提议会激怒环保人士。换一句; In summer, they usually burn some coil incense to keep away the mosquitoes.
夏天他们通常点香驱蚊. 换一句; The heavy odour of incense seemed to cling about its pages and to trouble the brain.
它的书页上仿佛散发出浓烈的香气,叫人头晕. 换一句

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10/20 报错

incise [ɪn'saɪz]

释义：: vt.切入，雕刻

构词：: in进入+cise切开,杀→切进去

例句：: The new plastic incise drape could reduce incision and inner incision contamination.
新型切口保护膜能有效减少切口及切口内的污染. 换一句; We need make a incise estimate in addavance.
我们需要事先作出准确的估计. 换一句; Incise the superficial and deep fasciae.
切开浅、深筋膜. 换一句

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11/20 报错

incisive [ɪnˈsaɪsɪv]

释义：: adj.敏锐的，机敏的，锋利的，切入的

构词：: in向内,成为,进入,使……+cis=cise切+ive……的→切入→入木三分

例句：: His incisive remarks made us see the problems in our plans.
他的话切中要害，使我们看到了计划中的一些问题。换一句; He combined curious qualities of naivety with incisive wit and worldly sophistication.
他集天真质朴的好奇、锐利的机智和老练的世故于一体。换一句; He had an incisive , quickmotioned , self - sufficient manner.
他具有机敏,轻捷, 矜持的态度. 换一句

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12/20 报错

incite [ɪn'saɪt]

释义：: v.引起，激动，煽动

构词：: in进入+cit引用,唤起+e→引进[精神]→鼓励

例句：: I wanted to point out he was a very good speaker, and could incite a crowd.
我想说明他曾是一个非常出色的演讲家，非常会调动群众的情绪。换一句; Just a few words will incite him into action.
他只需几句话一将，就会干。换一句; One may even incite another to attempt to commit crime.
一个人可能煽动他人产生犯罪意图. 换一句

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13/20 报错

incumbent [ɪn'kʌmbənt]

释义：: adj.成为责任的，有义务的；现任的，在职的

构词：: in内+cumb躺+ent……的→在某[职位]躺着→任某种职位

例句：: He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.
他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。换一句; It is incumbent upon you to warn them.
你有责任警告他们。换一句; It is incumbent on them to pay their own debts.
他们有义务偿还他们自己的债务. 换一句

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14/20 报错

inebriated [ɪˈni:brieɪtɪd]

释义：: adj.酒醉的

例句：: He was inebriated by his phenomenal success.
他陶醉于他显赫的成功. 换一句; Drunken driver ( a driver who is inebriated ).
喝醉了的司机 ( 醉酒的司机 ) 换一句; The inebriated man became very talkative.
这个喝醉了的人变得很健谈. 换一句

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15/20 报错

peal [pi:l]

释义：: v.鸣响
n.钟声；

例句：: The bells of the cathedral rang out their loud peal.
大教堂响起了响亮的钟声。换一句; A sudden peal of thunder leaves no time to cover the ears.
迅雷不及掩耳。换一句; Church bells peal while squadrons of swallows screech and dive.
当教堂的大钟隆隆鸣响时,成群结队的燕子尖叫着向下俯冲. 换一句

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16/20 报错

peninsula [pə'nɪnsjələ]

释义：: n.半岛

例句：: Dalian is in the south of the Liaodong Peninsula.
大连位于辽东半岛南部. 换一句; Korean peninsula lies to the west of Japan.
朝鲜半岛在日本以西. 换一句; The Arab live on the Arabian Peninsula.
阿拉伯人居住在阿拉伯半岛上. 换一句

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17/20 报错

momentum [mə'mentəm]

释义：: n.动力，冲力，势头；动量

例句：: We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.
我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。换一句; The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.
动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。换一句; The sledge gained momentum as it ran down the hill.
雪橇从山上下冲时的动力越来越大. 换一句

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18/20 报错

mutter ['mʌtə(r)]

释义：: v.咕哝，含糊，轻声地说话

构词：: mutt+er反复做→n.喃喃而语,小声低语;抱怨 v.低声说,抱怨

例句：: Don't mutter when they are studying.
当他们学习时不要轻声低语。换一句; I heard a mutter of discontent.
我听到有人小声咕哝着表示不满. 换一句; They heard him mutter,'One Hundred and Five, North Tower;'
他们听见他低声含糊地念叨着“北塔一O五”. 换一句

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19/20 报错

occurrence [əˈkʌrəns]

释义：: n.发生，出现，事件，发生的事件

构词：: occur[v.发生,出现;存在;想起,想到]+ence表名词→occurrence发生,出现

例句：: For a military commander，winning or losing a battle is a common occurrence.
胜败乃兵家常事。换一句; Two things account for its occurrence.
发生这件事的原因有两个. 换一句; The occurrence of such things is by no means fortuitous.
出现这种问题绝不是偶然的. 换一句

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20/20 报错

outing ['aʊtɪŋ]

释义：: v.伸出( out的现在分词)；揭露
n.远足，郊游，短途旅行；散步

例句：: We went on an outing to London.
我们游览了伦敦。换一句; A family's outing ended in tragedy when their boat capsized.
一家人出游，结果船翻了，造成悲剧。换一句; We went for an outing that included a picnic and a volleyball game.
我们出去做了一次包括野餐和排球比赛的远足. 换一句

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小易英语背单词