《大学英语自学教程》(上册)词汇第80课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

basically [ˈbeɪsɪkli]

释义：: adv.基本上，从根本上说

构词：: basic基本的+ally……地→adv.基本上,主要地

例句：: Basically I agree with your plan.
我基本上同意你的计划。换一句; His heart is basically sound.
他的心脏基本上健康. 换一句; I was basically a dreadful coward.
从根本上说,我非常胆小怕事. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

extended [ɪkˈstendɪd]

释义：: v.延伸(extend的过去式和过去分词)；伸展；延长
adj.延伸的；伸展的；延长的；扩大的

例句：: an extended lunch hour
延长了的午餐时间换一句; France has greatly extended its influence in world affairs.
在世界事务中，法国的影响已大大地扩大了。换一句; These missionaries even wilfully extended the extraterritoriality to Chinese converts and interfered in Chinese judicial authority.
这些传教士还肆意将"治外法权"延伸至中国信徒,干涉司法. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

nucleus ['nju:klɪəs]

释义：: n.核，核心，原子核

例句：: These young people formed the nucleus of the club.
这些年轻人成了俱乐部的核心。换一句; These councils would form the nucleus of a future regime.
这些委员会将成为一个未来政权的核心。换一句; The immature neutrophil has a nonsegmented nucleus in shape of a horseshoe.
很幼稚的嗜中性粒细胞的核呈马蹄形,不分叶. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

industrial [ɪnˈdʌstriəl]

释义：: adj.工业的，产业的，实业的；从事工业的；工业高度发达的

构词：: industry工业, 产业+ial……的→industrial

例句：: Shanghai is the most important industrial base of China.
上海是中国最重要的工业基地。换一句; Shenyang is among the largest industrial cities in China.
沈阳是中国最大工业城市之一。换一句; The political apparatus set up by the government is used to settle industrial disputes.
政府建立的该政治机构是用来排解产业纠纷的. 换一句

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5/20 报错

industrialize [ɪn'dʌstrɪəlaɪz]

释义：: vi.工业化
vt.使工业化；

构词：: industrial工业的+ize……化,做等→v.[industrialise][使]工业化

例句：: They wanted to industrialize their nation.
他们想使国家工业化。换一句; Africa needs to industrialize,to create both exports and jobs.
非洲需要工业化，增加出口和就业岗位。换一句; The southern part of the country was slow to industrialize.
这个国家的南部工业化进程缓慢。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

post-industrial [pəust inˈdʌstriəl]

释义：: adj. 后工业化的

例句：: the new appointee to the post
新委任此职务者换一句; the editor of the Washington Post
《华盛顿邮报》的主编换一句; The car skidded and hit a lamp post.
那辆汽车打滑撞上了路灯杆。换一句

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7/20 报错

earner ['ɜ:nə(r)]

释义：: n.赚钱者；获得收入者

例句：: The government exacts taxes from every wage earner above a certain level of income.
政府向每个工资收入超过一定水平的人征税. 换一句; The young wage - earner often earns good money.
年轻的工资收入者往往能挣不少钱. 换一句; Are you a wage - earner or salaried?
你是工人还是职员? 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

lack [læk]

释义：: vi.缺乏，短少，没有缺乏，短少，没有；需要
n.缺乏，不足；

例句：: He is unable to do the job for lack of experience.
他缺少经验不能胜任这项工作。换一句; I think a lack of confidence underlies his manner.
我认为他表现出的态度是因为他缺乏信心。换一句; Her brain was befogged by lack of sleep.
她因缺乏睡眠而头脑昏沉。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

factor ['fæktə(r)]

释义：: n.因素；要素；因子；因数；系数

构词：: fac做,制作+tor→促使人能够做的东西→要素,动力

例句：: Her previous experience in social work is a plus factor.
她先前在社会工作方面的经验是一个有利因素。换一句; Poor organization was certainly a contributory factor to the crisis.
组织不善肯定是导致危机的因素之一。换一句; The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
矿山的关闭是这个镇衰落的唯一最重要的因素。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

connection [kəˈnekʃn]

释义：: n.联接，连结，联系；亲戚关系

构词：: connect[v.连接;与…联系,接通[电话] v.连接]+ion→n.[connexion]联系,连接;亲戚,社会关系

例句：: How long will the connection of the telephone take?
接通电话需要多长时间呢？换一句; She is a connection of mine.
她是我的一个亲戚。换一句; There is still work be done to up the Internet connection.
然而,建成这个网络联接还需要做很多事情. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

sufficient [səˈfɪʃnt]

释义：: adj.enough充足的，充分的

构词：: suffice充足,足够+ent表形容词→sufficient在下面先做好,用的时候→足够的

例句：: His income is sufficient for his needs.
他的收入能满足他的需要。换一句; Have you had sufficient?
你吃饱了没有？换一句; Allow sufficient time to get there.
留出充足的时间好赶过去。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

rely [rɪ'laɪ]

释义：: vi.依赖，依靠；信赖，信任

构词：: re再次+ly=li捆绑,联合,约束→可以再次联合→信赖

例句：: I rely upon you to finish the work on time.
我相信你会准时完成这项工作的。换一句; You should rely on your own efforts.
你应该靠自己的努力。换一句; Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help / to help us.
现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

dietary ['daɪətərɪ]

释义：: n.规定的食物
adj.限制饮食的，节食的；

例句：: dietary fibre
饮食纤维素换一句; The average daily dietary intake of calories is 2952 Kcal per person.
罪犯每人每天从食品中摄取的热量为2952千卡. 换一句; Dr Susan Hankinson has studied the dietary habits of more than 50,000 women.
苏珊·汉金森博士对5万多名女性的饮食习惯进行了研究。换一句

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14/20 报错

cholesterol [kəˈlestərɒl]

释义：: n.（U）胆固醇

例句：: There is cholesterol in the cell of body.
人体细胞里有胆固醇。换一句; They are determining the serum-protein and cholesterol levels.
他们正在测定血清蛋白和胆固醇的浓度。换一句; Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease.
科学家已证实胆固醇含量与心脏病之间有关联。换一句

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15/20 报错

club [klʌb]

释义：: vt.棍打，把...当棍棒用；协作，联合

例句：: He joined the football club.
他加入了足球俱乐部。换一句; He is managing a club for teenagers.
他在经营一家青少年俱乐部。换一句; He obtains the regional governments and regional horse friend alliance, the club support along the way.
沿途得到各地政府和各地马友联盟、俱乐部的协作支持. 换一句

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16/20 报错

beneficial [ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]

释义：: adj.有益的，有帮助的

构词：: bene好+fic做+ial关于……的,有……的→adj.[to]有利的,有益的

例句：: Sunshine is beneficial to plants.
阳光对植物有益。换一句; I hope your holiday will be beneficial to you.
我希望你的假期会对你有益. 换一句; It would be beneficial to keep abreast of developments in Asia.
跟上亚洲形势的发展会有帮助. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

benefit from [ˈbenifit frɔm]

释义：: 从...中获益

例句：: He thought he would benefit from going to school.
他认为上学对他有好处。换一句; We can benefit from the latest advances in science.
我们能够得益于最新的科学进步成就。换一句; I think your company will benefit from it.
我认为贵公司能从中获益. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

as a result of [æz ei riˈzʌlt ɔv]

释义：: 作为...的结果，由于

例句：: The flood came about as a result of the heavy spring rains.
春季的大雨造成了洪水泛滥。换一句; He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
由于这次争端，他的工作丢掉了。换一句; Their bodies had suffered contortion as a result of malnutrition.
由于营养不良他们的躯体都变了形。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

rely on [riˈlai ɔn]

释义：: 依赖，依靠；信赖，信任

例句：: You can rely on me for help.
你可指望我来帮忙。换一句; You can always rely on Jim,he won't fail you.
你可以永远信任吉姆，他不会让你失望的。换一句; Don't rely on him. He's sure to drop the ball.
不要依赖他, 他定会犯错误. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

take responsibility for

释义：: 对…负责任

例句：: Don't worry. If anything goes wrong, I'll take responsibility for it.
没关系, 出了问题我兜着. 换一句; Bill refused to take responsibility for the accident.
比尔拒绝对那次事故承担责任. 换一句; We need to take responsibility for looking after our own health.
我们必须对自己的健康负责。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词