《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 词汇第50课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

kwashiorkor [ˌkwɒʃɪ'ɔ:kɔ:(r)]

释义：: n.［医］恶性营养不良症

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2/20 报错

attach [ə'tætʃ]

释义：: v.附上，使依恋，爱慕

构词：: at加强+tach接角→接触上→附上

例句：: I do not attach much weight to the theory.
我不十分重视这学说。换一句; I advise you not to attach yourself to the party.
我劝你不要参加这个党。换一句; Note: Please attach copies of all contracts, receipts and other relevant documents.
备注: 请附上有关合约, 收据及其他有关文件副本. 换一句

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3/20 报错

fore [fɔ:(r)]

释义：: n.前部
adj.先前的；在前部的；
adv.在前面；

构词：: fore前面,预先→adv.在前面 adj.先前的

例句：: I have the gift of fore knowledge.
我能够未卜先知。换一句; Your seat is in the fore part of the aircraft.
你的座位在飞机的前部. 换一句; On one of the fore - most chairs, stands The Vengeance, looking about for her friend.
复仇女神站在最前面的一把椅子上.她在寻找她的朋友. 换一句

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4/20 报错

gathering [ˈgæðərɪŋ]

释义：: v.（使）聚集( gather的现在分词)；集合；推断；了解
n.聚集；集会；采集；积累

例句：: The job involves gathering and analysing data.
这项工作包括搜集和分析资料。换一句; There were ominous dark clouds gathering overhead.
不祥的阴霾在头顶上汇聚。换一句; The clouds are gathering together and it's going to rain.
云在聚集,天要下雨了. 换一句

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5/20 报错

birthrate ['bɜ:θˌreɪt]

释义：: n.出生率

例句：: The birthrate is on the decrease.
人口出生率正在下降. 换一句; The birthrate is on the decline.
出生率在下降. 换一句; The birthrate in the city has been decreasing.
该市的出生率一直持续下降. 换一句

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6/20 报错

elsewhere [ˌels'weə(r)]

释义：: adv.在别处，到别处

例句：: Our favourite restaurant was full so we had to go elsewhere.
我们最喜欢去的那家饭店客满了，因此不得不改去别处。换一句; I have half a mind to move elsewhere.
我有点想搬到别处去。换一句; The answer to the problem must be sought elsewhere.
这个问题的答案必须在别处寻找。换一句

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7/20 报错

demography [dɪˈmɒgrəfi]

释义：: n.人口统计，人口学

构词：: demo人民+graph写,图+y表名词,加在形容词或r结尾的单词后→人口统计学

例句：: Demography is the analysis of population variables.
人口学是对人口变量的分析。换一句; It was once a rule of demography that people have fewer children as their countries get richer.
按人口统计学的一贯规律，一个国家里的人民越富有，他们所拥有的孩子就越少。换一句; the social demography of Africa
非洲社会人口统计换一句

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8/20 报错

alter ['ɔ:ltə(r)]

释义：: vi.改变，变样
vt.改变，变更；

构词：: alter其他的→变成[其它的]

例句：: We have to alter the house into a barn.
我们不得不把房子改建成谷仓。换一句; She is trying to alter the coat.
她正设法改那件衣服。换一句; Sophistry cannot alter history.
诡辩改变不了历史. 换一句

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9/20 报错

experiential [ɪkˌspɪəriˈenʃl]

释义：: adj. 经验的；凭经验的

例句：: What , in short , is the truth's cash - value in experiential terms? "
简言之, 真理在经验层面上的实用价值是什么 ? 换一句; Entrepreneurship an experiential discipline. To teach it, you must be able to do it.
企业家是经验的原则, 要驾驭它你必须有能力去实践它. 换一句; Rifeng electromagnetism clutch RF series is a years? experiential fruit in the mobile refrigeration field.
日丰电磁离合器RF系列是在移动制冷方面有多年经验的结晶. 换一句

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10/20 报错

continued [kənˈtɪnju:d]

释义：: v.继续，连续( continue的过去式和过去分词 )；持续；逗留；停留
adj.继续的，延续的

例句：: She continued to assert that she was innocent.
她仍然坚称自己无辜。换一句; Eyes downcast, she continued eating.
她低垂双眼，不停地吃。换一句; They continued with undiminished enthusiasm.
他们热情依旧地继续着。换一句

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11/20 报错

lengthen ['leŋθən]

释义：: vt.使伸长，延长

构词：: length长,长度+en变成→v.延长,[使]变长

例句：: He asked the tailor to lengthen his coat.
他请裁缝把他的外衣放长些。换一句; The teacher told her to lengthen her paper out.
老师让她把论文加长。换一句; There is a plan to lengthen the three - year course to four years.
有计划要将这个三年制课程延长为四年. 换一句

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12/20 报错

wealthy ['welθɪ]

释义：: adj.富有的，丰裕的，充分的

例句：: He grew up in a wealthy family.
他在一个富有的家庭里长大。换一句; That young man was the son of a wealthy planter.
那年轻人是一位富有的农场主的儿子。换一句; Rich dad stood and shut the creaky old wooden window that needed repair . If you learn this lesson, you will grow into a wise, wealthy and happy young man.
富爸爸站起来,推开那扇破旧失修的窗子, 如果你学会了这一课, 你就会成为一个智慧、快乐而富有的人. 换一句

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13/20 报错

neglect [nɪ'ɡlekt]

释义：: n.疏忽，玩忽
vt.忽视，忽略；疏忽，玩忽；

构词：: neg否认,不用;没有+lect选择→不用选择→忽略

例句：: Don't neglect to lock the door when you leave.
你离开时别忘了锁门。换一句; Today's housing problems are the product of years of neglect.
今天的住房困难是多年来忽视的结果。换一句; Don't neglect to study.
不要疏忽学习. 换一句

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14/20 报错

expectation [ˌekspekˈteɪʃn]

释义：: n.期待，期望，指望，预料

构词：: expect[v.预期;期望,指望]+ation表名词→n.预期,期望,指望

例句：: He came short of our expectation.
他使我们失望。换一句; He has little expectation of passing the exam.
他对考试及格不抱希望。换一句; We are confident in our expectation of a full recovery.
我们满怀信心地期待着完全康复。换一句

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15/20 报错

slippery [ˈslɪpəri]

释义：: adj.狡猾的；滑溜的；不可靠的

例句：: slippery like a fish
滑得像条鱼似的换一句; The oil made the ground slippery and treacherous to walk on.
油使地面发滑，走在上面很危险。换一句; He is a slippery customer, and should be carefully watched.
他是一个狡猾的顾客，要小心提防。换一句

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16/20 报错

Austria ['ɒstrɪə]

释义：: n.奥地利(欧洲国家)

例句：: Austria lies to the southeast of Germany.
奥地利位于德国东南。换一句; I always confuse Australia with Austria.
我总是把澳大利亚同奥地利弄混。换一句; Germany annexed Austria in 1938.
1938年德国吞并了奥地利。换一句

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17/20 报错

Sweden ['swi:dn]

释义：: n.瑞典(欧洲)

例句：: We crossed over the river into Sweden.
我们渡河到了瑞典。换一句; He was born in Sweden, but he doesn't have Swedish citizenship.
他在瑞典出生, 但没有瑞典公民身分. 换一句; A variety of Russian goods are forwarded through Sweden.
各种俄国货都是由瑞典转运来的. 换一句

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18/20 报错

northern

释义：: adj.在北方的；北方的

构词：: north北+ern……方向的→adj.北方的,北部的

例句：: The park is in the northern part of the city.
公园位于该城市的北部。换一句; That's a large city in northern Greece.
那是希腊北部的一个大城市。换一句; Xiangzi had been brought up in a northern village where cursing was taboo.
祥子生在北方的乡间,最忌讳随便骂街. 换一句

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19/20 报错

Vichy [ˈvɪʃi:, ˈvi:ʃi:]

释义：: 维希(法国中部城市)

例句：: In the face of it, Vichy France was folding up.
面对这一切, 维希的法国畏缩起来. 换一句; He, for his part , naturally resented any kind of truck on our part with Vichy.
从他的处境来说, 他当然憎恨我们同维希之间的任何联系. 换一句; The Vichy in France during the Second World War were German Stooges.
法国的维希在二战期间成为了德国的傀儡政府. 换一句

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20/20 报错

Wales [weɪlz]

释义：: n.威尔士(在大不列颠岛西南部)

例句：: The company are opening up a new factory in Wales.
公司将在威尔士开一家新工厂。换一句; She teaches English at the University of Wales.
她在威尔士大学教英语。换一句; a campaign in Wales for greater autonomy
威尔士争取更大自治权的运动换一句

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