《大学英语自学教程》(上册)词汇第50课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

reasoning [ˈri:zənɪŋ]

释义：: adj.推理的；有关推理的
v.推理，思考；争辩；说服
n.推理，论证；运用思考、理解、推想等能力的做法或过程；论究，论断

例句：: the exaltation of emotion above logical reasoning
把情感提高到逻辑推理之上换一句; What is the reasoning behind this decision?
作出这个决定的依据是什么？换一句; Their reasoning was based on a set of unstated assumptions.
他们的推理是以一系列未说明的假定为基础的。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

mechanical [məˈkænɪkl]

释义：: adj.机械(学)的；力学的；机械似的；手工操作的

构词：: mechanic技工,机修工+al……的→adj. 机械的;呆板的

例句：: He borrowed a mechanical book from me.
他从我这儿借了一本力学方面的书。换一句; He looks very mechanical.
他看上去非常呆板。换一句; His mechanical calculating engines were the antecedents of the modern computer.
他的机械计算机是现代电子计算机的雏形. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

female ['fi:meɪl]

释义：: n.雌性的动物，女子
adj.雌的，女(性)的；

构词：: fem女+ale→adj.女性的,妇女的;n.女子

例句：: We only employ female workers.
我们只雇用女工。换一句; The animal in the picture was a female elephant.
照片上的动物是头母象。换一句; She was a complete and substantial female animal.
她确实是一个健壮茁实、味道十足的雌性动物. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

superior [su:'pɪərɪə(r)]

释义：: adj.上层的，上好的，出众的，高傲的
n.上级，高手，上标；

构词：: super在……上面+ior较……的;较……→adj.优良的,卓越的;上级的 n.上级;长者;高手

例句：: This machine is superior in many respects to that.
这台机器在很多方面比那台好。换一句; He acted in obedience to the orders of his superior.
他是遵照他的上级指示行动的。换一句; Neurons in the upper layers of the superior colliculus have well - defined receptive fields.
神经元在上丘的上层有明确的接收区. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

spelling ['spelɪŋ]

释义：: v.拼写( spell的现在分词)；意味着
n.拼写；拼法

例句：: You will be penalized for poor spelling.
你拼写不好将会受到处罚。换一句; The book deals with some of the oddities of grammar and spelling.
这本书专讲语法和拼写方面的某些不规则现象。换一句; By threatening to indict whole companies — spelling certain bankruptcy — he forces their managers to settle.
他威胁要起诉所有公司——从某种程度上看,这将意味着破产——从而迫使这些公司的经理们达成和解协议. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

sex [seks]

释义：: vt.区别…的性别，引起…的性欲
n.性别，男性或女性，性欲；

例句：: What sex is this fish?
这条鱼是什么性别的？换一句; She does not enjoy the company of the opposite sex.
她不喜欢由异性奉陪。换一句; ConclusionDistinguishing direction of rehabilitation should be according to the age, sex and educated level of patients.
结论康复指导应根据患者的年龄、性别、文化水平,有区别地采取针对性对策. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

lap [læp]

释义：: n.(坐立时)大腿的前部，膝部；(跑道的)一圈

例句：: She was sitting with her hands on her lap.
她坐着，把手放到膝上。换一句; She is still going strong on the last lap.
她在跑最后一圈时仍然劲头很足. 换一句; There's only one seat so you'll have to sit on my lap .
只有一个座位，你只好坐在我腿上了。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

stage [steɪdʒ]

释义：: vt.上演，表演
n.阶段，舞台，时期；

构词：: sta站,立+age场所,状态等→n.舞台，戏剧；阶段，时期

例句：: She was mad about the stage.
她狂热地迷恋着舞台生活。换一句; Take it easy when you are on the stage.
上台的时间不要紧张。换一句; Plans are afoot to stage a new opera.
上演一部新歌剧的计划正在酝酿之中. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd]

释义：: v.使兴奋( excite的过去式和过去分词)
adj.兴奋的，激动的；活跃的；激发的；受刺激的

例句：: The prospect of a year in India greatly excited her.
有望在印度待上一年使她激动万分。换一句; The children were excited about opening their presents.
孩子们对打开礼物感到兴奋不已。换一句; Your company is very excited work on a major new project.
承担一个重要的新项目使你的公司非常兴奋. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

nerve [nə:v]

释义：: n.神经；勇气，胆量，沉着，果断

例句：: Did he have the nerve to say that?
他竟有脸说这话吗？换一句; He never got up enough nerve to meet me.
他从没有足够的胆量来见我。换一句; Every nerve in her body was tense.
她的每一根神经都绷得紧紧的。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

strongly [strɒŋlɪ]

释义：: adv.强烈地；坚强地；坚固地；强有力地

例句：: I would strongly advise against going out on your own.
我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。换一句; He was strongly disinclined to believe anything that she said.
她说什么他都坚决不肯相信。换一句; The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us.
工人们的劳动热情强烈地感染了我们. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

physically ['fɪzɪklɪ]

释义：: adv.体格上，身体上；物理上；完全地

例句：: I like John but I don't find him attractive physically.
我喜欢约翰，不过我认为他长得并不英俊。换一句; a competition for physically challenged athletes
残疾运动员的比赛换一句; Emotionally, physically, and financially I was on the ropes.
我在感情上、身体上和经济上都快支持不住了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

advantage [əd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ]

释义：: n.长处，好处，优点，优势，利益，有利条件

构词：: ad+vant=van前卫,先锋+age状态,总称→n.优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处

例句：: It is of great advantage to me.
它对我大有益处。换一句; You have the advantage of me in experience.
在经验方面，你胜过我。换一句; We have the advantage of knowing our region well.
我们的长处在于对自己的区域十分了解. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

elementary [ˌelɪˈmentri]

释义：: adj.初等的；初级的；初步的

构词：: element元素+ary……的→adj.初步的;基本的;[化]元素的;自然力的

例句：: What were you like in elementary school?
你在小学是什么样的？换一句; This is an elementary question.
这是一个基本的问题。换一句; His classmates were labouring with elementary algebra.
他的同学们正在绞尽脑汁地演算初等代数题. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

haze [heɪz]

释义：: vi.(over)变模糊
n.霾，烟雾；懵懂，迷糊；

例句：: I couldn't see her through the haze of smoke.
在烟雾弥漫中，我看不见她。换一句; He often lives in a haze of whisky.
他常常是在威士忌的懵懂醉意中度过的。换一句; A haze lay over Casablanca on the 12 th and 13 th.
12和13两日霾雾笼罩卡萨布兰卡. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

morning-glory ['mɔ:nɪŋɡl'ɔ:rɪ]

释义：: n.牵牛花

例句：: It was bedlam at our house on the morning of the wedding.
婚礼的那天早上，我们家闹哄哄的。换一句; There's a chill in the air this morning.
今天早晨寒气袭人。换一句; There was music and dancing till two in the morning.
音乐和舞蹈一直持续到凌晨两点。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

magnify ['mæɡnɪfaɪ]

释义：: vt.放大，扩大；夸大，夸张

例句：: He tried to magnify the part he played in the battle.
他试图夸大他在战斗中发挥的作用。换一句; Tony wanted to magnify that picture.
托尼要把那张照片放大。换一句; Telescopes and microscopes magnify.
望远镜和显微镜能放大. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

seaweed [ˈsi:wi:d]

释义：: n.海草，海藻

例句：: The seaweed is too thick here for us to swim.
这里的海草太密，我们不能游泳。换一句; When she is near the seaweed,the big fish appears suddenly.
当她接近海草时，大鱼突然出现。换一句; The underside of the rock was covered with seaweed.
岩石的下面布满了海草. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

former [ˈfɔ:mə(r)]

释义：: n.形成者，模型，样板
adj.从前的，前者的；

例句：: She broke the former record.
她打破以前的记录。换一句; The former held a light in his hand.
前者手里拿着一个灯。换一句; The wear rates of materials are difficult to be forecasted exactly in former simulation models.
目前存在的计算两体磨料磨损磨损率的数学模型还不能预测材料的磨损率. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

latter ['lætə(r)]

释义：: adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的

例句：: He'll go to school in the latter part of the year.
后半年他将上学了。换一句; This latter point is of great importance.
这后一个论点是非常重要的。换一句; That much was only the latter act of a much greater drama.
这些都不过是一出巨大得多的戏剧里较后的一幕而已. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词