《大学英语自学教程》(上册)词汇第6课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

passenger ['pæsɪndʒə(r)]

释义：: n.乘客，旅客

例句：: It is a passenger train.
这是辆客车。换一句; The passenger ship was two hours late.
客船误点两小时。换一句; The airline was accused of playing Russian roulette with passenger safety.
这家航空公司被指责将乘客安全当儿戏。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

baggage [ˈbægɪdʒ]

释义：: n.行李，包袱

例句：: Can I put my baggage here?
我能将行李放在这儿吗？换一句; The youth gave me his hand when I was lifting my baggage.
当我提行李时,那个年轻人来帮我. 换一句; Get rid of the baggage and start up the machinery.
丢掉包袱,开动机器. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

smoothly [ˈsmu:ðli]

释义：: adv.平滑地；流畅地；平稳地；顺利地

例句：: It is smoothly contoured to look like a racing car.
这辆车外形设计流畅，看起来像赛车。换一句; Traffic is now flowing smoothly again.
现在，交通又畅通了。换一句; One end of the wing tapers smoothly.
机翼的一端平滑地变成尖细状. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

coach [kəʊtʃ]

释义：: vi.训练，指导
vt.训练，指导；
n.大巴，教练；(火车)客车车厢，四轮马车，经济舱；

例句：: The coach is full of elderly ladies.
客车上坐满了老太太。换一句; The coach plays better than players.
教练比运动员打得好。换一句; The coach believes in training the team hard for every match.
该教练主张每一场比赛之前都要对运动队进行大强度训练. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

economist [ɪˈkɒnəmɪst]

释义：: n.经济学家，经济专家，节俭的人

构词：: economy经济+ist信仰者,专家或人→economist经济学者

例句：: He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.
他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。换一句; He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.
他是个经济学家，自以为什么都懂。换一句; a disciple of the economist John Maynard Keynes
经济学家约翰∙梅纳德∙凯恩斯的信徒换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

medium ['mi:dɪəm]

释义：: adj.适中的，中等的
n.媒体，方法，媒介；

构词：: medi中间+um→中间物,媒介

例句：: He was a man of medium height.
他是个中等个子的男子。换一句; Do you have the medium size?
您有中号的吗？换一句; One medium beef steak with onion and shrimps salad.
一客煎得适中的洋葱牛排加虾色拉. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

exchange [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ]

释义：: v.交换，交易，兑换
n.交换，汇兑，交易所；

构词：: ex出,出去+change改变,兑换→变换出去→交换, 调换

例句：: You two boys exchange places.
你们两个孩子交换一下位置。换一句; He likes to exchange ideas with others.
他喜欢与别人交流思想。换一句; The exchange of prisoners took place this morning.
今天早上交换了俘虏。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

defer [dɪ'fɜ:(r)]

释义：: vi.(to)遵从，听从，服从
vt.推迟，拖延；

构词：: de加强+fer带来,拿来→一再带来敬意

例句：: We wish to defer our decision until next week.
我们希望推迟到下星期再作出决定。换一句; We will defer to whatever the committee decides.
我们遵从委员会作出的任何决定. 换一句; Doctors are encouraged to defer to experts.
鼓励医生听从专家的意见。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

payment [ˈpeɪmənt]

释义：: n.付款，支付，偿还，偿还，报应

例句：: I gave ten pounds in payment for the goods I bought.
我买那些东西付了10英镑。换一句; This last payment will wipe out your debt to me.
这最后一笔付款将了结你欠我的债务。换一句; I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.
他们履行合同后,我才付款. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

barter ['bɑ:tə(r)]

释义：: n.物物交换，以货易货，实物交易

例句：: They have arranged food imports on a barter basis.
他们以易货贸易的方式安排食品进口。换一句; Chickens, goats and rabbits were offered for barter at the bazaar.
在集市上,鸡、山羊和兔子被摆出来作物物交换之用. 换一句; Some countries had to resort to barter to obtain foreign goods.
一些国家不得不采取以货易货的方法以得到外国货物. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

inconvenient [ˌɪnkənˈvi:niənt]

释义：: adj.不方便的，令人感到麻烦的

构词：: in不,无,非+convenient便利的→adj.不便的, 有困难的

例句：: You have come at a very inconvenient time.
你来得最不适时。换一句; Will it be inconvenient for him to attend that meeting?
他参加那次会议会不方便吗？换一句; It is inconvenient to express large intervals of time in terms of days.
用天来表示长的时间间隔不方便. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

double ['dʌbl]

释义：: v.加倍的，快步走，加倍努力
adj.两倍的，双重的；
n.两倍；

构词：: doub二,双+le→adj.两倍的;双重的 adv.两倍地 n.两部 v.加倍

例句：: They bought a double bed.
他们买了一张双人床。换一句; Ten is the double of five.
10是5的两倍。换一句; The measures will enable us to double our output of bicycles.
这些措施能使我们的自行车产量加倍. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

coincidence [kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns]

释义：: n.巧合，同时发生

构词：: coincide[v.巧合;同时发生]+nce→n.巧合

例句：: Did you think it was coincidence?
以为这是巧合吗？换一句; theories based on presupposition and coincidence
基于假设和偶合的理论换一句; She and I both arrived at the same time by pure coincidence.
我和她同时到达纯属巧合. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

baker [ˈbeɪkə(r)]

释义：: n.面包师

例句：: The baker bakes his bread in the bakery.
面包师在面包房内烤面包。换一句; The baker frosted the cake with a mixture of sugar and whites of eggs.
面包师在蛋糕上撒了一层白糖和蛋清的混合料。换一句; Addis's no ordinary baker — he's an artist.
阿迪斯是个非同寻常的面包师——他简直是个大师. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

sacrifice ['sækrɪfaɪs]

释义：: vi.献祭
vt.牺牲，祭祀，贱卖；
n.牺牲，供俸，祭品；

构词：: sacri神圣+fice做,制作→为神做的东西→牺牲品

例句：: A mother will sacrifice her life for her children.
为了孩子，一个母亲可以献出她自己的生命。换一句; He decided to sacrifice a trip for a new house.
为了购买新房子，他决定放弃旅行。换一句; The ogre demanded the annual sacrifice of a young village lass to satisfy his blood lust.
这个食人巨妖要求村里每年献祭一个少女来满足他的嗜血欲. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

vacation [və'keɪʃn]

释义：: vi.度假
n.假期，休假；

例句：: I'll take a vacation this weekend.
这个周末我要休假。换一句; The vacation passed away quickly.
假期过得很快。换一句; He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation.
他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

respond [rɪ'spɒnd]

释义：: vi.回答，响应

构词：: re回+spond承诺,允诺→承诺回去→回答

例句：: I offered him a drink but he did not respond.
我请他喝酒，但他未作回答。换一句; I greeted him but he didn't respond.
我跟他打招呼，他没答理我。换一句; I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
我问他叫什么名字，可他没回答。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

conscious [ˈkɒnʃəs]

释义：: adj.有意识的，自觉的；有意识的，神志清醒的

构词：: con全部+sci知道+ous……的→意识到的

例句：: I was not conscious of having made a mistake.
我没意识到犯了错误。换一句; He is badly hurt but still conscious.
他伤得很重，不过神志还清醒。换一句; My job is so repetitive, it does not require much conscious thought.
我的工作重复性很强, 不需要很多有意识的思考. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

GNP [ˌdʒi:en'pi:]

释义：: n.(缩)国民总收入

例句：: The country has a national debt of 80 % of GNP.
这个国家的国债相当于国民生产总值的80%. 换一句; Public expenditure was running at 44 . 6 % of GNP.
公共支出占国民生产总值的44.6%. 换一句; The increase in the GNP spawned a new social class.
由于国民生产总值的增加,出现了一个新的社会阶级. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

contract ['kɒntrækt]

释义：: v.使缩短，感染，订约
n.合同，契约，婚约；

构词：: con共同+tract拉,拖,抽→把二者[或以上]拉到一起,形成制约→[订]合同/契约,使缩小

例句：: The terms of the contract are acceptable to us.
我们认为这个合同的条件可以接受。换一句; I'm under contract to teach here for one year.
我按照聘约要在这里教一年书。换一句; And as it turned out, eating one's relatives was not the only way to contract them.
同时也证明, 吃她们亲属的尸体也不是她们受感染的惟一途径. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词