《英语专业自考本专科》(下)词汇第28课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

rather ['rɑ:ðə(r)]

释义：: adv.宁愿，宁可；相当

例句：: I would rather go out tonight,if you don't mind.
如果你不介意的话，我宁愿今晚出去。换一句; This book is rather too easy for this boy.
这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。换一句; I'd rather meet him here on my own home ground.
我宁愿在我自己的地盘上见他。换一句

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2/20 报错

rating [ˈreɪtɪŋ]

释义：: n.级别，等级，额定值，责骂，收视率

例句：: It is a ship with a rating of 500,000 tons.
这是一艘五十万吨级的船。换一句; The opinion polls gave the president a high rating.
民意测验显示人民对总统的支持率很高。换一句; Both credit - rating agencies still place it a few notches below investment grade.
不过信贷评级机构依然将尼日利亚列在投资级别之下. 换一句

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3/20 报错

ratio ['reɪʃɪəʊ]

释义：: n.比，比率

构词：: rat计算,考虑+io→n.比，比率，比例

例句：: What is the ratio of men to women in the department?
这个部门的男女比例是多少？换一句; The ratio of pupils to teachers was 30 to 1.
学生和老师的比率是30比1. 换一句; The ratio between the two sides is one to four.
双方人数对比是一对四. 换一句

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4/20 报错

rational ['ræʃnəl]

释义：: n.有理数
adj.合理的，理性的，能推理的；

构词：: ration[n.理性,定量]+al……的→理性的,合理的

例句：: It was a rational plan and bound to succeed.
这是一个合理的计划，肯定会成功。换一句; The reasoning seems rational.
这论据似乎是合乎情理的。换一句; It is not necessary to enter into the rational numbers.
已经没有必要去讨论有理数. 换一句

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5/20 报错

rattle ['rætl]

释义：: n.碰撞声；拨浪鼓
v.飞奔，碰响；激怒；

例句：: She could hear the rattle of the teacups.
她听见茶具叮当响。换一句; The baby only shook the rattle and laughed and crowed.
孩子只是摇着拨浪鼓,笑着叫着. 换一句; The rattle of the engine was very loud.
发动机的嘎嘎声很大. 换一句

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6/20 报错

raw [rɔ:]

释义：: n.（身体的）擦伤部位；红肿部位；半成品；原料
vt.擦伤；使赤身露体
adj.生的，未加工的；无经验的；新近完成的；发炎的，疼痛的

例句：: These fish are often eaten raw.
这些鱼常常生吃。换一句; We have had problems with the supply of raw materials to the factory.
我们在工厂的原料供应方面遇到过问题。换一句; Control of raw material and semi - product inventory and turn over rate.
控制原材料、半成品库存、金额及周转率. 换一句

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7/20 报错

ray [reɪ]

释义：: vt.放射，显出
vi.射出光线，浮现，放射光线；
n.光线，放射线；闪烁，光辉；微量；

构词：: ray辐射,光线→n.光线，射线，辐射线

例句：: You should probably have an x ray taken.
你大概应该去照x光。换一句; The red ray represents life force and change.
红色光象征着生命力量和变化。换一句; Radiation protection standards for X - ray diffraction and fluorescence analysis equipment.
射线衍射仪和荧光分析仪放射卫生防护标准. 换一句

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8/20 报错

reduce [rɪ'dju:s]

释义：: vt.减小；缩减；简化

构词：: re回+duce引导,带来→往回引→减少

例句：: The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.
这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。换一句; He won't reduce the rent of our house.
他不肯减少我们住房的租金。换一句; Oil can reduce friction.
润滑油能减小摩擦力. 换一句

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9/20 报错

relativity [ˌreləˈtɪvəti]

释义：: n.爱因斯坦的相对论；相关性，相对性

构词：: relate使联系,发生关系+ivity由……能力或特性→n.相对性,相关性,[物]相对论

例句：: Finally they accepted Einstein's relativity.
他们终于接受了爱因斯坦的相对论。换一句; There is no relativity between the two matters.
这两件事毫无关系。换一句; Einstein's theory of relativity won for him universal esteem.
爱因斯坦的相对论赢得了全世界对他的崇敬. 换一句

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10/20 报错

representation [ˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃn]

释义：: n.表现某人（或某事物）的东西，图画，雕塑

构词：: represent描述,表示+ation行为,过程,结果→n.描写;陈述;代表

例句：: The painting is a representation of a storm at sea.
这幅画描绘的是海上的暴风雨。换一句; All parties won representation in the national assembly.
所有政党在国民大会中都赢得了代表资格。换一句; Some of these will include analyses of pictorial representation and artistic form.
其中的一些定义,包括对图画再现和艺术形式的分析. 换一句

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11/20 报错

retailer [ˈri:teɪlə(r)]

释义：: n.零售商(人)

例句：: What are the retailer requirements?
零售商会有哪些要求呢？换一句; The retailer has assembled a team in Shanghai to examine the question.
这家零售商在上海组建了一支团队研究这个问题。换一句; Take the goods back to your retailer who will refund you the purchase price.
把商品退还给你的零售商，他们会按原价退款的。换一句

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12/20 报错

ripen ['raɪpən]

释义：: vi.成熟
vt.使成熟；

例句：: I'm waiting for the apples to ripen.
我正在等待苹果成熟。换一句; You can ripen the tomatoes on a sunny windowsill.
把西红柿放在有阳光的窗台上可以让它们成熟。换一句; Time will soon ripen.
时机将很快成熟. 换一句

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13/20 报错

royal ['rɔɪəl]

释义：: adj.王室的，皇家的；堂皇的，盛大的；极大的，第一流的

例句：: Most European royal families are connected with each other.
欧洲大部分王室都有姻亲关系。换一句; His grandfather was a royal duke.
他的祖父是王室公爵。换一句; the pageantry of royal occasions
王室庆典的盛况换一句

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14/20 报错

reach [ri:tʃ]

释义：: vi.延伸
vt.到达，伸出，延伸，取得联系；
n.延伸，范围，河段；

例句：: Can you reach that apple down in the tree?
你能把树上那个苹果摘下来吗？换一句; The railway line will soon reach to our town.
铁路不久就要延伸到我们镇了. 换一句; We drove along a muddy lane to reach the farmhouse.
我们驾车沿泥泞的小路到达农舍。换一句

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15/20 报错

react [rɪ'ækt]

释义：: vi.起反应，起作用；反抗，起反作用

构词：: re反+act行动,活动,做→反动;反应

例句：: She didn't look up or react in any way.
她既不抬头，也没有任何反应。换一句; How did he react to your suggestion?
他如何对待你的建议？换一句; Highly reactive and delocalized electrons would react with photons.
高度活性和非定域的电子应该能够与光子起反应. 换一句

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16/20 报错

reaction [rɪ'ækʃn]

释义：: n.反应，反作用，反馈，反动，影响

构词：: react反应;反抗+ion动作或状态→n.反应, 反作用, 反动[力]

例句：: Their reaction to the joke is to laugh.
他们对这个笑话的反应是笑。换一句; For every action there's an equal and opposite reaction.
每一个作用力都会引起相等的和相反的反作用力。换一句; People's reaction to the film has varied greatly.
人们对这部影片的反应大不一样。换一句

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17/20 报错

subsequent [ˈsʌbsɪkwənt]

释义：: adj.后来的，随后的，继起的

构词：: sub在后面+sequ跟随,追+ent表形容词→随在后面的

例句：: The story will be continued in subsequent issues of the magazine.
小说将继续在以后几期杂志上连载。换一句; Subsequent events vindicated the policy.
后来的事实证明那政策是对的。换一句; In subsequent cases, the Court clarified the nature of these " FDF " variances.
在随后的案例中, 法院澄清了这些 “ 根本不同 ” 差异的实质. 换一句

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18/20 报错

strongly [strɒŋlɪ]

释义：: adv.强烈地；坚强地；坚固地；强有力地

例句：: I would strongly advise against going out on your own.
我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。换一句; He was strongly disinclined to believe anything that she said.
她说什么他都坚决不肯相信。换一句; The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us.
工人们的劳动热情强烈地感染了我们. 换一句

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19/20 报错

stony [ˈstəʊni:]

释义：: adj.石头的，多石头的，冷酷的，无情的

例句：: The ground is too dry and stony.
这块地太干，而且布满了石头。换一句; He listened to her story with a stony expression.
他带着冷漠的表情听她讲经历。换一句; New principles rarely take root in Washington's stony soil.
在华盛顿硬如石头的土壤中,新的原则几乎不能生根. 换一句

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20/20 报错

subsequently [ˈsʌbsɪkwəntli]

释义：: adv. 后来，接着

例句：: The original interview notes were subsequently lost.
采访记录原稿后来丢失了。换一句; Nearly one hundred of them were subsequently tried, convicted and imprisoned.
其中近一百人后来受到审讯、判刑和监禁. 换一句; The mixture is subsequently passed through a flat membrane filter.
接着让混合物通过一个平板膜滤器. 换一句

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小易英语背单词