专科起点升本科考试大纲词汇第136课单词卡片_专科起点升本科考试大纲单词卡_专科起点升本科考试大纲在线背单词_专科起点升本科考试大纲单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

expect [ɪk'spekt]

释义：: vt.预期，期待，料想

构词：: ex出+pect=spect看→看出去,看外面→期待

例句：: Don't expect me to run after you all your life.
别指望我伺候你一辈子。换一句; Don't expect too much of his idea.
不要对他的主意期望过高。换一句; If you expect to fail, you will fail. It's a self-fulfilling prophecy .
你如果预期失败，就会失败。这是一种自我应验的预测。换一句

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2/20 报错

expense [ɪk'spens]

释义：: n.（不可数）花费，消费，消耗；（可数）开支，经费；费钱之物

构词：: ex出+pens花费,支付+e→花钱出去

例句：: Never mind the expense!
不用担心费用！换一句; She cannot afford the expense.
她花不起这笔钱。换一句; The rent on his apartment was his biggest monthly expense.
他的房租是每个月最大的开支. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

expensive [ɪkˈspensɪv]

释义：: adj.昂贵的，花钱多的

构词：: ex出+pens花费,支付+ive……的→要花很多钱出去的

例句：: The shirt is much too expensive.
这件衬衫很昂贵。换一句; This is a very expensive shirt.
这是非常昂贵的衬衫。换一句; Her bikini was one of those expensive designer jobbies.
她的比基尼泳装是那种价格昂贵的名牌产品。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

experience [ɪk'spɪərɪəns]

释义：: vt.亲身参与，亲身经历；感受；发现
n.经验，体验；经历，阅历

构词：: ex出+peri尝试+ence表名词→尝试出来的东西→经验

例句：: Salary will be commensurate with experience.
薪金将会与资历相称。换一句; You will experience some minor discomfort during the treatment.
治疗中你会稍感不适。换一句; You cannot appreciate the difficulty except through personal experience.
若非亲身经历,岂知其中甘苦. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

experiment [ɪk'sperɪmənt]

释义：: v.实验，尝试
n.实验，试验，尝试；

构词：: ex出+peri尝试+ment表名词→尝试出来→实验

例句：: We decided to begin the experiment in the evening.
我们决定晚上开始那个实验。换一句; Why did he do that experiment once again?
为什么他再次做那个实验？换一句; Despite the crudity of their methods and equipment, the experiment was a considerable success.
尽管他们的方法和设备较为粗陋，那次实验却相当成功。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

expert ['ekspɜ:t]

释义：: adj.熟练的，有经验的；专门的，内行的
n.专家，能手；

构词：: ex出+pert=peri尝试→尝试出来→[成为]专家, 行家

例句：: She is an expert in training animals.
她是驯兽专家。换一句; What is a foreign expert card?
什么是外国专家证？换一句; The surgeon cut away the tumor with expert skill.
外科大夫以熟练的技术把肿瘤割掉. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

explain [ɪk'spleɪn]

释义：: vi. 解释，说明，辩解
vt.解释，说明；

构词：: ex出去+plain明白的→使其明白→解释

例句：: She knows how to explain it.
她知道怎么解释它。换一句; Could you explain that again?
您能再解释一遍吗？换一句; She saw his frown and hastened to explain.
看到他皱起眉头，她赶紧解释。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

explanation [ˌekspləˈneɪʃn]

释义：: n.解释，解说，说明

构词：: ex出去+plan明白+ation行为,过程,结果→使其明白→解释,解说

例句：: I had better say a few words by way of explanation.
我最好以解释的方式说几句话。换一句; She did not continue with her explanation.
她没有继续解释下去。换一句; Her explanation certainly sounded believable.
她的解释听起来的确可信。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

explode [ɪk'spləʊd]

释义：: vi.爆炸，爆发，突发
vt.使爆炸，使爆发；破除，驳倒；

构词：: ex出+plod大声音+e→出来大声音→爆炸

例句：: I am so mad that I could explode.
我气得几乎要爆炸了。换一句; That old boy is going to explode soon.
老家伙马上就要气炸了。换一句; If the hydrogen is ignited it is likely to explode.
如果氢被点燃,它就可能爆炸. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

absolute [ˈæbsəlu:t]

释义：: adj.十足的；绝对的；不受任何限制的

构词：: ab相反,不+solu溶解,解决,松开+te→绝不松开的→绝对的

例句：: The first year of the course was an absolute doddle.
第一年的课程简单极了。换一句; I look upon this as an absolute necessity.
我认为这是绝对必要。换一句; His wife is an absolute dragon!
他的老婆是个十足的母夜叉! 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

element ['elɪmənt]

释义：: n.元素；组成部分，成分；零件，元件

例句：: Justice is an important element of good government.
公正是仁政的要素。换一句; Carbon is an element, while carbon dioxide is a compound.
碳是一种(化学)元素, 而二氧化碳则是一种化合物. 换一句; Manufacturing technologies are a important element of microwave circuits design.
微波制造技术是微波电路设计的一个重要组成部分. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

elementary [ˌelɪˈmentri]

释义：: adj.初等的；初级的；初步的

构词：: element元素+ary……的→adj.初步的;基本的;[化]元素的;自然力的

例句：: What were you like in elementary school?
你在小学是什么样的？换一句; This is an elementary question.
这是一个基本的问题。换一句; His classmates were labouring with elementary algebra.
他的同学们正在绞尽脑汁地演算初等代数题. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

elephant ['elɪfənt]

释义：: n.大象

例句：: He's never seen an elephant before.
他以前从未见过大象。换一句; I saw a white elephant.
我看到一只白象。换一句; It's obvious that a man isn't strong enough to lift an elephant.
很明显,一个人是不能举起大象的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

eleven [ɪˈlevn]

释义：: num.十一，十一个

例句：: There are eleven people in the room.
屋子里有十一个人。换一句; I can see eleven biscuits.
我能看见十一块饼干。换一句; She was sworn in, along with eleven other jurors.
她与其他十一位陪审员一起宣誓就职. 换一句

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15/20 报错

else [els]

释义：: adv.其他，另外
adj.别的；

例句：: Would you try something else?
你要试试别的吗？换一句; Find somewhere else to sleep.
找别的地方睡觉去。换一句; Older workers can be as adaptable and quick to learn as anyone else.
较年长的工人的适应能力和学习速度有时并不亚于其他任何人。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

elsewhere [ˌels'weə(r)]

释义：: adv.在别处，到别处

例句：: Our favourite restaurant was full so we had to go elsewhere.
我们最喜欢去的那家饭店客满了，因此不得不改去别处。换一句; I have half a mind to move elsewhere.
我有点想搬到别处去。换一句; The answer to the problem must be sought elsewhere.
这个问题的答案必须在别处寻找。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

embarrass [ɪm'bærəs]

释义：: vt.使困窘，使局促不安，阻碍

构词：: em进入+barr栏+ass表动词→被栏住→使难堪

例句：: He didn't mean to embarrass you.
他不是成心让你难堪。换一句; He is a shy person.Don't embarrass him any more.
他是个腼腆的人，你就不要再羞躁他了。换一句; Impulsive behaviors that often embarrass the borderline later.
常常在事后使边缘人格者困窘的冲动行为. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

emerge [ɪ'mɜ:dʒ]

释义：: vi.（从水中等）出来，出现，浮现，形成

构词：: e出+merg投入;淹没+e→淹没的东西出现→浮现

例句：: It's still hard to tell who will emerge victorious.
鹿死谁手尚难逆料。换一句; The baby's head was starting to emerge from the womb.
婴儿的头开始从母亲的子宮中露出来. 换一句; The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge.
如果没有更多的作家和艺术家出现，这个国家的文化生活将衰退。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

emergency [ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsɪ]

释义：: n.紧急情况，突然事件，非常时刻

构词：: emerge浮现+ency性质,状态→emergency→突然出现的事情

例句：: You had to be ready for any emergency.
你得随时预防不测。换一句; She has the ability to keep calm in an emergency.
她有处变不惊的本事。换一句; It is important to keep calm in an emergency.
情况紧急的时候，保持镇静是重要的。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

emotion [iˈməuʃən]

释义：: n.情绪，情感，感情

例句：: He spoke in a voice touched with emotion.
他以激动的声音说话。换一句; Choose the right time and the right place to express your emotion.
选择合适的时机和地方发泄自己的情绪。换一句; the exaltation of emotion above logical reasoning
把情感提高到逻辑推理之上换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词