《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 词汇第39课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

temporarily ['temprərəlɪ]

释义：: adv. 暂时地，临时地

例句：: The situation then calmed down temporarily.
那时的形势得以暂时地平静下来. 换一句; Inflated plastic film can protect any structure from the rain permanently or temporarily.
充气膨胀的塑料薄膜能永久或暂时地保护任何结构物不受雨水侵袭. 换一句; If this were not so, they would not choose to migrate abroad either temporarily or permanently.
如果情况不是这样, 那么他们就不会愿意暂时或永久地移居国外了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

break up [breik ʌp]

释义：: 打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散；终止，结束

例句：: The workers will break up the old cars for their parts.
工人要把那些旧车拆掉取零件。换一句; They break up the meeting.
他们散会了。换一句; Stirrers break up gas bubbles.
搅拌器打碎气泡. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

in the running [in ðə ˈrʌnɪŋ]

释义：: 参赛，参加竞选

例句：: How many candidates are running in the Presidential election?
有多少候选人参加总统竞选? 换一句; He encourages parental involvement in the running of school.
他鼓励学生家长参与学校的管理. 换一句; I think David is in the running for getting that post.
我认为大卫有可能弄到那个职位. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

in power [in ˈpauə]

释义：: 掌权的，执政的

例句：: The LDP, in power almost without interruption since 1955, is a cold - war relic.
自民党从1955年以来几乎一直掌权的现象是冷战遗留问题. 换一句; Look at the mess your party make when they were in power.
看看你支持的政党掌权时都干了些什么. 换一句; Once in power, Smith tried to turn the clock back to the Middle Ages.
史密斯一掌权就企图开历史的倒车,复辟到中世纪去. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

out of power

释义：: 丧失权力

例句：: The previous cabinet went out of power in 1989.
前内阁在1989年下台. 换一句; I'm still out of power . Has the electricity been turned on?
合闸了吗 ?怎么还没电? 换一句; He may urge South Africa to squeeze Robert Mugabe out of power.
也许他会鼓动南非推翻罗伯特·穆加贝的政权. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

in favour of [in ˈfeivə ɔv]

释义：: 赞成...，支持...

例句：: The majority voted in favor of the proposal.
多数人投票赞成这项提案。换一句; I'll raise both hands in favor of damming the river.
我举双手赞成拦河筑坝。换一句; A clear majority of voters were in favour of the motion.
绝大多数选民赞成这一动议。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

come into power [kʌm ˈɪntuː ˈpauə]

释义：: 上台；开始掌权

例句：: The new government will come into power next month.
新政府将在下月开始执政。换一句; A new political party has come into power.
一个新的政党已经开始执政了。换一句; A new party has come into power.
一个新的政党已经上台了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

carry on [ˈkæri ɔn]

释义：: 继续开展，继续下去

例句：: The team will have to carry on without me.
没有我小组也必须继续进行下去。换一句; They will carry on their negotiations next week.
他们将于下周继续进行谈判。换一句; Youth leaders carry on campaign for small schools.
青年领袖为了缩小学校规模继续开展运动. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

incidence [ˈɪnsɪdəns]

释义：: n.发生，影响；入射

构词：: in进入+cid落下+ence表名词→掉下来的概率→发生事件的范围→影响范围

例句：: The angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection.
入射角等于反射角。换一句; The incidence of this disease has dropped considerably in the past few years.
近几年这种病的发病率大大降低了。换一句; Orchards should not be established in areas with high rust - incidence.
果园不应设立在锈病率发生高的地区. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

immigrant [ˈɪmɪgrənt]

释义：: n.移民，侨民
adj.(从国外)移来的，移民的；

构词：: im进入+migr迁移+ant……的→adj.移来的,移民的

例句：: Life in the USA was very hard for almost every new immigrant.
美国的生活几乎对每一个新移民都很艰难。换一句; I'd like to obtain some information about applying for an immigrant visa.
我想取一些申请移民签证的资料。换一句; upwardly mobile immigrant groups
步步高升的移民群体换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

slavery [ˈsleɪvəri]

释义：: n.奴隶的身分，奴隶状态，奴隶制度

例句：: The Americans abolished slavery in 1863.
美国于1863年废除奴隶制度。换一句; He is in a state of virtual slavery.
他实际上处于一种被奴役的状态。换一句; It has been called modern-day slavery.
人们称之为现代版的奴隶制度。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

domestic [dəˈmestɪk]

释义：: n.家仆，佣人
adj.家里的，国内的，本国的；

构词：: dom屋,家+estic表形容词→家里的→驯养的

例句：: This is domestic news.
这是国内新闻。换一句; She does the domestic affairs every day.
她每天都忙家务。换一句; During that time, she so gained my aunt's confidence that she was put in charge of the domestic staff.
在这期间, 她得到了我姑姑如此的信任,结果被委任为家仆的负责人. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

statistics [stə'tɪstɪks]

释义：: n.统计，统计数字，统计学

构词：: stat站,立+istic学科+s→站着[静态]的学科→统计

例句：: We have statistics for the last year.
我们有去年的统计资料。换一句; Statistics is taught in many colleges.
许多大学都教授统计学。换一句; It's not easy to disentangle the truth from the official statistics.
从官方统计资料中理出真实情况并不容易。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

diplomat ['dɪpləmæt]

释义：: n.外交官，外交家；能交际的人，圆滑的人

例句：: He served as a diplomat in Russia before the war.
战前他在俄罗斯当外交官。换一句; The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.
那位外交官插进一个笑话, 紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来. 换一句; The elderly diplomat came to Lanny's support.
那年老的外交家支持了兰尼. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]

释义：: adv.到国外，在国外
adj.在国外，海外(一般作表语)；

构词：: a=at+broad宽广→在宽广的地方→在海外

例句：: I just got back from abroad.
我刚从国外回来。换一句; He goes abroad every year.
他每年都到国外去。换一句; He had talked vaguely of going to work abroad.
他含糊其词地说了到国外工作的事. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

exploit [ɪk'splɔɪt]

释义：: vt.开拓，开采，剥削
n.英雄行为，辉煌功绩；

构词：: ex出,往外+ploit=plic重叠+it→把折叠之物展开→使用

例句：: Many countries exploit oil under the sea.
许多国家在海底开采石油。换一句; We should exploit our rich resources to expand the economy.
我们应该利用我们丰富的资源发展经济。换一句; We will unceasingly exploit and innovate for our environmental protection.
为了保护环境,本公司将不断开拓创新. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

abuse [ə'bju:s]

释义：: n.滥用；恶习；弊端
vt.滥用；辱骂；诋毁；

构词：: ab坏+use用→用坏→滥用

例句：: You can't make personal abuse on her.
你不可对她进行人身攻击。换一句; She screamed abuse at me.
她尖声责备我。换一句; All polling methods are potentially open to abuse.
所有的民意调查方法都有可能被滥用. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

campaign [kæm'peɪn]

释义：: vi.参加运动；进行竞选；作战
n.运动；竞选活动；战役；

构词：: camp营地+aign平原→平原上两军的营地

例句：: The election campaign heated up in that state.
该州竞选运动激烈起来了。换一句; The campaign had begun during his absence.
在他不在期间运动已经开始了。换一句; This is a nationwide campaign to recruit women into trade unions.
这是一次吸收妇女参加工会的全国性运动. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

sexually ['sekʃəlɪ]

释义：: adv.性别上地；按性别地；性欲地；两性之间地

例句：: to be sexually promiscuous
性生活淫乱换一句; I was depressed,withdrawn and sexually frigid.
我郁郁寡欢，离群索居，没有什么性要求。换一句; To touch or fondle ( someone ) sexually.
挑逗,调情带有性欲地触摸或抚摸 ( 某人 ) 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

passport ['pɑ:spɔ:t]

释义：: n.护照，手段，通行证

例句：: In his hurry to leave,he forgot his passport.
他急急忙忙动身的时候忘了带护照。换一句; A passport that is out of date is invalid.
护照过期是无效的。换一句; Check the expiration date on your passport.
检查一下你护照上的截止日期。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词