《英语专业自考本专科》(下)词汇第16课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(下)单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

phone [fəʊn]

释义：: v.打电话
n.(口语telephone)电话，电话机；

例句：: Could I use the phone,sir?
我能打电话么，先生？换一句; Phone the lawyer at once.
马上给律师打电话。换一句; I often doodle when I'm on the phone.
我打电话时常常信手乱画。换一句

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2/20 报错

pensioner [ˈpenʃənə(r)]

释义：: n.领养老金的人

例句：: A pensioner is someone who no longer works and gets money from the state.
领养老金者是不再工作而从国家获取钱的人. 换一句; It was the pensioner's vote late in the day that influenced the election of Mr. Sweet.
最后是领取养老金者的选票影响了斯威特先生的当选. 换一句; He is already an old man and pensioner, but quite active.
他已经是个老年人,领养老金了, 但是精力相当充沛. 换一句

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3/20 报错

payment [ˈpeɪmənt]

释义：: n.付款，支付，偿还，偿还，报应

例句：: I gave ten pounds in payment for the goods I bought.
我买那些东西付了10英镑。换一句; This last payment will wipe out your debt to me.
这最后一笔付款将了结你欠我的债务。换一句; I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.
他们履行合同后,我才付款. 换一句

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4/20 报错

photo ['fəʊtəʊ]

释义：: n.[口]照片 (=photograph)

例句：: I want to take a photo.
我想拍张照片。换一句; Can I take a photo of you?
我可以为你们俩人拍照吗？换一句; The photo was final proof of her husband's infidelity.
这张照片最终证明了她丈夫的不忠. 换一句

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5/20 报错

photoelectric [ˌfəʊtəʊɪˈlektrɪk]

释义：: adj.光电的，光电效应的

例句：: Photoelectric spectrophotometers give better result.
用光电分光光度计能得到较佳结果。换一句; Einstein also explained a baffling feature of the photoelectric effect.
爱因斯坦也解释了光电效应里一个令人困扰的现象。换一句; Early results on the photoelectric effect had not produced consistent results.
有关光电效应的早期实验,并未取得协调一致的结果. 换一句

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6/20 报错

photographer [fəˈtɒgrəfə(r)]

释义：: n.摄影师；摄影家；照相师

例句：: The photographer snapped a nice photograph of him.
摄影师给他拍了一张很棒的快照。换一句; A photographer had fused the lights, engulfing the entire house darkness.
一位摄影师把电灯的保险丝烧断了, 使整栋房子陷于黑暗当中. 换一句; More of Robert Kincaid, writer - photographer, that's what she wanted.
再多了解一些罗伯特.金凯, 这位摄影家 -- 作家, 这就是她想要的. 换一句

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7/20 报错

rugby ['rʌɡbɪ]

释义：: n.橄榄球，橄榄球赛

例句：: At school I boxed and played rugby.
在学校时我既打拳击又玩橄榄球。换一句; We won the rugby game by 12 points to 3.
我们以十二比三赢得了那场橄榄球赛。换一句; He has the physique of a rugby player.
他有橄榄球运动员的体格。换一句

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8/20 报错

romance [rəʊ'mæns]

释义：: n.恋爱关系，浪漫气氛，爱情小说，传奇

例句：: She wrote a romance about an artist's life in Tokyo.
她写了一个关于一位艺术家在东京生活的浪漫故事。换一句; They tried to rekindle the flames of romance.
他们试图重燃爱火。换一句; The studies serve as bedrock for parents in an era of dizzying changes in youthful romance.
在年轻人的恋爱关系发生了令人目眩的变化的时代,这些研究可以作为家长们遵循的一个基本原则. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

rugged [ˈrʌgɪd]

释义：: adj.高低不平的，粗糙的，粗壮的，强健的

例句：: Football players must be rugged.
足球运动员必须健壮。换一句; The Rocky Mountains have rugged mountains and roads.
落基山脉有崇山峻岭和崎岖不平的道路。换一句; They are cheap, rugged, thermally protected and very versatile.
他们是廉宜的, 高低不平的, 热的保护和非常多才多艺的. 换一句

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10/20 报错

Romania [rʊ'meɪnɪə]

释义：: n.罗马尼亚

例句：: Hamlet was played by Romania's leading actor, Ion Caramitrou, to rapturous acclaim.
哈姆雷特由罗马尼亚的一流演员伊恩·克拉米宙来饰演, 以引起轰动. 换一句; Farther to the south, two Red armies overran Romania in August 1944.
再向南, 两支红军于1944年8月席卷罗马尼亚. 换一句; Richard Armitage praised the efforts of Bulgaria and Romania to help.
理查德·阿米蒂奇对保加利亚和罗马尼亚提供的协助表示赞扬. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

ruin ['ru:ɪn]

释义：: n.(复)废墟；遗迹
vt.（使）毁坏；（使）毁灭；

例句：: How can you stand by and watch the country go to ruin?
你怎么可以看着国家将亡而无动于衷呢？换一句; The old empty house soon went to rack and ruin.
这所旧的空房子很快就毁坏了。换一句; Archaeologists attribute the ruin to a flourishing prehistoric kingdom.
考古学家认为这些废墟属于一个繁荣的史前王国. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

romantic [rəʊˈmæntɪk]

释义：: adj.浪漫的，风流的，传奇性的，夸大的，想象的，浪漫派的

构词：: roman浪漫+tic与……相关的,……的→adj.浪漫的,传奇式的;不切实际的,好幻想的

例句：: She thinks it will be romantic to be an actress.
她认为当个女演员会很浪漫。换一句; Her husband is very romantic.
她丈夫非常浪漫。换一句; a romantic candlelit dinner
浪漫的烛光晚餐换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

rule [ruːl]

释义：: v.统治
n.规则；

构词：: rul统治,规定+e→v.统治；支配；裁决 n. 规章；习惯；统治

例句：: You should follow the rule.
你应当遵循这个规则。换一句; India was once under British rule.
印度曾受英国统治。换一句; Tunisia achieved independence from French colonial rule in 1956.
突尼斯于1956年从法国的殖民统治下获得独立。换一句

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14/20 报错

Rome [rəʊm]

释义：: n.罗马(意大利首都)

例句：: I have not been to either Paris or Rome.
我既没有到过巴黎也没有到过罗马。换一句; We're leaving for Rome next week.
我们下星期要到罗马去。换一句; The statue was brought to Rome in antiquity .
这座雕像是古时运到罗马的。换一句

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15/20 报错

rule out [ru:l aut]

释义：: 把...排除在外，排除...的可能性

例句：: We had to rule out the possibility of increased supplies.
我们只好排除了增加供应的可能性. 换一句; The regulations rule out anyone under the age of eighteen.
按规定,18岁以下的人都不能参加. 换一句; But this does not rule out unofficial discussions.
但这并不排除进行非正式的讨论. 换一句

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16/20 报错

roof [ru:f]

释义：: v.给...覆以屋顶，覆盖
n.屋顶；

例句：: A cat is on the roof.
一只小猫在屋顶上。换一句; Move back! The roof is falling!
往后退，屋顶要塌了！换一句; Thickets of slim bamboos screened the dark grey tiles of the building's roof.
松林走尽,便是水阁.他们转一个小弯走到水阁的正门前. 一丛丛的观音竹覆盖着暗灰色的屋瓦. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

room [ru:m]

释义：: n.房间

例句：: This room is too small.
这个房间太小了。换一句; The room is big enough.
这个房间够大的。换一句; a stuffy, airless room
空气沉闷不通风的房间换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

ruler [ˈru:lə(r)]

释义：: n.统治者，支配者；尺子，直尺

构词：: rul统治,规定+er表名词→n.统治者；尺，直尺

例句：: There is a ruler and two books on the desk.
桌上有一把直尺和两本书。换一句; He is a ruler without power.
他是一个没有实权的统治者。换一句; In Greek mythology, Zeus was the ruler of Gods and men.
在希腊神话中, 宙斯是众神和人类的统治者. 换一句

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19/20 报错

root [ru:t]

释义：: vi.生根；根除
vt.使生根；使固定；根源在于；欢呼，喝彩
n.根，根源；原因，本质；祖先；[乐]和弦基音

例句：: Bridges over railroad tracks root danger out in crossing.
铁轨上空的天桥排除了穿行中的危险。换一句; The fence posts took root and grew into the earth!
篱笆生了根，伸入土中。换一句; Do you think it is possible to root out crime?
你认为可以根除犯罪吗 ? 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

ruling [ˈru:lɪŋ]

释义：: n.统治；支配；裁定；[法]判决
adj.统治的；支配的；管辖的；流行的

例句：: The ruling set a precedent for future libel cases.
这项裁决为今后的诽谤案提供了判例。换一句; The court will make its ruling on the case next week.
法庭下周将对本案件作出裁决。换一句; The reactionary ruling clique was torn by internal strife.
反动统治集团内部勾心斗角,四分五裂. 换一句

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小易英语背单词