《英语专业自考本专科》(下)词汇第97课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

neatly [ni:tlɪ]

释义：: adv.整洁地，干净地，灵巧地，熟练地

例句：: Sailors know how to wind up a long rope neatly.
水手们知道怎样把一条大绳利落地缠好。换一句; The child's dress is neatly gathered at the neck.
那孩子的衣服在领口处打着整齐的皱褶。换一句; Children must learn to write neatly.
孩子们必须学会整洁地写字. 换一句

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2/20 报错

necessity [nəˈsesəti]

释义：: n.必要性，需要；必需品

构词：: ne=need需要+cess行走,前进+ity性质,特性等→n.必要性, 需要,必需品

例句：: I look upon this as an absolute necessity.
我认为这是绝对必要的。换一句; You must understand the necessity of education.
你必须懂得教育的必要性。换一句; We're going to focus on the relationship between freedom and necessity.
我们将集中讨论自由和必要性之间的关系这一问题. 换一句

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3/20 报错

neck [nek]

释义：: n.脖子，颈

例句：: He wore a scarf around his neck.
他脖上围着一条围巾。换一句; Why not tie a bell around the cat's neck?
为什么不在猫的脖子上系上铃呢？换一句; Perspiration dampened her face and neck.
她的脸和脖子都汗津津的。换一句

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4/20 报错

need [ni:d]

释义：: n.需要，必要；需用的东西，需求
aux.必须，不得不；
vt.需要，要；

例句：: We'll be happy to help if you need us.
如果你需要的话，我们将乐意帮助。换一句; There is no need to shout angry words at me.
用不着冲我嚷。换一句; Admittedly, it is rather expensive but you don't need to use much.
它的确很贵，但不需要用得很多。换一句

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5/20 报错

necessary ['nesəsərɪ]

释义：: n.（pl.）必需品
adj.必需的，必要的；

构词：: ne=need需要+cess行走,前进+ary物→n.必需品

例句：: If necessary,give me a ring.
如果需要，打个电话给我。换一句; Sleep is necessary to health.
睡眠对健康是必要的。换一句; Give us the luxury of life and we will dispense with necessary.
请赐给我们以人生的奢侈品吧,我们将会扔掉一切必需品. 换一句

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6/20 报错

sit in [sit in]

释义：: 列席，旁听

例句：: I'd like you to sit in on this meeting.
我希望你旁听一下边次会议。换一句; We're having a conference and we'd like you to sit in.
我们将举行一次会议，希望你来旁听。换一句; Though he had no vote, he was allowed to sit in on the conference.
虽然他没有选举权, 但让他列席了会议. 换一句

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7/20 报错

shoe [ʃu:]

释义：: n.鞋；(马)蹄铁

例句：: She took off her left shoe.
她脱下了左脚的鞋。换一句; The horse cast a shoe.
马脱了一只蹄铁。换一句; I've got some 〔 a piece of 〕 grit in my shoe.
我的鞋里进了些〔一粒〕沙子. 换一句

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8/20 报错

shut out [ʃʌt aut]

释义：: 遮住；把...挡在外面，排斥

例句：: Close the door and shut out that draft!
关上门把那股风挡住！换一句; The highest mountains can't shut out the sun.
山高挡不住太阳。换一句; These trees shut out the view.
这些树木遮住了那边的景色. 换一句

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9/20 报错

present ['preznt]

释义：: v.赠送，提出，呈现
adj.当面的，出席的，现在的；
n.礼物，现在；

例句：: Each boy gets a present.
每个男孩得到一份礼物。换一句; Do you like your present job?
你喜欢现在的工作吗？换一句; When it came to Anna he was stumped. What would he present to her?
轮到安娜时,他犯愁了.他将赠送她什么呢? 换一句

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10/20 报错

preference [ˈprefrəns]

释义：: n.偏爱，优先，优先权，优先的选择

例句：: What is your preference?
你有什么嗜好？换一句; A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils.
老师不应偏爱任何一个学生. 换一句; The shares are usually of two kinds: preference shares and ordinary shares.
股票通常有两类: 优先股和普通股. 换一句

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11/20 报错

pigeon ['pɪdʒɪn]

释义：: n.鸽子

例句：: How many pigeon eggs do you need?
你要几个鸽子蛋？换一句; I don't care where the money comes from — that's not my pigeon.
我不管钱从哪儿来,那不是我的事. 换一句; The pigeon homed from a distance of 100 miles.
鸽子从百英里之外返回窝巢. 换一句

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12/20 报错

subdivide ['sʌbdɪvaɪd]

释义：: vt.细分（细区分，再划分，重分，叠分，分小类）

构词：: sub再+divide[v.分开]→v.再分, 细分

例句：: The verbs were subdivided into transitive and intransitive categories.
动词可细分为及物动词和不及物动词。换一句; You can use sales organizations to subdivide markets into regions.
用销售组织将市场细分为区域. 换一句; Subdivide the fringe section with a diagonal - left parting.
以对角线 - 左边分别细分边缘区段. 换一句

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13/20 报错

strive [straɪv]

释义：: vi.努力，奋斗，力争

例句：: Don't strive merely for quantity of production.
在生产中不要单纯地追求数量。换一句; The scientists strive for a breakthrough in cancer research.
科学家们力争在癌症研究方面有个突破。换一句; We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards.
我们鼓励所有成员为达到最高标准而努力。换一句

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14/20 报错

stir [stɜ:(r)]

释义：: vi.挪动，活动，离开，搅拌，激动
vt.激起，惹起，搅和；
n.感动(激动，愤怒或震动)，搅拌，骚乱；

例句：: Give the soup a stir.
把汤搅拌一下。换一句; Don't stir up trouble between them.
不要在他们之间惹麻烦。换一句; But when this was worked through , I found It'still impossible to stir the canoe.
但是,完工后, 我发现还是挪动不了木舟. 换一句

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15/20 报错

subject ['sʌbdʒɪkt]

释义：: adj.服从的，易患的
n.科目，主题；

构词：: sub在下面+ject投掷,扔→扔下去→服从的,扔下去大家讨论的主题

例句：: Which is your favourite subject?
你最喜欢哪个科目？换一句; I wanted to change the subject.
我想换个话题。换一句; He tried to subject the whole family to his will.
他试图使全家人服从他的意愿. 换一句

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16/20 报错

stitch [stɪtʃ]

释义：: v.缝合
n.一针，疼痛，碎布条；

例句：: He had a stitch in the side.
他胁部疼痛。换一句; Fold the fabric and stitch the two layers together.
将布料对折，然后将两层缝在一起。换一句; They've taken him off to hospital to stitch him up.
他们已将他送到医院去缝合伤口了。换一句

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17/20 报错

submarine [ˌsʌbmə'ri:n]

释义：: vi.滑入...底下
vt.用潜艇袭击；
adj.水底的，海底的；
n.潜水艇；

例句：: Within a short time,everything on the submarine was buttoned up.
不一会儿，潜水艇内所有的东西都扣紧了。换一句; The submarine signaled for help.
潜水艇发出求救的信号。换一句; A new submarine cable was laid from England to Netherlands.
英国至荷兰间铺设了新的海底电缆. 换一句

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18/20 报错

stroke [strəʊk]

释义：: vi.击打，心跳...
vt.奉承，轻抚；
n.笔画，击打，连续的动作，中风，心跳；

例句：: He drove in a nail with one stroke of the hammer.
他一锤就把钉子敲进去了。换一句; He broke the lock with one stroke of the hammer.
他一锤就把锁砸坏了。换一句; That hard stroke took George on the nose, so he was bleeding.
那重重的一击打在了乔治的鼻子上, 他流血了. 换一句

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19/20 报错

stock [stɒk]

释义：: vi.出新芽；进货
vt.进货，采购；储存；供给；
adj.存货的；平凡的，惯用的；股票的；畜牧的；
n.存货，储备；树干；血统；股份；家畜；

例句：: The shop takes stock every week on Friday mornings.
这家商店每星期五早晨盘点存货。换一句; Experts have forecast an upturn in the stock market.
专家已预测股票市场价格有上升趋势。换一句; The firm sold off its summer stock to be ready for the new winter goods.
该公司为准备冬季进货,廉价出售夏季库存货物. 换一句

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20/20 报错

submission [səbˈmɪʃn]

释义：: n.服从，投降；温顺，谦虚；提出

构词：: sub下面+miss送,放出,派,错过+ion表名词→放下面→屈服

例句：: The defeated general showed his submission by giving up his sword.
战败将军缴剑表示投降。换一句; No enemy can frighten us into submission.
任何敌人的恐吓都不能使我们屈服。换一句; They believe that submission in no way implies inferiority.
他们认为服从决不意味着低人一等. 换一句

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