《大学英语自学教程》(上册)词汇第36课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

fortunately [ˈfɔ:tʃənətli]

释义：: adv.有幸地；幸运地

构词：: fortunate幸运的+ly……地→adv.幸运地

例句：: Fortunately for him,he can swim.
对他来说幸运的是，他会游泳。换一句; Fortunately the rain stopped before we started.
幸亏在我们动身前雨停了。换一句; The thick clouds passed overhead, but fortunately the rain kept off the whole day.
虽然乌云密布, 但很幸运地一整天都没下雨. 换一句

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2/20 报错

combine with [kəmˈbain wið]

释义：: 与…结合(或联合，混合，组合)

例句：: Tourism must combine with the culture as to build a characteristic city.
发展旅游业,一定要与文化相结合,打造与发展特色城市. 换一句; Arsenic is Believed to combine with certain enzymes, interfering with cellular metabolism.
砷中毒的发生是因砷与某些结合, 干扰了细胞的新陈代谢. 换一句; Qi and others combine with material under various conditions so assorted creatures come into being.
气等与物质在不同的情况之下结合,产生了各式各样的众生,也就是万物了. 换一句

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3/20 报错

Meuse Valley

释义：: 默兹河流域

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4/20 报错

Belgium ['beldʒəm]

释义：: n.比利时[欧洲]

例句：: They arrived in Belgium by airplane .
他们乘飞机到达比利时。换一句; The British government attempted to extradite the suspects from Belgium.
英国政府试图从比利时引渡犯罪嫌疑人。换一句; She is a frequent traveller to Belgium.
她经常到比利时去旅行。换一句

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5/20 报错

Pittsburgh [ˈpitsbə:ɡ]

释义：: 匹兹堡

例句：: The principal product of Pittsburgh is steel.
匹兹堡的主要产品是钢材. 换一句; Right now, he's in some place called Pittsburgh, doing construction.
现在他在一个叫匹兹堡的地方做建筑工. 换一句; I told him that I would pay him back when I got back from Pittsburgh.
我告诉过他我从匹兹堡回来会还他的. 换一句

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6/20 报错

neurotic [njʊəˈrɒtɪk]

释义：: n.神经过敏者，神经病患者
adj.神经病的，神经过敏的；

例句：: Nothing is more distracting than a neurotic boss.
没有什么比神经过敏的老板更恼人的了。换一句; There are also unpleasant brain effects such as anxiety and neurotic behaviour.
也会对大脑产生不良影响，如焦虑和神经质的行为。换一句; What's wrong with rabbits? they any worse than a neurotic, revolutionary humanity, full of nervous hate?
为什么不可以?兔子有什么不对? 难道兔子比那神经病的, 革命的, 充满仇恨的人类更坏么 ? 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

tension ['tenʃn]

释义：: n.(紧张)状态；拉(绷)紧；张力，拉力

构词：: tens伸展,趋向+ion表名词→伸展出的状态→紧张

例句：: I could feel the tension in the room.
我可以感觉到房间里的紧张气氛。换一句; Relaxaion is better than tension.
缓和比紧张好。换一句; If you increase the tension of that violin string it will break.
如果你再拉紧小提琴的那根弦,它就会绷断. 换一句

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8/20 报错

backache [ˈbækeɪk]

释义：: n.背痛，腰痛

例句：: I think you need to see a doctor for your backache.
我想你的腰痛需要看医生。换一句; I often have backache.
我经常背痛。换一句; The only way to cure backache is to rest.
治疗背痛的唯一办法是休息. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

justify ['dʒʌstɪfaɪ]

释义：: vt.证明…正当(或有理)，为…辩护

构词：: just发誓,法律;正确,正直+ify……化→v.证明……是正当的

例句：: He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses.
他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。换一句; Can you justify your rude behavior to me?
你能向我证明你的粗野行为是有道理的吗？换一句; How can they justify paying such huge salaries?
他们怎能证明付这么大笔薪金是正当的呢？换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

fulfill [fʊl'fɪl]

释义：: vt.履行，实现，完成；满足，使满意

构词：: fulfil[v.履行,实现,完成[计划等]]→v.履行,实现

例句：: This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.
这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。换一句; If you make a promise you should fulfill it.
如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言. 换一句; It falls to our generation to fulfill the great aspirations cherished by countless martyrs in the past.
过去无数先烈的远大抱负,要我们这一代去实现. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

bug [bʌɡ]

释义：: vt.纠缠；装窃听器
n.虫子；故障；窃听器；

例句：: There is a bug in the system.
系统出了故障。换一句; The bird caught a bug on the fly.
那鸟在飞行中捉住了一只昆虫。换一句; I freak out every time I see a bug.
我每次看到虫子都会吓得发疯. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

compulsively [kəm'pʌlsɪvlɪ]

释义：: adv.极有趣地；令人着迷地；强迫性地；强制地

例句：: He shows himself to be confident, addicted (almost compulsively) to hardship.
他显示他自己是个充满自信，不怕吃苦（几乎是自讨苦吃）的人。换一句; He shows himself to be confident, addicted(almost compulsively)to hardship, somewhat contemptuous of the Indians.
他显示他自己是个充满自信、不怕吃苦（几乎是自讨苦吃）的人，有一点瞧不起印第安人。换一句; A strain of mutant mice groom compulsively till they seriously injure themselves.
有一类基因变异的老鼠会强迫性地给自己梳毛,直到严重受伤为止. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

enjoyment [ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt]

释义：: n.享受；令人愉快的事物；享有

例句：: He spoiled my enjoyment of the game by talking all through it.
他一直在讲话，破坏了我看比赛的兴致。换一句; The pop music added to our enjoyment of the film.
片中的流行音乐使我们对这部电影更加喜爱。换一句; Laws protect the enjoyment of their rights.
法律保障他们享受自己的权利. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

in the first place [in ðə fə:st pleis]

释义：: 首先，一开始

例句：: You should never have acted the way you did in the first place.
当初你就不该这么做。换一句; In the first place there was dreadful line to be drawn.
首先，必须划一条令人很不痛快的界限。换一句; Why did you choose basketball in the first place?
你为何首先选择篮球呢 ? 换一句

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15/20 报错

hang on to [hæŋ ɔn tu:]

释义：: 紧握住，坚持下去

例句：: If you hang on to the original offer, business is impossible.
如果你方坚持原始报盘的价格，就做不成生意。换一句; He managed to hang on to a piece of rock protruding from the cliff face.
他设法抓住悬崖表面向外伸出的岩石。换一句; Try to hang on.
要设法坚持下去. 换一句

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16/20 报错

use up [ju:z ʌp]

释义：: 用完；用尽

例句：: You use up your reserves.
你耗尽了储备。换一句; Don't let yesterday use up too much of today.
不要让昨天消耗太多的今天。换一句; You should not touch the film winder before you use up all the film.
在底片用完之前,不能动卷片旋钮. 换一句

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17/20 报错

give up [ɡiv ʌp]

释义：: 放弃；抛弃

例句：: He was wise to give up smoking.
他戒烟是明智的。换一句; She will give up this journey.
她将放弃这次旅行。换一句; She was not going to give up her hard-won freedom so easily.
她不会这么轻易地放弃得来不易的自由。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

back down [bæk daun]

释义：: 放弃，让步，退却

例句：: I saw that she was right,so I had to back down.
我发现她是对的，所以只好放弃原来的意见。换一句; She refused to back down on a point of principle.
她在一个原则问题上拒绝让步。换一句; Since most of the people present agreed with her, I had to back down.
大多数到会的人都同意她的意见, 我只好放弃原来的意见了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

successful [səkˈsesfl]

释义：: adj.成功的，一帆风顺的，飞黄腾达的

构词：: success成功,胜利+ful有……的;充满……的→adj.成功的

例句：: He was successful in his studies.
他在学业上很成功。换一句; Thanks to your help,we were successful.
由于你的帮助，我们得以成功。换一句; a moderately successful career
还算成功的事业换一句

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20/20 报错

adult [ˈædʌlt]

释义：: n.成年人
adj.成年的，成熟的；

例句：: Children and adult should have equal rights.
儿童和成年人应该享有平等的权利。换一句; He'd spent all his adult life in the army.
他的成年生活全是在军队里度过的。换一句; Children unaccompanied by an adult will not be admitted.
儿童无成年人陪伴着不准入场. 换一句

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小易英语背单词