《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 词汇第55课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

Alabama [ˌælə'bæmə]

释义：: n.亚拉巴马(州)[美国]

例句：: So it was last week in Selma, Alabama.
上星期在亚拉巴马州塞尔马市发生的事件也是这样一个转折点. 换一句; He fought in the U.S. Civil War and settled in Birmingham, Alabama.
参加过南北战争,后来定居于亚拉巴马州伯明翰市. 换一句; Well , she a house that was as old as Alabama.
她家的房子和亚拉巴马州一样老. 换一句

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2/20 报错

Georgia [ˈdʒɔ:dʒə]

释义：: 乔治亚(美国州名)

例句：: The marshals hired some 650 assistants who traveled by foot and horseback from Maine to Georgia.
这些执行官又雇用了大约六百五十名助手,或步行,或骑马,从缅因州到了乔治亚州. 换一句; She offered cheese and biscuits, rum - flavored ice cream, plums from Georgia, and early green grapes.
她又拿来乳酪和饼干, 酒味冰淇淋, 乔治亚李子和早熟的绿葡萄. 换一句; They don't have enough black people in Georgia Tech?
他们在乔治亚州找不到足够的黑人? 换一句

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3/20 报错

Arkansas [ˈɑ:kənsɔ:]

释义：: 阿肯色(美国州名)

例句：: Bill Clinton returned to Arkansas after completing law school.
完成了法学院的学业,比尔?克林顿回到阿肯色. 换一句; Native Americans , known as bluff dwellers, first lived in Arkansas.
被认为是会虚张声势的美国原住民, 一开始就是住在阿肯色. 换一句; He was the youngest man ever elected governor of Arkansas.
成为阿肯色选举出来的最年轻的州长. 换一句

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4/20 报错

route [ru:t]

释义：: vt.确定路线，按规定路线发送
n.路径，途径，路线；

例句：: On the way home, we took an indirect route.
回家的路上，我们绕了一个大圈。换一句; The plane did not fly the usual commercial route.
飞机没有沿通常的商业航线飞。换一句; They agreed on a route and started off the race.
确定了路线之后他们就开始跑了起来. 换一句

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5/20 报错

infiltrate ['ɪnfɪltreɪt]

释义：: vt.&vi.渗入，透过；浸润

构词：: in进入+filtr=filter过滤+ate做,造成;使→v.渗透,渗入

例句：: The teacher tried to infiltrate her ideas into the children's minds.
老师设法把她的思想渗透到孩子们的心中。换一句; It can infiltrate as much as 100 kilometers into enemy territory at night.
可以在夜间深入敌领土100千米。换一句; The company man aged to infiltrate two or three men their rival's Research and Development Unit.
这家公司设法将两三个自己人渗入到他们对手的研究发展部位. 换一句

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6/20 报错

economics [ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪks]

释义：: n.经济学，经济情况

构词：: economy经济+ics学科,学术→economics经济学

例句：: He is studying economics,which subject is very important.
他正在学习经济学，该学科是很重要的。换一句; One can't separate politics from economics.
不能把政治与经济割裂开来。换一句; the classical economics of Smith and Ricardo
斯密与李嘉图的古典经济学换一句

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7/20 报错

chip [tʃɪp]

释义：: vi. 碎裂
vt.削，切，削成碎片，使摔倒，凿；
n.食物等的薄片；晶片，薄片，碎片；

例句：: There's a chip in this cup.
这个杯子里有一个碎片。换一句; The chip is the most valuable part in the computer.
芯片是计算机中最贵重的部分。换一句; These cups chip easily.
这些杯子容易碎裂. 换一句

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8/20 报错

undergraduate [ˌʌndəˈgrædʒuət]

释义：: n.大学生，大学肆业生

例句：: Mr. Stone spent his undergraduate days in Columbia University,majoring in economics.
斯通先生在哥伦比亚大学度过了他四年的大学生活，主修经济学。换一句; During this time,they are called undergraduate students.
在此期间，他们被称为大学本科生。换一句; He is a Yale undergraduate.
他是耶鲁大学的大学生. 换一句

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9/20 报错

on the contrary [ɔn ðə ˈkɔntrəri]

释义：: 与此相反，正相反

例句：: You think you are clever;on the contrary,I assure that you are very foolish.
你自以为很聪明，相反地，我确信你很傻。换一句; It isn't hot;on the contrary it's cold.
这（天气）并不热，正相反，它（天气）很冷。换一句; The outcome of our actions, on the contrary, is quite forthcoming.
与此相反, 我们的实际行动却是相当乐以助人的. 换一句

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10/20 报错

go along with [ɡəu əˈlɔŋ wið]

释义：: 陪同前往，随行

例句：: Can I go along with you? I won't get in the way.
我能和你一块去吗？我不会碍你事的。换一句; I will go along with her.
我要和她一起去。换一句; Go along with you! What you say is all nonsense!
去你的! 你说的全是废话! 换一句

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11/20 报错

shy away from [ʃai əˈwei frɔm]

释义：: （由于羞怯或恐惧等）躲开，避开；回避

例句：: He should not shy away from a judge.
他不能在裁判面前表现得太害羞。换一句; It is impossible for him to shy away from the problems.
他要避开这些问题是不可能的。换一句; I shy away from this task.
我躲开了这活儿. 换一句

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12/20 报错

learn by rote [lə:n bai rəʊt]

释义：: 词组死记硬背学习

例句：: Some children learn best by rote.
一些孩子通过死记硬背学得很好。换一句; to learn by rote
死记硬背地学习换一句; He used to learn everything by rote.
他过去总是死记硬背. 换一句

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13/20 报错

external [eksˈtə:nl]

释义：: adj.外部的，外面的，外来的；与外国有关的

构词：: extern=exter出去,外+al……的→adj.外部的;客观的;外国的;表面的;[医]外用的

例句：: External causes become operative through internal causes.
外因通过内因而起作用。换一句; The external features of the building are very attractive.
这座建筑物的外观是很吸引人的。换一句; Revolution can only occur at a time when both internal and external conditions of a country are ripe enough.
一个国家的革命只有在内部与外部条件成熟时才能发生. 换一句

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14/20 报错

alarm [ə'lɑ:m]

释义：: v.使……恐慌
n.惊慌，恐慌；警报器；

构词：: al加强+arm武器,臂→加强武器→警告

例句：: The man on duty rang an alarm.
值班员发出警报。换一句; The alarm spread rapidly.
警报迅速传开。换一句; We are much alarmed by the fire alarm of 119.
119救火警报使我们大为恐慌. 换一句

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15/20 报错

reset [ˌri:'set]

释义：: n.重新放置；重放之物vi重置；清零
vt.重置；重排；重新安装

构词：: re重新+set安置好→重新安置

例句：: You need to reset your watch to local time.
你需要把表调整到当地时间。换一句; Mary's broken arm had to be reset.
玛丽的断臂必须接骨。换一句; Each algorithm, the program will automatically reset the memory block.
每次选择算法时, 程序自动将内存块清零. 换一句

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16/20 报错

palm [pɑ:m]

释义：: vt.与…握手，藏…于掌中
n.手掌，棕榈，胜利；

例句：: That woman had her husband in the palm of her hand.
那女人牢牢地控制住她丈夫。换一句; Palm trees grow all around the island.
岛上到处长着棕榈树。换一句; The palm of one's hand is slightly concave.
人的手掌是微凹的. 换一句

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17/20 报错

sweat [swet]

释义：: n.汗水；湿气；繁重、耗力的劳动；担心，焦虑
vt.使出汗；使流出，使排出；使过度工作；逼问
vi.流汗，渗出；发酵；做苦工；〈非〉烦恼，焦急

例句：: His skin was agleam with sweat.
他的皮肤因出汗而闪闪发光。换一句; His face was beaded with sweat.
他脸上挂着汗珠子。换一句; Her face was dripping with sweat.
她脸上汗水淋淋。换一句

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18/20 报错

discrepancy [dɪs'krepənsɪ]

释义：: n.不同；不符；差异；矛盾

例句：: The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.
他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。换一句; There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.
关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。换一句; There is some discrepancy between your records and ours.
你的记录与我们的有些不同. 换一句

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19/20 报错

bodily ['bɒdɪlɪ]

释义：: adj. 身体的

例句：: Fortunately, his head injuries left his bodily functions unimpaired.
幸运的是他的头伤没有影响到身体机能. 换一句; Qingdao is a resort efficacious for a variety of bodily ills.
青岛是一个对各种身体疾病都有疗效的疗养胜地. 换一句; Exercise of the mental faculties is as important as bodily excercise.
智能的锻炼同身体的运动同样重要. 换一句

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20/20 报错

cortisol ['kɔ:tɪsɒl]

释义：: n.［生］皮质(甾)醇

例句：: The principal adrenocortical products are aldosterone, cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate.
肾上腺皮质的主要产物为醛固酮、皮质醇和脱氢异雄酮硫酸盐. 换一句; The levels of ACTH and Cortisol in four groups were measured by radio - immunoassay method.
应用放射免疫法,测定上述四组儿童的促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH) 和皮质醇(Cortisol)水平,以评估垂体 - 肾上腺轴功能状态. 换一句; Cortisol causes erosion of your intestinal lining, which can lead to ulcers.
皮质醇导致你的肠道内膜被侵蚀, 这可能会导致胃溃疡. 换一句

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小易英语背单词