《大学英语自学教程》(上册)词汇第7课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

debt [det]

释义：: n.债务，义务，负债状态，罪，过失

构词：: debt债务,义务→n.债务, 罪过

例句：: The man was pressed to pay off his debt.
那人被逼还债。换一句; The firm had to charge off the debt as hopeless.
公司只得把那笔没希望要回的债务注销。换一句; This last payment will wipe out your debt to me.
这最后一笔付款将了结你欠我的债务. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

loan [ləʊn]

释义：: vt.借出；贷予
n.贷款；借出的东西；借；

例句：: I asked the bank to help me with a loan.
我请银行给我一笔贷款。换一句; Has the bank okayed your request for a loan?
银行批准你的贷款要求了吗？换一句; I would rather loan a million dollars on character than on any other collateral in the world.
我若借出100万元,宁愿让别人用人格,而不是别的抵押品作担保. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

specify [ˈspesɪfaɪ]

释义：: vt.指定，详细说明

构词：: speci外观,种类,特别+ify表动词→specify规类→指定, 列入清单

例句：: Please specify what you will do.
请你详述一下你将做什么。换一句; We should specify a time and a place for the meeting.
我们应指定会议的时间和地点. 换一句; Remember to specify your size when ordering clothes.
订购服装时记着要详细说明你要的号码。换一句

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4/20 报错

obligation [ˌɒblɪ'ɡeɪʃn]

释义：: n.（法律、道德上的）义务，责任

构词：: oblige迫使,责成+ation行为,过程,结果→n.义务,责任

例句：: Every player is under an obligation to keep the rules.
每个选手都必须遵守这些规则。换一句; It is the obligation of citizens to perform military service.
服兵役是每个公民的义务。换一句; She is under an obligation to her adoptive father.
她有义务赡养她的养父. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

haste [heɪst]

释义：: v.赶快；匆忙
n.匆忙，急速；草率；

例句：: In his blind haste he almost ran into the river.
他匆匆忙忙地几乎跑到河里去了。换一句; The contract says the work must be completed with all possible haste.
合同上写明这项工作必须尽快完成。换一句; She made haste to tell her mother the good news.
她赶快将好消息告诉她母亲. 换一句

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6/20 报错

comprehension [ˌkɒmprɪˈhenʃn]

释义：: n.理解，理解力；领悟

构词：: com全部+prehens抓住+ion表名词→全部抓住→理解

例句：: The teacher set the class a comprehension test.
老师对全班同学进行了一次理解力测验。换一句; The problem is above my comprehension.
这个问题超出我的理解力。换一句; It is above comprehension.
那是难于理解的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

concentration [ˌkɒnsnˈtreɪʃn]

释义：: n.集中；专注；浓度；浓缩

构词：: concentrate[v.集中;浓缩]+ion动作或状态→concentration集中;浓缩

例句：: She wrinkled her brows in concentration.
她蹙额皱眉，陷入沉思。换一句; If smoke is going that way,then it means the concentration here should be decreasing.
如果烟雾沿着这个方向飘，这意味着，这里的浓度应该是减少的。换一句; This concentration of airborne firepower wrought havoc with the enemy forces.
这次机载火力的集中攻击给敌军造成很大破坏. 换一句

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8/20 报错

wander ['wɒndə(r)]

释义：: vi.漫步，徘徊；迷路，迷失方向；偏离正题，胡扯

例句：: It was unsafe to wander there.
在那边闲逛是不安全的。换一句; Don't let your mind wander while working.
工作时思想不能开小差。换一句; He likes to wander over the countryside.
他喜欢在乡间漫步. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

boredom [ˈbɔ:dəm, ˈbəʊr-]

释义：: n.厌烦，厌倦，乏味，无聊

例句：: Unemployment can drive you mad with boredom.
失业会让你无聊得发疯。换一句; A walkman can relieve the boredom of running.
跑步时带着随身听就不那么乏味了。换一句; He found the boredom scarcely endurable.
他觉得这种厌烦难以忍受. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

challenge ['tʃælɪndʒ]

释义：: v.向...挑战
n.挑战；

例句：: The job doesn't really challenge him.
这项工作不能真正地考验他。换一句; She looked at me with challenge.
她带着挑战的目光看着我。换一句; My preference is that we ( should ) challenge the other groups to a friendly competition.
我喜欢向别的组挑战,来一个友谊竞赛. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

concentrate ['kɒnsntreɪt]

释义：: vi.集中；全神贯注
vt.集中；聚集；浓缩；

构词：: con共同+centr中心+ate做→中心共同→集中

例句：: You should concentrate on the road when you're driving.
开车时注意力应集中在路上。换一句; Concentrate your mind on study,Don't look around.
专心学习，别东张西望的。换一句; I can't concentrate with all that noise going on.
吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法集中精神。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

action ['ækʃn]

释义：: n.动作；情节；作用；举动

构词：: act活动+ion动作或状态→动作,活动

例句：: The time has come for action.
行动的时候到了。换一句; Is your machine still in action?
你的机器还在运转吗？换一句; The sound track did not synchronize with the action.
声迹与动作不同步。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

aware [əˈwɛə]

释义：: adj.意识到的，知道的，明白的，发觉的

构词：: a在……,……的+ware注意→adj.意识到的

例句：: At first I wasn't aware that he was ill.
开始我没有察觉到他有病。换一句; He doesn't seem to be aware of the problems.
他好像没有意识到这个问题。换一句; It is inconceivable that the minister was not aware of the problem.
令人难以置信的是那位大臣竟然没有意识到这个问题。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

expand [ɪk'spænd]

释义：: vi.张开，发展
vt.使膨胀，详述，扩张；

构词：: ex出,出去+pand扩散→v. 扩张;张开, 发展

例句：: The merchant wants to expand his business.
那个商人想扩大他的经营。换一句; We have to expand the size of the image.
我们不得不放大图像的尺寸。换一句; This enabled snakes to widen their jaws and expand the capacity of their mouths.
这使蛇可以张开大口,扩大口腔的容量. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

effectively [ɪˈfektɪvli]

释义：: adv.有效地；实际上，事实上

例句：: their incapacity to govern effectively
他们缺乏有效治理的能力换一句; The company must reduce costs to compete effectively.
公司要有效地参与竞争必须降低成本。换一句; The Cambodian currency was effectively devalued by 25 per cent.
柬埔寨货币实际上贬值了25%. 换一句

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16/20 报错

skip [skɪp]

释义：: vt.跳过，漏过
vi.&n.(蹦)跳；跳绳；

例句：: We will skip and fly kites!
我们会跳绳和放风筝！换一句; I'll skip the next chapter.
我将略过下一章。换一句; You might want to skip the exercises in this chapter.
你们也许想跳过这一章的练习。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

overall [ˌəʊvər'ɔ:l]

释义：: n.工作服，工装裤；全面的，全体的

例句：: The shop assistant was wearing a white overall.
那店员穿着白色的工作服。换一句; How much will it cost overall?
一共多少钱？换一句; I'm afraid you'll have to wear an overall. It's a hygiene requirement.
请穿上工作服, 这是卫生上的要求. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

pause [pɔ:z]

释义：: n.中止，停顿，踌躇，休止符
vi.暂停，中止，停顿；

例句：: After a little pause, he went on with his speech.
稍停一会儿后，他又继续讲演。换一句; He made a pause and then went on reading.
他停顿了一下，然后又读下去。换一句; During the long pause which followed , Simon felt his eyelids creeping inexorably downward.
下面的交谈中止了很长时间, Simon觉得自己的眼皮一个劲儿地往下沉. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

register ['redʒɪstə(r)]

释义：: v.登记，注册
n.登记簿，花名册，注册员；

例句：: He was looking over a hotel register.
他正在仔细检查旅馆住宿登记表。换一句; Please list your name in the attendance register.
请在点名册上登记你的名字. 换一句; We learned how to create and register a new web page.
我们学会了新网页的制作和注册方法。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

impression [ɪmˈpreʃn]

释义：: n.印象，感想；印记，压痕

构词：: impress印象,引人注目+ion表名词→n.印象,感想;盖印,压痕

例句：: The impression is so deep that it can hardly ever blow over.
印象太深了，忘也忘不了。换一句; She made a good impression on his mother.
她给他母亲留下了很好的印象。换一句; She made a favourable impression on his parents.
她给他的父母留下了好印象。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词