《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第194课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

courtyard [ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d]

释义：: n.庭院，天井

构词：: court庭院,宫廷+yard院子→n.庭院, 院子

例句：: Tell children to go and play in the courtyard.
叫孩子们到院子里耍去。换一句; This passage leads into the courtyard.
这条路通向院子。换一句; A big archway leads through into a courtyard.
一条大拱道直通向一座庭院. 换一句

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2/20 报错

correspondence [ˌkɒrəˈspɒndəns]

释义：: n.信件，通信（联系）符合，一致，相似

构词：: correspond[v.通信;符合]+ence表名词→n.通信,信件;[with]符合;[to]相当于,对应

例句：: He showed me all the correspondence relating to the matter.
他把与这件事有关的全部信件都给我看了。换一句; What she has just said isn't in correspondence with the views of the majority.
她刚才所说的同大多数人所持的观点不一致。换一句; She deals with all the correspondence promptly and efficiently.
她迅速有效地处理全部来往信件。换一句

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3/20 报错

cousin ['kʌzn]

释义：: n.堂兄弟姊妹，表兄弟姊妹

例句：: My cousin is going to have a baby.
我表姐要生孩子了。换一句; My cousin can play cards.
我表姐会打扑克。换一句; He's a distant cousin of mine.
他是我远房的一个表亲。换一句

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4/20 报错

correspondent [ˌkɒrəˈspɒndənt]

释义：: adj.符合的，一致的，相当的
n.记者，通信者；

构词：: correspond通信+ent……人→n.记者,通讯员;通信者

例句：: The result was correspondent with my wishes.
结果与我的愿望是一致的. 换一句; He volunteered as a correspondent for the war.
他自愿担任作报道这次战争的记者. 换一句; A good correspondent does not procrastinate.
一位勤于写信的通信者不会拖延. 换一句

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5/20 报错

cover ['kʌvə(r)]

释义：: v.覆盖…，扩及，掩饰
n.盖子，覆盖物；

例句：: Under cover of the dark,the dog was stolen.
在黑夜的掩护下，狗被偷走了。换一句; The book needs a new cover.
这书需要装个新封面。换一句; Mould spreads quickly and can cover something completely.
霉蔓延得很快,有时会完全覆盖发霉物体的表面. 换一句

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6/20 报错

corresponding [ˌkɒrəˈspɒndɪŋ]

释义：: adj.符合的，一致的，相同的，相应的，相当的

构词：: correspond通信;符合+ing……的→adj.相应的,通讯的

例句：: We shall take the corresponding measures.
我们将采取相应措施。换一句; Finally,some corresponding advices are put forword based on the above experiments.
最后提出了几个相应的建议。换一句; What we required you to do is corresponding to the contract.
我们要你做的事情符合合同规定. 换一句

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7/20 报错

congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn]

释义：: n.聚集；集合，会集；人群；会众

例句：: The congregation was belting out hymns, but I felt strangely detached.
集合是出自赞美诗制带的材料, 但是我觉得奇妙超然. 换一句; I followed them and we sat like ducks on a bench facing the congregation.
我跟在他们后面,我们像鸭子似的坐在凳子上,面对着人群. 换一句; The congregation stood to sing the hymn.
会众站起来唱圣歌。换一句

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8/20 报错

compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri]

释义：: n.强制的，必修的；规定的，义务的

构词：: com共同+puls驱动,推+ory……的→共同推的→强制性的

例句：: Is English a compulsory subject?
英语是必修课吗？换一句; Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.
义务教育至16岁为止。换一句; In some cases compulsory habit alone has sufficed to produce inherited mental changes.
在某些情况下,虽只是强制的习惯,已足以产生遗传的心理变迁. 换一句

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9/20 报错

compute [kəm'pju:t]

释义：: v.&n.计算，估计

构词：: com一起+put认为,思考+e→放到一起想

例句：: I compute my losses at 500 dollars.
我估计我的损失有五百元。换一句; The losses caused by the floods were beyond compute.
洪水造成的损失难以估量。换一句; The measures we compute for a sample are called statistics.
根据样本计算的量叫做统计量. 换一句

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10/20 报错

contaminate [kən'tæmɪneɪt]

释义：: v.弄污，弄脏，毒害，传染，染污

例句：: All over the world,oil spills regularly contaminate coasts.
在世界各地，油溢出物经常污染着海岸。换一句; The sources of organisms that may contaminate the wound are numerous.
可以沾染伤口的细菌来源是很多的。换一句; Contaminate your bed, and you will one night suffocate in your own waste.
如果你弄脏了自己的环境,总有一天会窒息在你所丢弃的垃圾之中. 换一句

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11/20 报错

buzz [bʌz]

释义：: v.充满了激动或活动的声音，发出低沉的声音

例句：: A buzz went through the crowded courtroom.
拥挤的法庭里响起了一片乱哄哄的说话声. 换一句; My brain was in buzz.
我的脑袋嗡嗡响. 换一句; There were the crowds, hurrying with the same buzz and energy - yielding enthusiasm.
路上到处是嘈杂的人流, 他们急急走着,步履中照旧透出充沛的精力和热情. 换一句

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12/20 报错

bulk [bʌlk]

释义：: n.容积，体积；大块，大批；大部分，大多数

例句：: The bulk of the population concentrates in the cities.
大部分人口集中在城市里。换一句; Your money could bulk up to a fortune if you save everything you can.
如果你尽可能节约的话，你会积蓄一笔财富。换一句; Great bulk does not always mean great weight.
体积大并不总是意味着份量重. 换一句

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13/20 报错

bull [bʊl]

释义：: n.公牛，买进证券投机图利者，看涨的人

构词：: bu牛+ll→n.公牛

例句：: It's only a hair off a bull's back to them.
这对他们来说，不过九牛一毛。换一句; Many dogs closed around the bull.
很多狗渐渐地把那只牛围了起来。换一句; He was gored by a bull.
他被公牛顶伤。换一句

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14/20 报错

bully ['bʊlɪ]

释义：: vt.威胁，欺侮
n.恃强欺弱者，小流氓；

构词：: bull[n.公牛]+y人→像公牛一样欺负别人的人→恃强欺弱者,小流氓

例句：: A bully is always a coward.
暴汉常是懦夫。换一句; The boy gave the bully a pelt on the back with a pebble.
那男孩用石子掷击小流氓的背脊。换一句; The boy shrank into a corner when the bully threatened to beat him.
恶棍威胁说要揍那男孩,男孩便退缩到一个角落里. 换一句

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15/20 报错

brother ['brʌðə(r)]

释义：: n.兄弟；同事；同胞

例句：: My brother is flying a kite in the park.
我哥哥正在公园里放风筝。换一句; What does your brother do?
你的弟弟你干什么的？换一句; He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
他紧抓着他兄弟的胳膊，怕他让暴民踩着。换一句

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16/20 报错

bruise [bru:z]

释义：: vt.打青；挫伤
n.青肿，挫伤；伤痕；

例句：: The bruise was caused by a kick.
这伤痕是脚踢的。换一句; Jack fell down yesterday and got a big bruise on his face.
杰克昨天摔了一跤，脸上摔出老大一块淤斑。换一句; The bruise resulted from a contusion.
那块青肿源于挫伤. 换一句

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17/20 报错

brotherhood ['brʌðəhʊd]

释义：: n.兄弟般的关系，手中情谊

例句：: They broke up the brotherhood.
他们断绝了兄弟关系。换一句; to live in peace and brotherhood
生活在和平互爱中换一句; They live and work together in complete equality and brotherhood.
他们完全平等和兄弟般地在一起生活和工作. 换一句

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18/20 报错

lid [lɪd]

释义：: v.加盖，盖上；制止，取缔
n.盖子，眼睑；

例句：: She shut the lid down.
她扣上了盖儿。换一句; Put the lid on the garbage can.
把盖子盖在垃圾筒上。换一句; Place these herbs into the ready decoction and put the lid on for fifteen minutes.
这些药放入已煎好的药汁里,加盖泡15分钟. 换一句

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19/20 报错

lecture ['lektʃə(r)]

释义：: n.讲座，讲课；演讲

构词：: lect讲,读,说+ure表名词→n.&v.演讲,讲课

例句：: I take it as a pleasure to attend your lecture.
我很愿意听你讲课。换一句; The professor began his lecture by telling a joke.
教授在讲课前先讲一个笑话。换一句; What made you stop away from that lecture?
你为什么不去听那次讲座? 换一句

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20/20 报错

literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)]

释义：: n.文学，文学作品；文献，图书资料

构词：: liter文字+ature一般状态,行为等等→文字状态→文学

例句：: He gave up medicine and took to literature.
他放弃医学,开始从事文学。换一句; That was the high summer of English literature.
那是英国文学的黄金时代。换一句; I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature.
她的法国文学知识之丰富使我大为惊奇。换一句

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小易英语背单词