《大学英语自学教程》(上册)词汇第14课单词卡片_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)在线背单词_《大学英语自学教程》(上册)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

brief [bri:f]

释义：: v.对...作简报，摘要
adj.简短的，简洁的；
n.摘要，简报，公事包；

构词：: brev变体→brief

例句：: She made a brief note on the telephone pad.
她在电话通讯簿上记下简短的话。换一句; The book ends with a brief summary.
这本书以一个简要的归纳结束。换一句; A very brief summary is included here.
这里有十分简单的摘要. 换一句

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2/20 报错

casually ['kæʒʊəlɪ]

释义：: adv.偶然地；无意地；未经考虑地；漫不经心地

例句：: She remarked casually that she was changing her job.
她当时漫不经心地说要换工作. 换一句; He casually flicked away some dust from his jacket.
他漫不经心地把夹克上的灰拍掉. 换一句; I casually mentioned that I might be interested in working abroad.
我不经意地提到我可能会对出国工作感兴趣. 换一句

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3/20 报错

tenseness [tensnəs]

释义：: n.紧张

例句：: Worries and tenseness can lead to insomnia.
忧虑和紧张会导致失眠. 换一句; To advance its tenseness , hemmed tatamis were arranged together with vinyl flooring.
为了增强紧凑性,折边的榻榻米周围还布置了乙烯基塑料地板. 换一句; When he saw the door opened, he felt a thrill of tenseness.
(当看到门打开时, 他心里一阵紧张. ) 换一句

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4/20 报错

volume [ˈvɒlju:m]

释义：: n.卷，册，体积，量，大量，音量

例句：: The volume of this container is 1000 cubic metres.
这个集装箱的容量是1000立方米。换一句; This volume records the history of the country's revolution.
这卷书记载了这个国家的革命历史. 换一句; That book forms a companion to the present volume.
那本书与现有的一册成为姊妹篇. 换一句

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5/20 报错

for short [fɔ: ʃɔ:t]

释义：: 缩写，简称

例句：: My name is Alexander, Al for short.
我叫亚历山大，简称亚尔。换一句; Samuel is called Sam for short.
沙孟耳，简称沙孟。换一句; Note: RMB is Renminbi yuan for short.
注: RMB是人民币的缩写. 换一句

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6/20 报错

fiddle with [ˈfidl wið]

释义：: 摆弄，玩弄；弄虚作假

例句：: Don't fiddle with the typewriter.
不要摆弄那架打字机了. 换一句; I watched an animator fiddle with the virtual star.
我看着一个动画师摆弄这个虚拟明星. 换一句; Later, the neighbors to frequent, fiddle with the flower children.
而后, 频繁的到邻居家, 摆弄小朋友的电子琴. 换一句

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7/20 报错

lack in [læk in]

释义：: 在…方面缺乏

例句：: Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet.
维生素丸可补充你食物中所缺乏的营养. 换一句; It'strikes me that what they lack in quantity, they make up in quality.
我深信他们在数量上缺乏的东西, 就在质量上来补. 换一句; Not only lack in quantity, but also significant problem in the quality.
不仅在量上存在危机, 在质上面临的问题也很严峻. 换一句

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8/20 报错

and so on [ænd səʊ ɔn]

释义：: 等等；诸如此类

例句：: He is interested in art, music,books,and so on.
他对美术、音乐、书等都感兴趣。换一句; They increased their income by raising silkworms and so on.
他们靠养蚕等增加了收入。换一句; She spends her day doing housework, watching television, reading, and so on.
她以做家务、看电视、看书等等度过一天. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

so far [səʊ fɑ:]

释义：: 到现在为止

例句：: There is no news about this matter so far.
这件事情现在还没有下文。换一句; I can only trust him so far.
我至今还信赖他。换一句; We have so far studied combinational circuits.
到现在为止,我们已研究了组合电路. 换一句

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10/20 报错

in fact [in fækt]

释义：: 实际上，事实上，确切地说

例句：: In fact,I'm glad to see you.
事实上我很高兴见到你。换一句; In fact,I'm a football fan.
实际上我是个足球迷。换一句; Using binary notation is in fact just manipulating ones and noughts.
使用二进制标号法实际上只运用1和0两个数. 换一句

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11/20 报错

as the saying goes

释义：: 正如俗语所说

例句：: They, as the saying goes, were " at a word and a blow " with their best friends.
正如俗语所说,他们是些 “ 一言不和就拔刀相向 ” 的家伙, 连对他们的知己朋友也没有例外. 换一句; " There's no smoke without fire ", as the saying goes.
常言道: “ 无风不起浪. ” 换一句; As the saying goes , a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends abroad. It's really true.
人说:在家靠父母, 出门靠朋友,这话不错. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

speak volumes

释义：: 含义很深，很有意义

例句：: Therefore, the outcome of the research of this article will be of speak volumes.
因此, 本课题的研究成果将是很有意义的. 换一句; The two dialectical speak volumes about Marx's theory of time constraint.
这两个层面的辩证统一构成了马克思时间观的非凡理论魅力. 换一句; His donations to charity speak volumes for his generosity.
他对慈善事业的捐助,充分表明了他的慷慨. 换一句

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13/20 报错

constant ['kɒnstənt]

释义：: adj.不变的，一定的，时常的
n.常数，恒量；

构词：: con全部,始终+stant站,立→始终站着→固定的

例句：: This suit has been in constant wear for two years.
这一套衣服已连续穿了两年。换一句; An absolute constant is fixed and can not be changed.
绝对常数是固定而不可以改变的。换一句; A quantity whose value remains unchanged is called a constant.
其值不变的量称为常量. 换一句

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14/20 报错

reduce [rɪ'dju:s]

释义：: vt.减小；缩减；简化

构词：: re回+duce引导,带来→往回引→减少

例句：: The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.
这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。换一句; He won't reduce the rent of our house.
他不肯减少我们住房的租金。换一句; Oil can reduce friction.
润滑油能减小摩擦力. 换一句

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15/20 报错

decrease [dɪ'kri:s]

释义：: n.减少，减小
vt.减少，减小；
vi.减少，减小；

构词：: de向下+crease增长,产生,生长→向下增长→减少

例句：: The decrease in sales was almost 20 percent.
销售量差不多减少了20%。换一句; The birthrate is on the decrease.
人口出生率正在下降。换一句; Last year there was a 20 % decrease in his earnings.
去年他的收入减少了20%. 换一句

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16/20 报错

asset ['æset]

释义：: n.有价值的资源，优点，长处；财产，资产

例句：: Intelligence was her main asset.
智力是她的主要财富。换一句; Ability to get along with people is an asset in business.
在商业界善跟别人相处是可贵的优点. 换一句; Her only asset is a gentle nature.
她唯一的长处就是性格温柔. 换一句

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17/20 报错

convert [kən'vɜ:t]

释义：: v.（在形式、状态、用途等方面）（使）改变

构词：: con+vert转→v.变换,转换;改变[信仰等];兑换[钱]

例句：: I must convert sorrow into strength.
我要化悲痛为力量。换一句; At what rate does the dollar convert into pounds?
美元以什么汇率兑换成英镑？换一句; Not surprisingly, he failed to convert her.
他没能使她改变看法并不奇怪. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

inconvenience [ˌɪnkən'vi:nɪəns]

释义：: vt.给…带来不便，打扰
n.不方便，烦扰

例句：: I don't want to put you to any inconvenience.
我不希望给你带来任何的不便. 换一句; He declined, fearing to cause her inconvenience.
恐怕给她带来不便,于是他谢绝了. 换一句; I hope it won't inconvenience you too much.
我希望此事不会给你带来过多的不便. 换一句

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19/20 报错

liquidate ['lɪkwɪdeɪt]

释义：: v.偿付，清算，扫除；整理，破产

构词：: liquid液体+ate做,造成;使→像把水弄清一样→清理

例句：: A unanimous vote was taken to liquidate the company.
全体投票一致通过停业清理公司。换一句; They have not hesitated in the past to liquidate their rivals.
过去他们曾毫不犹豫地铲除对手。换一句; The doctor delivers demand the bill of cost , sa Weiji cannot liquidate.
医生一次次送来催索诊费的帐单, 萨维奇都无法偿付. 换一句

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20/20 报错

transaction [trænˈzækʃn]

释义：: n.处理，交易，相互作用

构词：: trans变换,改变,转移+action行动→交换行动→交易

例句：: He was twenty dollars in pocket by the transaction.
他在这笔生意中赚了20美元。换一句; He left the transaction of the matter to his secretary.
他把这件事交给秘书办理。换一句; The stock transaction which the banker was spelling out was fair.
这个银行家详加说明的股权处理,还是公平合理的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词