《大学英语自学教程》(上册)词汇第82课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

shortage [ˈʃɔ:tɪdʒ]

释义：: n.缺少，缺乏，不足

构词：: short短+age状态,总称→n.不足,缺乏

例句：: The city is suffering a desperate shortage of water.
这个城市严重缺水。换一句; The heart of the problem is a shortage of funds.
问题的关键是缺乏经费。换一句; But our exam report says there's a shortage of 50 tins.
但我们的检查报告缺少50箱货物. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

explorer [ɪkˈsplɔ:rə(r)]

释义：: n.探险家；勘探者；探测器；[医]探针

例句：: The explorer was ever awake for the dangers that surrounded him.
这个探险家时刻提防着周围的危险。换一句; A series of lucky accidents led the explorer to his discovery.
这位探险家的发现是由于一连串的侥幸. 换一句; The explorer climbed a tree in order to orientate himself.
那位勘探者为了确定他所在的地点爬到了一颗树上. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

daylight ['deɪlaɪt]

释义：: n.日光，白昼；黎明

构词：: day日,日子+light光→n.日光, 白昼, 白天

例句：: It is easier to read by daylight than by lamplight.
在日光下读书比在灯光下读书舒适。换一句; To get there on time we must leave before daylight.
为了准时到那里，我们必须在黎明之前离开。换一句; They emerged from the church into the bright daylight.
他们走出教堂来到明亮的日光下。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

technique [tekˈni:k]

释义：: n.技术，技巧，方法，表演法，手法

构词：: techn技术,能力+ique→n.技术, 技巧, 方法, 表演法, 手法

例句：: His technique is almost perfect.
他的技巧近乎完美。换一句; It is said that it is hard to master technique.
有人说技术难掌握。换一句; It was a new production technique aimed at minimizing wastage.
这是一项旨在使损耗减至最低的新生产技术。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

outline ['aʊtlaɪn]

释义：: v.描画轮廓，描述要点
n.大纲，轮廓，概要，要点；

例句：: Make an outline before trying to write a composition.
写作文之前先写个提纲。换一句; Draw an outline before you fill in the details.
先画个轮廓，再画细部。换一句; Method of Use : Use the lip pencil to outline your lip contour before applying the lipstick.
使用方法: 选择接近唇膏颜色的色号,沿着需要的唇部轮廓仔细描画. 换一句

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6/20 报错

disagree with [ˌdisəˈɡri: wið]

释义：: 与…有分歧，不一致

例句：: He likes to fight it out whenever others disagree with him.
当别人与他意见不一致时,他总喜欢争个明白. 换一句; There I disagree with you.
在那一点上我的意见和你不一致. 换一句; I disagree with him about what we ought to do.
对于该做什么,我和他意见不一致. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

first of all [fə:st ɔv ɔ:l]

释义：: 首先，第一

例句：: First of all, you prepare a shopping list.
首先你准备一份购物单。换一句; First of all，I must finish my work.
首先，我必须完成我的工作。换一句; First of all, be sure you have the correct kind of paper.
第一, 你一定要有那种合适的纸. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

depend on [diˈpend ɔn]

释义：: 依靠；信赖；取决于

例句：: You may depend on the accuracy of the report.
你可以信赖报告的准确性。换一句; But I know I have to depend on these foods.
然而我知道，我必须依靠这些食物了。换一句; You can depend on him to make a sound choice.
你可以依靠他作出正确的选择. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

be willing to [bi: ˈwiliŋ tu:]

释义：: 乐意做谋事

例句：: No bank would be willing to underwrite such a loss.
没有哪家银行愿意承担这样的损失. 换一句; She will be willing to lay out 2000 dollars for a washing machine.
她乐意花2000美元买一台洗衣机. 换一句; " You may be willing to forgive me, but I can't forgive myself. "
“ 你肯原谅我, 我不能饶恕我自己. ” 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

be interested in [bi: ˈɪntrɪstɪd in]

释义：: 对...感兴趣；喜欢...

例句：: We are sure that you will be interested in our products.
我们认为您会对本公司的产品感兴趣。换一句; Everyone is interested in this book.
大家都对这本书感兴趣。换一句; to be interested in wildlife conservation
对野生动物保护感兴趣换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

on the other hand [ɔn ðə ˈʌðə(r hænd]

释义：: 另一方面

例句：: On the other hand,no mosquitoes at all.
不过在另一方面，这里完全没有蚊子。换一句; On the other hand, many women choose to go out to work.
另一方面, 许多妇女又选择外出工作. 换一句; On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat —— the normally accepted practice in many northern countries.
在另一方面,一想到用动物油煎马铃薯, 你便会作呕.然而在许多北欧国家里,这是为大家接受的通常习惯. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

deaf [def]

释义：: adj.聋的

例句：: Deaf people can't hear.
聋人听不见。换一句; She was deaf to my advice.
她对我的劝告充耳不闻。换一句; The partly deaf man inclined forward to hear the conversation more clearly.
那个耳朵半聋的人把身子往前凑,以便把谈话听得更清楚. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

dumb [dʌm]

释义：: adj.哑的；不会说话的；笨的；愚蠢的

例句：: She is very kind to the dumb children.
她对哑童非常好。换一句; It was dumb of you to say that.
你说这种话太愚蠢了。换一句; Here's your deaf and dumb son.
这便是你那又聋又哑的儿子. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

Englishman [ˈɪŋglɪʃmən]

释义：: n.(pl.Englishmen)英国人；英国男人

例句：: She stared thoughtfully at the Englishman across the table.
她若有所思地盯着桌子对面的那个英国人。换一句; I was astonished that he was not an Englishman.
我很惊讶,他竟不是英国人. 换一句; An Englishman and his wife, he wearing a dreadful Panama hat and she button boots.
那天有一个英国人和他的妻子, 男人戴了顶非常难看的巴拿马草帽,女人穿了双带扣长筒靴. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

waiter [ˈweɪtə(r)]

释义：: n.(餐厅)服务员，侍者

例句：: The waiter took off the table cloth.
服务生取下桌布。换一句; Why's that waiter so angry?
那个服务生为什么那么生气？换一句; We had an argument with the waiter about the bill.
我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

beer [bɪə(r)]

释义：: n.啤酒

例句：: I open a bottle of beer.
我打开一瓶啤酒。换一句; How about a glass of beer?
喝一杯啤酒怎么样？换一句; The beer is brewed in the Czech Republic.
这种啤酒是在捷克共和国酿造的。换一句

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17/20 报错

soda-water

释义：: n.苏打水，汽水

例句：: a Scotch and soda
一杯加汽水的苏格兰威士忌换一句; She doesn't enjoy drinking chocolate soda.
她不喜欢喝巧克力汽水. 换一句; He sucked ice - cream soda through a straw.
他用麦杆吸冰淇淋汽水. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

traveler ['trævlə]

释义：: n.旅行者

例句：: He is a great traveler and has moved about all over the world.
他是个伟大的旅行家，足迹踏遍了全世界。换一句; I'm a time traveler.
我是个时间旅行者。换一句; The traveler brought back some specimens of the rocks from the mountains.
那位旅行者从山上带回了一些岩石标本. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

primitive [ˈprɪmətɪv]

释义：: n.原(始)人，原始事物
adj.原始的；简单的；

例句：: It is a primitive instinct to flee a place of danger.
逃离危险的地方是一种原始本能。换一句; His book describes the march of the civilization of a primitive society.
他的著作描述了一个原始社会的开化过程。换一句; The spell of the primitive upon women is masterful up to the time of contact.
原人对女人施加的魔法一贯是独断专行的,不到女人俯首贴耳绝不罢休. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

meantime [ˈmi:ntaɪm]

释义：: adv.同时，当时
n.其时，其间；

构词：: mean中间+time时间→n.其间, 其时 adv.其间

例句：: I continued working,meantime,he went out shopping.
我继续工作，这期间他出去买东西。换一句; In the meantime we pressed on with the airlift.
与此同时，我们加紧进行空运。换一句; But in the meantime we were perishing in the ice, and continually attacked by the Cossacks.
可就在当时,我们正处于冻死在冰天雪地的困境, 而且不断受到哥萨克人的袭击. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词