《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第45课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

federation [ˌfedəˈreɪʃn]

释义：: n.同盟，联邦，联合，联盟，联合会

构词：: feder联盟+ation表名词→n.同盟;联邦;联合;联盟;联合会

例句：: It is a federation of 10 regional unions.
它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。换一句; Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.
普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。换一句; the state's eventual separation from the federation
那个州最终与联邦的脱离换一句

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2/20 报错

finite [ˈfaɪnaɪt]

释义：: adj.有限的，有限制的，限定的

构词：: fin结束,范围,界限,限制+ite……的→adj.有限的;[数]有穷的,限定的

例句：: These are the finite forms of a verb.
这些是一个动词的限定形式。换一句; Human understanding is finite.
人的理解力是有限的。换一句; a finite number of possibilities
为数有限的可能换一句

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3/20 报错

flesh [fleʃ]

释义：: n.肉；（供食用的）肉；果肉

例句：: A fat man has much more flesh than a thin man.
胖人较瘦人肉多。换一句; The flesh of the peach was sweet and juicy.
桃子的果肉甜而多汁。换一句; The trap had cut deeply into the rabbit's flesh.
捕夹深深嵌入了兔子的肉里。换一句

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4/20 报错

fee [fi:]

释义：: vt.付费给
n.费（会费、学费等）；酬金，小费；所有权；

例句：: Is this money enough for the tuition fee?
这些钱交学费够吗？换一句; The lawyer undertook the case without a fee.
这律师免费承办那个案件。换一句; In return, these advertisers will pay a fee to the enthusiast community owner for this access.
做为回报, 这些广告主会给论坛拥有者付费. 换一句

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5/20 报错

fire ['faɪə(r)]

释义：: vt.放(枪)
vi.开火；
n.火；火灾，失火；炉火；

例句：: She put the fire out.
她把火熄灭了。换一句; A fire broke out yesterday.
昨天发生了一场火灾。换一句; They set fire to the city and massacred all the inhabitants.
他们放火烧了这座城市,而且屠杀了所有的居民. 换一句

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6/20 报错

flexibility [ˌfleksə'bɪlətɪ]

释义：: n.柔韧性，机动性，灵活性；伸缩性；可塑度；柔度

构词：: flex弯曲+ibility具备……性质的→具备弯曲的性质→弹性

例句：: Any incomes policy must embody the attributes of fairness and flexibility.
任何收入政策都应该具有公平与灵活性之特征。换一句; The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.
人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低. 换一句; On the whole, XHTML allows for more flexibility than HTML.
总的来说, XHTML相对于HTML来说,机动性更强. 换一句

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7/20 报错

fireman ['faɪəmən]

释义：: n.消防队员；司炉工

例句：: My Dad is a fireman.
我的爸爸是个消防员。换一句; Would you like to be a fireman?
你愿意是一名消防队员吗？换一句; The fireman evacuated the guests from the burning hotel.
消防队员把客人们从燃烧着的旅馆中撤出来. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

feed [fi:d]

释义：: v.喂（养），饲（养）；吃饲料；（with）向..提供

例句：: My job is to feed these farm animals.
我的工作是喂养这些牲口。换一句; Don't feed or scare the animals.
不要喂养或惊吓动物。换一句; Birds feed on nuts and berries in the winter.
鸟类靠坚果和浆果过冬。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

flexible [ˈfleksəbl]

释义：: adj.易曲的，灵活的，柔软的，能变形的，可通融的

构词：: flex弯曲+ible能……的→adj.柔韧的,易弯曲的,灵活的,能变形的

例句：: We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.
我们需要一种更灵活的外交政策。换一句; We should stick to the principles and be flexible as well.
我们既要有原则性，也要有灵活性。换一句; Made of a flexible, regenerative metal.
易曲制造, 再生的金属. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

feedback [ˈfi:dbæk]

释义：: n.回授，反馈，反应

例句：: I was getting great feedback from my boss.
老板对我的评价很高。换一句; You need feedback to monitor progress.
你需要利用反馈信息来监控进展。换一句; This course uses computer aided design methodologies for synthesis of multivariable feedback control systems.
本课程使用电脑辅助设计法则来合成多变数回授控制系统. 换一句

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11/20 报错

fireplace [ˈfaɪəpleɪs]

释义：: n.壁炉，炉灶

构词：: fire火+place放,地方→生火的地方→壁炉

例句：: The fireplace smokes badly.
这壁炉冒烟太多。换一句; I think we should wall up the fireplace.
我想应该封住壁炉。换一句; A huge fire was blazing in the fireplace.
壁炉中火烧得正旺。换一句

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12/20 报错

flick [flɪk]

释义：: v.轻弹，轻轻拂去，忽然摇动
n.快速的轻打，轻打声，弹开；

例句：: He gave a flick of the whip.
他轻抽一下鞭子。换一句; By a flick of his whip,he drove the fly from the horse's head.
他用鞭子轻抽了一下，将马头上的苍蝇驱走。换一句; On hearing this, Hagen flinched, a nervous flick of his head.
听到这个, 哈根退缩了, 他的头一个神经紧张的轻弹. 换一句

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13/20 报错

feel [fi:l]

释义：: v.感觉，觉得；触摸

例句：: How do you feel now?
你感觉怎么样？换一句; I feel bad this morning.
今天早晨我感觉不舒服。换一句; He could feel the heat of the sun on his back.
他能感觉到太阳照射在背上的热度。换一句

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14/20 报错

flight [flaɪt]

释义：: n.飞行，飞机的航程，航班；逃跑

例句：: I want to change my flight.
我想变更飞行班次。换一句; I lost my flight ticket.
我的飞机票丢了。换一句; Ticket prices include your flight and onward rail journey.
票价包括您的飞行航程和接续的铁路旅费。换一句

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15/20 报错

firm [fɜ:m]

释义：: adj.坚定的，坚强的，牢固的，结实的，坚硬的，坚挺的，严格的
n.公司，商号；

构词：: firm坚定→adj.坚定的,坚决的

例句：: He has stepped up into the management of the firm.
他已升入公司的管理部门。换一句; She is a firm believer in Chinese traditional medicine.
她是中药坚定的拥护者。换一句; The boss was a firm believer in developing strong teamwork.
老板对培育坚强团队精神的重要性深信不疑. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

feel like [fi:l laik]

释义：: 感觉好像；想要

例句：: I feel like a real drudge—I've done nothing but clean all day!
我觉得自己像个做苦工的—整天都在做清洁工作！换一句; He's not very well,e doesn't feel like eating.
他不太舒服，吃不下。换一句; Business cards can sometimes feel like a bit of an anachronism.
商务名片有时候感觉好像有点过时. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

fling [flɪŋ]

释义：: n.尽情欢乐的一阵
vt.用力扔，使投身；

例句：: I really must fling out all these old newspapers.
我真的该把这些旧报纸扔掉了。换一句; I can fling off a poem in half an hour.
我用半小时就可以作一首诗. 换一句; It's good to fling off heavy clothing now that spring is here.
春天到了,脱去笨重的冬装真让人高兴. 换一句

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18/20 报错

attendance [əˈtendəns]

释义：: n.出席，出席人数，护理，照料

构词：: attend[v.出席,参加]+ance表名词→n.出席, 出席的人数, 伺候, 照料

例句：: The young man danced attendance on his rich aunt.
这个年轻人小心侍候他有钱的姑妈。换一句; The attendance of this class never dropped off.
这个班的出席人数从未下降. 换一句; The nurse is in constant attendance on the patient.
那位护士一直护理着那个病人. 换一句

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19/20 报错

at home [æt həum]

释义：: 在家（乡），在国内；舒适；精通，熟悉

例句：: We spent most of the Spring Festival at home.
春节的大部分时间我们都在家过的。换一句; She always feels at home in her friend's house.
她在朋友家很随便。换一句; There's always somebody at home in the evenings.
晚上总有人在家。换一句

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20/20 报错

at the cost of [æt ðə kɔst ɔv]

释义：: 以...为代价，用...换来的

例句：: He saved his daughter at the cost of his life.
他以牺牲自己的生命挽救了女儿。换一句; The poor fox escaped from the trap at the cost of a leg.
那只可怜的小狐狸逃出了陷阱，却失去了一条腿。换一句; We must cherish experience acquired at the cost of blood.
我们必须珍惜用鲜血换来的经验. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词