《大学英语自学教程》(上册)词汇第68课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

Louis Pasteur [ˈlu(:)i pæsˈtə:]

释义：: 巴斯德(法国化学家及微生物学家)

例句：: Louis Pasteur, French chemist and bacteriologist, was born at Dole.
法国化学家、细菌学家路易·巴斯德生于多尔. 换一句; After Louis Pasteur discovered that infections were caused by bacteria.
路易斯巴斯德后发现,感染的主要原因是细菌. 换一句; Louis Pasteur ( 1822 - 95 ) was a French chemist and bacteriologist.
巴斯德 ( 1822-95 ) 是法国的化学家和微生物学家. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

arouse [ə'raʊz]

释义：: vt.唤醒，叫醒；唤起，激起

构词：: a+rouse[v.唤醒, 激起, 使振奋, 惊起 n.觉醒, 奋起]→v.唤醒, 唤起, 鼓励, 引起 v.睡醒

例句：: We must arouse them to fight with enemies.
我们必须唤起他们同敌人斗争。换一句; He fell into a sound sleep, don't arouse him.
他睡熟了, 别唤醒他. 换一句; It took her some time to arouse her husband.
她费了好一会儿才把丈夫叫醒. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

procedure [prəˈsi:dʒə(r)]

释义：: n.程序，手续，步骤；常规的做法

例句：: The results show clearly that this procedure is correct.
事实充分说明这种做法是正确的。换一句; It has passed through an interesting procedure of evolution.
它经过了一个有趣的进化过程。换一句; The procedure is abhorrent from the principles of law.
这程序与法律原则不相容. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

obtain [əb'teɪn]

释义：: vi.通用，流行，存在
vt.获得，得到；

构词：: ob加强动作+tain拿住,握住,支撑→拿到,获得

例句：: He has enough money to obtain the necessaries of life.
他有足够的钱购买生活必需品。换一句; Where can I obtain the book?
我在哪里能买到这本书？换一句; These laws no longer obtain.
这些法律不再通用了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

solution [səˈlu:ʃn]

释义：: n.解答，解决办法，解决方案；溶解；溶液

构词：: solu溶解,解决,松开+tion表名词→n.解答,解决办法;溶解,溶液

例句：: It's a peaceful solution.
这是个和平的解决方法。换一句; They tried everyway to find the solution.
他们想尽办法来解决问题。换一句; The solution of the problem has just come to me.
我刚想起如何解答这个问题. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

arise [ə'raɪz]

释义：: vi.出现，发生，产生，兴起，升起

构词：: a+rise[n.&v.上升, 增加, 上涨]→v.出现, 发生, 起因于

例句：: The country's present difficulties arise from the reduced value of its money.
该国目前的困难起因于其货币的贬值。换一句; Accidents often arise from carelessness.
事故常起因于粗心。换一句; Problems arise when the body's immune system is not functioning adequately.
免疫系统不能充分发挥作用时,身体就会出现问题. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

biological [ˌbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪkl]

释义：: n.生物制品，生物制剂
adj.生物学的；

构词：: biology生物学+ical……的→biological

例句：: In biological terminology life is divided into two groups:plants and animals.
在生物学术语中，生物分为两大类：植物和动物。换一句; Eugenics has a biological significance.
优生学具有生物学上的意义。换一句; The first biological product , Aphanate, was approved by FDA in February.
Aphanate是FDA于1月份批准的第一个该类生物制品. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

engineering [ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ]

释义：: n.工程（学），工程师行业；操纵，管理；土木工程，工事；开车技术

构词：: engineer工程师+ing状态物品,行业等→n.工程[学]

例句：: The tunnel is a brilliant feat of engineering.
这条隧道是工程方面的光辉业绩。换一句; The bridge is a triumph of modern engineering.
这座桥是现代工程的一大成就。换一句; The Upper Logical Definition of Structured Entities in Engineering DBMS.
工程数据库中结构实体的定义及操纵. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

microelectronics [ˌmaɪkrəʊɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪks]

释义：: n.微电子学，超小型电子学

例句：: He has lots of original ideas about the research into microelectronics.
他对微电子学的研究很有创见. 换一句; It would be a natural evolution of microelectronics to become nanoelectronics.
它是从微电子学到奈米电子学的自然演进. 换一句; Compulsory for electrical science & technology major and microelectronics major.
电子科学与技术专业、微电子学专业必修课. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

account [ə'kaʊnt]

释义：: n.叙述；帐目；帐户

例句：: She left out an important item in her account.
她的账目漏掉了一个重要的项目。换一句; He has made several withdrawals from his bank account.
他从银行账户上提了几次款。换一句; an eyewitness account of the suffering of the refugees
目击者对难民苦难遭遇的叙述换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

related [rɪ'leɪtɪd]

释义：: vt.叙述(relate过去式和过去分词)
adj.有关系的；叙述的

例句：: His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings.
他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。换一句; an earnings-related pension scheme
与收入挂钩的退休金计划换一句; The explorer related his adventures.
探险者叙述他的冒险经历. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

background [ˈbækgraʊnd]

释义：: n.背景，后台，不重要或不引人注目的地方或位置

例句：: With your background,you should walk in to that job.
有你这样的背景，你会轻而易举地获得那份工作。换一句; They will check into his background.
他们将调查他的背景。换一句; She didn't enlighten him about her background.
她未向他讲明自己的出身背景。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

logical [ˈlɒdʒɪkl]

释义：: adj.逻辑(上)的，符合逻辑的；合乎常理的

例句：: It is logical that the book is expensive.
书贵是很自然的事。换一句; This is undoubtedly logical.
这显然是顺理成章的。换一句; To be specific , the argument in your graduation thesis is logical.
具体地说, 你的毕业论文符合逻辑. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

mathematical [ˌmæθə'mætɪkl]

释义：: adj.数学的，数学上的

例句：: The solution can be expressed by a mathematical equation.
答案可用一个数学方程式来表示。换一句; Einstein was a mathematical genius.
爱因斯坦是数学天才。换一句; done with mathematical precision
以数学般的精确完成的换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

blindfold ['blaɪndfəʊld]

释义：: n.蒙眼的绷带[布等]；障眼物，蒙蔽人的事物
adv.盲目地；
adj.盲目的；
vt.蒙住…的眼睛；

例句：: They put a blindfold on a horse.
他们给马蒙上遮眼布。换一句; I can do it blindfold.
我闭着眼睛都能做。换一句; Theories deviating practices are inane , while practices deviating theories are blindfold.
脱离实践的理论是空泛的, 脱离理论指导的实践是盲目的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

performer [pəˈfɔ:mə(r)]

释义：: n.执行者；演奏者；演员，歌手；完成者

例句：: She was a consummate performer.
她是个技艺非凡的表演者。换一句; He was a poor performer at school and left with no qualifications.
他在校学习成绩不好，没有毕业就离开学校。换一句; John is merely a paid performer, dishing out the sponsor's money.
约翰只不过是一个被人雇用的执行者,替后台老板出钱罢了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

astray [əˈstreɪ]

释义：: adj.离开正轨的
adv.离开正确的路；迷路；

例句：: The attractions of the big city soon led him astray.
大城市的诱惑很快把他引上邪路. 换一句; Many items of mail being sent to her have gone astray.
寄给她的许多邮件失落了. 换一句; If it hadn't been for him, we would have gone astray.
如果不是他的话, 我们就迷路了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

well-known ['wel'nəʊn]

释义：: adj.众所周知的；有名的；清楚明白的

例句：: He is a well-known writer.
他是个有名的作家。换一句; She was well-known two years ago.
两年前她就出名了。换一句; Using circulators for temperature control is a well established method.
使用循环器做温控是一种古老而有名的方法. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

dense [dens]

释义：: adj. 密集的，稠密的，浓密的；密度大的

构词：: dens变浓厚+e→adj.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的

例句：: The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods.
将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里。换一句; The path was completely covered by the dense foliage.
小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。换一句; They thrust their way through the dense crowd.
他们挤过密集的人群。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

fog [fɒɡ]

释义：: vt.使困惑，以雾笼罩
vi.被雾笼罩，变模糊；
n.雾，迷惑，苔藓；

例句：: The fog dispersed at ten o'clock.
雾在10点钟散开。换一句; They used dry ice to fog the stage.
他们用乾冰于舞台变得一片朦胧。换一句; The fog began to disperse.
雾开始散了。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词