《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第97课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

astonish [ə'stɒnɪʃ]

释义：: vt.使惊讶，使吃惊

例句：: My news will astonish you.
我的消息会让你感到十分惊讶的。换一句; The decision makes everybody feels astonish.
决定使大家都感到震动。换一句

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2/20 报错

available [əˈveɪləbl]

释义：: adj.可用到的，可利用的，有用的，有空的，接受探访的

构词：: avail效用,利益+able能……的→adj.[用于物]可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的

例句：: My bicycle is not available,and it is being repaired.
我的自行车现在不能用，因为正在修理。换一句; This book is not easily available.
这本书可不好买。换一句

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3/20 报错

astonishment [əˈstɒnɪʃmənt]

释义：: n.惊奇，惊异

例句：: They heard him give a loud shout of astonishment.
他们听见他惊奇地大叫一声。换一句; I was filled with astonishment at her strange action.
我对她的奇怪举动不胜惊异。换一句

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4/20 报错

avenue ['ævənju:]

释义：: n.林荫道；大街；途径，手段

构词：: a向+ven来,走+ue→来时可经历之路

例句：: This is a shady avenue.
这是条林阴大道。换一句; He drove slowly.The avenue was crowded with people.
他慢慢地开车，因为大街上挤满了人。换一句

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5/20 报错

asylum [ə'saɪləm]

释义：: n.避难所，庇护所，避难

例句：: The people ask for political asylum.
人们请求政治避难。换一句; Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.
他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。换一句

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6/20 报错

average ['ævərɪdʒ]

释义：: v.取平均值，达到平均水平
adj.一般的，通常的，平均的；
n.平均数，平均水平；

例句：: He spends on the average two hours a day on reading.
他平均每天用两小时读书。换一句; The average flow of the river is 200 cubic metres per second.
这条河平均流量为每秒二百立方米。换一句

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7/20 报错

at [ət]

释义：: prep.向，朝着

例句：: They threw bottles at each other.
他们向互相扔瓶子。换一句; She smiled at me.
她朝我笑。换一句

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8/20 报错

devoted [dɪˈvəʊtɪd]

释义：: v.献身于…；致力于…(devote的过去分词)
adj.献身的；忠诚的；挚爱的；专心的

例句：: They are devoted to their children.
他们深爱着自己的孩子。换一句; The award was a fitting tribute to her years of devoted work.
这个奖项是对她多年全心全意工作的恰如其分的褒奖。换一句

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9/20 报错

deputy ['depjʊtɪ]

释义：: adj.代理的，副的
n.代理人，代表，副职；

例句：: John will act as a deputy for me during my absence.
我离开期间，约翰将代理我的职务。换一句; She is the deputy headmistress of the school.
她是那所学校的代理校长。换一句

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10/20 报错

diagnose ['daɪəɡnəʊz]

释义：: vt.诊断，判断

例句：: It provides a new method for early diagnose of breast cancer.
为临床早期诊断乳腺癌提供一个新的检查手段。换一句; What more will you want to know to diagnose this problem?
要弄清这个问题，你还需要知道些什么？换一句

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11/20 报错

derive [dɪ'raɪv]

释义：: v.取得；导出；引申；来自；源自；出自

构词：: de离开+rive流动→流自……→起源

例句：: We derive our sustenance from the land.
我们从土地获取食物。换一句; We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.
我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。换一句

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12/20 报错

delegate ['delɪɡət]

释义：: vt.委派...为代表，授权
n.代表，会议代表；

构词：: de加强+leg法律+ate人或地位等→加强法律之人→代表

例句：: They drafted her to serve as their delegate.
他们选她当代表。换一句; The Chinese people delegate their power to the People's Congress.
中国人民授权人民代表大会。换一句

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13/20 报错

diagnosis [ˌdaɪəgˈnəʊsɪs]

释义：: n.诊断，诊断结果，调查分析，判断

构词：: dia穿过,二者之间,对着+gnosis知道→穿过[皮肤]知道→诊断

例句：: His symptoms gave no obvious pointer to a possible diagnosis.
他的症状无法作出明确的诊断。换一句; The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.
工程师对桥的倒塌做一次彻底的调查分析。换一句

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14/20 报错

delete [dɪ'li:t]

释义：: vt.删除文字，擦去(字迹)

构词：: de去掉+lete→v.删除;擦掉

例句：: If you delete 50 words,we can put the whole story on one page.
如果你删掉50个字，我们可以把整篇报道安排在一个版面上。换一句; I selected a file and pressed the Delete key.
我选定了一个文件，按下了删除键。换一句

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15/20 报错

diagram ['daɪəɡræm]

释义：: vt.绘制…的示意图
n.图表，示意图；图解；

构词：: dia对着,交叉+gram写,图→交叉对着画→图表

例句：: On the back of the letter was a diagram.
信的背面是张图表。换一句; The engineer drew a diagram of the bridge.
工程师绘制了一幅这座桥的示意图。换一句; These ideas are summarized in a diagram reproduced from Wain and Fawcett.
这些见解归纳在从韦恩和福西特复制的一个图解上. 换一句

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16/20 报错

descend [dɪ'send]

释义：: vt.&vi.传下来，下来，下降

构词：: de向下+scend爬,攀→v.下来,下降;下传,遗传[指财产,气质,权利]

例句：: I hope the grace of God would descend on me.
我期望上帝的恩惠。换一句; We're not going to descend to such methods.
我们不会沦落到使用这种手段。换一句; Some folks seem to have descend from the chimpanzee much later than others.
有些人,看来像是比其他人晚了好久才从黑猩猩分支而传下来的后裔. 换一句

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17/20 报错

deliberate [dɪ'lɪbərət]

释义：: v.仔细考虑
adj.故意的，深思熟虑的；

例句：: You should deliberate over the question before you respond to it.
回答问题之前你应该慎重考虑。换一句; His actions were clearly the result of deliberate calculation.
他的行动显然是精心策划过的。换一句; I had no time to deliberate what the consequence would be.
我没时间仔细考虑结果会怎么样. 换一句

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18/20 报错

dialogue ['daɪəlɒɡ]

释义：: vt.用对话表达
vi.对话；
n.对话；

构词：: dia穿过,二者之间,对着+logu话+e→对着说话

例句：: Practise the dialogue in pairs.
两人一组练习对话。换一句; The dialogue went on until nine o'clock.
谈话一直到九点。换一句; The novel has long descriptions and not much dialogue.
这部小说描述多对话少。换一句

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19/20 报错

descend on [diˈsend ɔn]

释义：: 突然降临、笼罩

例句：: Millions of tourists descend on the area every year.
数以百计的观光客每年都会涌进这个地方。换一句; I hope the grace of God would descend on me.
我期望上帝的恩惠. 换一句; You can ride the escalator up but have to descend on foot.
你可以搭电梯上去,但要自己走下来. 换一句

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20/20 报错

deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətli]

释义：: adv.审慎地；蓄意地；故意地

例句：: The girl gave the show away deliberately.
女孩故意泄露秘密。换一句; They deliberately shifted off the argument.
他们故意回避这个论点。换一句; Others must be taken , very precisely , very deliberately, as there is reciprocation on the other side.
由于对方采取了相应的步骤,因而还必须很明确、很审慎地采取另外一些步骤. 换一句

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小易英语背单词