专科起点升本科考试大纲词汇第112课单词卡片_专科起点升本科考试大纲单词卡_专科起点升本科考试大纲在线背单词_专科起点升本科考试大纲单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

lay down [lei daun]

释义：: 放下，交出；规定，制定

例句：: We'd better first lay down the ground rules.
我们最好先制定场地规则。换一句; The enemy were compelled to lay down their arms.
敌人被迫放下武器. 换一句; The guidelines lay down rules for dealing with traffic offences.
基本原则规定了处理交通肇事规则. 换一句

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2/20 报错

log [lɒɡ]

释义：: v.伐木，切，航行
n.记录，圆木，日志；

例句：: And then what do you do with that log?
然后你要拿那些记录做什么呢？换一句; They log for a living.
他们以伐木为生. 换一句; I can turn on the oven and cut up a log of dough.
我会打开烤箱然后把切好的面团放进去. 换一句

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3/20 报错

lay out [lei aut]

释义：: 摆出，铺开，展开；安排，布置，设计

例句：: She took a deck of cards and began to lay them out.
她拿了一副扑克，开始摆牌。换一句; When we laid out the car parks,we reckoned on one car per four families.
规划停车场时，我们预计的是每4个家庭有一辆车。换一句; They showed us how to lay out a printed page.
他们告诉我们怎样安排版面. 换一句

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4/20 报错

logic ['lɒdʒɪk]

释义：: n.逻辑(学)；逻辑性

构词：: log说话,词语,思想+ic人或科学→说话的学问→逻辑学

例句：: What sort of logic is that?
这是什么逻辑？换一句; I don't follow the logic of your argument.
我不明白你的论点逻辑性何在。换一句; I fail to see the logic behind his argument.
我不明白支持他论据的是什么逻辑。换一句

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5/20 报错

logical [ˈlɒdʒɪkl]

释义：: adj.逻辑(上)的，符合逻辑的；合乎常理的

例句：: It is logical that the book is expensive.
书贵是很自然的事。换一句; This is undoubtedly logical.
这显然是顺理成章的。换一句; To be specific , the argument in your graduation thesis is logical.
具体地说, 你的毕业论文符合逻辑. 换一句

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6/20 报错

lead to [li:d tu:]

释义：: 导致，导向

例句：: This can lead to significant distress,but have no fear.
这可能导致巨大的压力，但是不要害怕。换一句; This can all lead to teeth problems.
所有这些都会导致牙齿问题. 换一句; Will this push him too far and lead to a frenzied attack?
这会不会逼他太甚,导致他进行疯狂的进攻? 换一句

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7/20 报错

lonely ['ləʊnlɪ]

释义：: adj.孤独的，寂寞的，孤零零的，人迹罕至的

构词：: lone[adj.孤独的, 独立的]+ly表形容词→adj.孤独的,寂寞的

例句：: The place is a bit lonely.
那个地方有点荒凉。换一句; I don't feel lonely as I've made new friends here.
我在这里又交了新朋友，一点也不寂寞。换一句; a pathetic and lonely old man
可怜又孤独的老翁换一句

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8/20 报错

learn by heart [lə:n bai hɑ:t]

释义：: 记住；背诵

例句：: The poem is short enough to learn by heart.
这首诗很短能记住。换一句; The text is too long for us to learn by heart.
这篇课文太长了,以致我们不能够记住. 换一句; The students had to learn the poem by heart.
学生们必须背诵这首诗. 换一句

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9/20 报错

long [lɒŋ]

释义：: adj.长的

例句：: Summer is the season of long days.
夏天是日长的季节。换一句; Winter is the season of long nights.
冬季是夜长的季节。换一句; It takes a long time to learn to speak a language well.
学会说好一种语言需要花很长的时间。换一句

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10/20 报错

learn from [lə:n frɔm]

释义：: 向...学习

例句：: What can I learn from it?
我可以从中学习到什么？换一句; You should learn from good students.
你应该向好学生学习。换一句; The site gives neophytes the chance to learn from experts.
这个网站给新手提供了向专家学习的机会。换一句

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11/20 报错

contest ['kɒntest]

释义：: vi.争夺
vt.竞赛，争取，争辩；
n.竞争；竞赛，比赛；

构词：: con共同+test测试,试验,证据→共同测试→竞争,竞赛

例句：: Are you going to enter yourself for the contest?
你打算报名参加比赛吗？换一句; This is man's contest with nature.
这是人与大自然的搏斗。换一句; Many nations contest for medals at the Olympic Games.
在奥林匹克运动会上许多国家争夺奖牌. 换一句

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12/20 报错

continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt]

释义：: n.大陆，洲，(the Continent)欧洲大陆

构词：: con一起+tin拿住,握住,支撑+ent物,表示土地→未被海洋隔绝的仍然保持在一起的土地

例句：: Africa is the second largest continent in the world.
非洲是世界第二大洲。换一句; Asia is the biggest continent.
亚洲是第一大洲。换一句; the continent of Africa
非洲大陆换一句

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13/20 报错

concept ['kɒnsept]

释义：: n.概念，观念，思想

构词：: con共同+cept拿,抓,握住→共同把握→共同的想法→观念,概念

例句：: A small baby has no concept of right and wrong.
婴儿没有是非概念。换一句; He was asked to define his concept of cool.
他被要求说明自己关于“酷”的定义。换一句; the concept of social class
社会等级的概念换一句

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14/20 报错

concern [kənˈsɜ:n]

释义：: n.担心；关注；（利害）关系
vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到；

构词：: con共同+cern搞清,区别→共同搞清楚→关心

例句：: It's very kind of you to show so much concern for us.
谢谢您对我们这么关心。换一句; Our losses are beginning to concern me.
我们的损失使我担心起来。换一句; Her fright and concern sunk her down in a deep swoon.
恐惧和担心使她昏厥在地. 换一句

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15/20 报错

continual [kənˈtɪnjuəl]

释义：: adj.不间断的，不停的；多次重复的，频频的

构词：: continue连续+al……的→adj.连续的,频繁的,持续不断的

例句：: I am tired of this continual rain.
不停的下雨使我厌倦。换一句; He has continual arguments with his father.
他屡次跟他父亲争论。换一句; The third fundamental is continual, day ? by ? day insistence on improving product ivity.
第三个要素是持续的、每天不间断的致力于生产力的提高. 换一句

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16/20 报错

continue [kən'tɪnju:]

释义：: vt.[法律]延期；使延伸；使持续；继续说
vi.持续；逗留，停留；维持原状
v.继续，连续
vt.&vi.& link-

构词：: con全部+tin拿住,握住,支撑+ue→全部拿住

例句：: The President was given a blank check by Congress to continue the war.
国会授予总统全权可继续这场战争。换一句; It seems improbable that the current situation will continue.
当前的局势似乎不大可能继续下去。换一句; You should continue with your studies until a formal approval has been received from the University.
除非本校已正式批准学生延期修业,否则你不得自行止修业. 换一句

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17/20 报错

concerning [kənˈsɜ:nɪŋ]

释义：: v.“concern”的现在分词；涉及；关心；顾虑，忧虑
prep.（表示论及）关于，就…而论

例句：: He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.
他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。换一句; Some senior students wrote in asking for information concerning postgraduate studies.
一些四年级学生写信询问有关研究生课程的信息。换一句; Claim concerning transportation should be referred to the shiping company.
涉及运输问题,应当向船运公司提出索赔. 换一句

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18/20 报错

continuous [kənˈtɪnjuəs]

释义：: adj.继续的，连续的，持续的，延伸的

构词：: continue[v.继续,连续,延伸]+ous……的→adj.连续的,持续的

例句：: She finally got in after 10 years'continuous effort.
坚持不懈地努力了十年后，她终于当选了。换一句; We must be continuous to study.
我们必须不断学习。换一句; The crops are nearly ruined by the continuous rain.
继续不断的雨水几乎毁坏了这些农作物. 换一句

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19/20 报错

concert ['kɒnsət]

释义：: vi.合作
vt.制定计划，通过协商达成一致；
n.音乐会；一致，和谐；

构词：: con共同+cert搞清,区别→一致,和谐→音乐会

例句：: She forgot about the concert.
她把音乐会给忘了。换一句; Who will direct at the concert?
音乐会谁来指挥？换一句; The concert failed when greed for Ottoman spoils prevailed over the ideal of co - operation.
当对奥斯曼战利品的贪婪超过合作理念的时候,同盟便失败了. 换一句

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20/20 报错

contract ['kɒntrækt]

释义：: v.使缩短，感染，订约
n.合同，契约，婚约；

构词：: con共同+tract拉,拖,抽→把二者[或以上]拉到一起,形成制约→[订]合同/契约,使缩小

例句：: The terms of the contract are acceptable to us.
我们认为这个合同的条件可以接受。换一句; I'm under contract to teach here for one year.
我按照聘约要在这里教一年书。换一句; And as it turned out, eating one's relatives was not the only way to contract them.
同时也证明, 吃她们亲属的尸体也不是她们受感染的惟一途径. 换一句

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