《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 词汇第14课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(下册) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

remedy ['remədɪ]

释义：: vt.医治；治疗
n.药品；治疗(法)；补救办法；

构词：: re一再+med医治+y→n.药品;治疗措施 v.治疗;纠正,补救

例句：: Your only remedy is to appeal to law.
你的惟一补救办法是诉诸法律。换一句; Is there any remedy for fever?
有什么退热药吗？换一句; There is no specific remedy for the malady.
没有医治这种病的特效药. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

fearful [ˈfiəful]

释义：: adj.惧怕的，担心的；可怕的，吓人的

例句：: What a fearful waste of time!
简直太浪费时间了！换一句; They are fearful of another business depression.
他们担心会再次发生商业萧条。换一句; The nurse on duty was fearful that the patient should get worse.
值班的护士担心病人的病情会恶化. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

productivity [ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvəti]

释义：: n.生产力，生产率，多产

例句：: The workers try to put up productivity.
工人设法提高生产率。换一句; Farmers are introducing in novations which increase the productivity.
农民们正引进提高生产力的新方法. 换一句; The new system has had a disastrous effect on productivity.
新制度对生产率产生了灾难性的影响. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

finance ['faɪnæns]

释义：: n.财务管理，财政，金融，财源，资金

构词：: fin结束,范围,界限,限制+ance表名词→最后起作用的东西→资金

例句：: She is an expert in finance.
她是一名财政专家。换一句; A finance house made a bid to buy up the entire company.
一家信贷公司出价买下了整个公司。换一句; It also provides the ERP solution for the finance management system.
提出了ERP在财务管理系统的解决方案. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

retention [rɪˈtenʃn]

释义：: n.保留，保持，保持力，记忆力

构词：: retain[[v.适合,保持,保留]]→n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力

例句：: His retention of energy at this hour is really surprising.
人们惊叹他在这个时候还能保持如此旺盛的精力。换一句; They advocate the retention of our nuclear power plants.
他们主张保留我们的核电厂. 换一句; This overall deterioration in soil structure is usually accompanied by a reduced nutrient retention capacity.
这种土壤结构的全面恶化,通常伴随着养份保持能力的降低. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

distract [dɪ'strækt]

释义：: vt.分散注意力，转移注意力，使分心

构词：: dis分开,分离,去掉+tract拉→把[心]拉开→分心

例句：: Don't distract my attention.
不要分散我的注意力。换一句; It was all a ploy to distract attention from his real aims.
那纯粹是障眼法,用以分散人们对他真正意图的注意力。换一句; She jabbered away, trying to distract his attention.
她喋喋不休, 想分散他的注意力. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

adversely [əd'vɜ:slɪ]

释义：: adv. 有害地

例句：: Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries.
尼古丁有害地影响了心脏和动脉血管的功能. 换一句; We commented adversely upon the imbecility of that message of telegraphic style.
我们对着这条电报式的愚蠢的留言发泄了一通不满. 换一句; Widely fluctuating exchange rates may adversely affect international trade.
浮动幅度很大的汇率可能会对国际贸易产生有害的影响. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

appreciate [ə'pri:ʃɪeɪt]

释义：: vi.增值
vt.领会，充分意识；
vt.欣赏，感激，赏识；

构词：: ap一再+preci价值+ate表动词→一再给价→欣赏

例句：: I really appreciate the danger of this job.
我真的认识到了这份工作的危险。换一句; I appreciate your help very much.
我非常感谢你的帮助。换一句; Land will continue to appreciate.
土地将继续增值. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

contrary ['kɒntrərɪ]

释义：: n.反面，相反
adv.相反的(地)；
adj.相反的；

例句：: My sister's taste in dresses is contrary to my own.
在服装方面，我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。换一句; The result is contrary to expectation.
结果跟预料恰好相反。换一句; Cruelty is the contrary of kindness.
残忍是仁慈的反面. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

mislead [ˌmɪs'li:d]

释义：: vt.误导，使产生错误印象，欺骗，使误入歧途

构词：: mis错误,厌恶,错过+lead引导→v.误导

例句：: Don't let his friendly words mislead you.
别让他那友好的言词把你蒙混住。换一句; I understand,sir.You didn't willfully mislead the police.
我了解，先生。你并非有意误导警察。换一句; They are unfair to the famous and mislead the public.
那些不实的报导不仅对名人不公平,也会误导大众. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

motivation [ˌməʊtɪ'veɪʃn]

释义：: n.动机，刺激，推动

例句：: Motivation to learn must come from the child.
学习的动力必须源于孩子自身。换一句; Actually,they are a kind of motivation for me.
实际上，对于我来说，那是一种动力。换一句; The motivation of sperm donors varies.
捐精者的动机各不相同. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

inefficient [ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃnt]

释义：: adj.效率低的，无效的

构词：: in不,无,非+efficient有效的→adj.效率低的, 效率差的

例句：: Their communication systems are inefficient in the extreme.
他们的通讯系统效率非常差。换一句; The inefficient operation cost the firm a lot of money.
低效率的运作使该公司损失了许多钱. 换一句; Major social sector institutions are often viewed as inefficient, ineffective, and unresponsive.
相关主要社会机构的工作经常被视作低效的、无效的或者不及时的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

exceptional [ɪkˈsepʃənl]

释义：: adj.优越的，杰出的，例外的，独特的，异常的

构词：: exception例外+al……的→adj.例外的,异常的

例句：: He is a man of exceptional talent.
他是位具有非凡才能的人。换一句; He showed exceptional musical ability.
他显示出特殊的音乐才能。换一句; ERICO aims to provide exceptional opportunity and reward to employees and value to shareholders.
艾力高一直致力于提供优越的员工待遇和机会并为股东提高价值. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

hinder ['hɪndə(r)]

释义：: v.阻碍，打扰
adj.后面的；

构词：: hind后部+er反复做→拖后腿→阻止,妨碍

例句：: Don't hinder me in my work.
不要妨碍我的工作。换一句; Nobody wants to hinder your doing that.
谁也不想阻止你做那件事。换一句; The heat did not hinder me from enjoying the delightful scenery above and below.
这种热并不阻碍我享受这上上下下的悦人美景. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

typical [ˈtɪpɪkl]

释义：: adj.典型的，象征的，有代表性的

例句：: This is typical Chinese English.
这是典型的中式英语。换一句; It is a typical Persian garden.
这是个典型的波斯式花园。换一句; She gave an equivocal answer, typical of a politician.
她的回答模棱两可，是典型的政客做法。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

seize hold of [si:z həuld ɔv]

释义：: 抓住；占有

例句：: The wrestlers try to seize hold of each other.
摔跤选手力图抓住对方. 换一句; We seize meaning of poetry character are conducive to hold special law of language art.
抓住诗性意义这个关键,有助于从内容上把握语言艺术的特殊规律. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

up-to-date ['ʌptə'deɪt]

释义：: adj.现代化的，最新的；跟上时代的

例句：: The car is a beauty and quite up-to-date.
那辆车子很漂亮是最新款的。换一句; He bought an up-to-date textbook.
他买了一本最新的教科书。换一句; He caught me up on what's happening at the front.
他把有关前线的最新消息告诉了我. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

analyze ['ænəlaɪz]

释义：: vt.分析，解析 (=analyse)

例句：: The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.
老师设法分析我们失败的原因。换一句; We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.
我们应该分析这场事变的因果. 换一句; Fractal theory is an important tool to analyze military medicine.
分形是解析、认识军事医学系统的有力工具. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

eastern [ˈi:stən]

释义：: adj.东部的，东方的

构词：: east东+ern……方向的→adj.东方的,东部的

例句：: Japan is one of the eastern countries.
日本是东方国家之一。换一句; China is an eastern country.
中国是一个东方国家。换一句; A century ago, eastern Germany was an agricultural hinterland.
一个世纪前, 德国东部是个农业的内陆地区. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

work on [wə:k ɔn]

释义：: 从事；忙于；对...起作用，企图影响或说服

例句：: She'll work on him to make him change his mind.
她将努力说服他改变主意。换一句; It takes patience to work on the job.
从事这相工作需耐心。换一句; The bankers and lawyers who work on deals braced themselves for hangovers.
从事交易工作的银行家和律师已为第二天的宿醉做好了准备. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词