《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第190课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

indoor [ˈɪndɔ:(r)]

释义：: adj.户内的，室内的

构词：: in向内,成为,进入,使……+door门→门内的

例句：: I like to go indoor climbing.
我喜欢室内攀岩。换一句; There is a big indoor swimming pool in this hotel.
这家旅馆内有一个大的室内游泳馆。换一句; Chess, card - playing, and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by people old and young.
主:下棋、打纸牌、跳舞都是户内娱乐的形式,老少都喜欢. 换一句

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2/20 报错

improvement [ɪm'pru:vmənt]

释义：: n.改进，增进；改进之处，改善的地方

构词：: improve[v.改善, 改进]+ment表名词→n.改进,进步

例句：: The doctor noticed a gradual improvement in his patient.
医生注意到病人在逐渐恢复健康。换一句; I can detect signs of improvement in your thinking.
我可以察觉出你思考问题方面的进步。换一句; There's still plenty of scope for improvement.
还有很大的改进余地。换一句

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3/20 报错

imminent ['ɪmɪnənt]

释义：: adj.即将发生的，临近的，逼近的

构词：: im进入+min伸出,突出+ent……的→伸进来的→即将发生的

例句：: The black clounds show that a storm is imminent.
乌云预示暴风雨即将来临。换一句; The country is in imminent danger.
国难当头。换一句; No one has given out a warning of the imminent danger.
没有人对即将发生的危险发出警告. 换一句

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4/20 报错

indoors [ˈindɔ:z]

释义：: adv.(在)室内，(在)户内

构词：: indoor[adj.户内的]+s→adv.在户内

例句：: Because of the coldness of the weather we stayed indoors.
我们因天气寒冷呆在家里。换一句; It is very cold outside,you'd better come indoors across the board.
外面很冷，你们所有人最好都进屋。换一句; You stay too much indoors.
你呆在户内的时间太多了. 换一句

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5/20 报错

immune [ɪˈmju:n]

释义：: adj.免疫的，有免疫力的，不受影响的，免除的

例句：: I am immune from the disease,for I had it once.
我对这病有免疫力，因为我已得过一次了。换一句; Be immune from corruption.
拒腐蚀，永不沾。换一句; No one knows why a foetus is not automatically rejected by the mother's immune system.
没有人知道为什么母亲的免疫系统不会自动排斥胎儿. 换一句

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6/20 报错

impulse ['ɪmpʌls]

释义：: n.（一时的）冲动，冲力，脉冲，神经冲动

构词：: im向内,成为,进入,使……+pulse跳动→内在推动→冲动

例句：: She wrote that letter on impulse.
她一时冲动写了这封信。换一句; I don't know how to resist my impulse.
我不知道怎样抑制自己的感情冲动。换一句; He felt an irresistible impulse to rush into the room.
他有一种难以抗拒的冲动想冲进房间. 换一句

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7/20 报错

impact ['ɪmpækt]

释义：: vt.装紧，压紧
n.冲击，碰撞；影响；

构词：: im进去+pact包裹;紧的;结合→压进去的力量→影响力

例句：: The computer had made a great impact on modern life.
计算机对现代生活产生了巨大的影响. 换一句; How will the war impact on such a poet?
战争对这样一个诗人会产生什么影响？换一句; Trinitrotriazidobenzene is less sensitive to impact and friction than mercury fulminate.
三硝基三叠氮苯的摩擦感度和冲击感度比雷汞低. 换一句

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8/20 报错

lump [lʌmp]

释义：: v.使...成块状，混在一起，忍耐
n.块状，瘤，很多；

例句：: I thanked him with a lump in my throat.
我哽咽着向他道谢。换一句; If you don't like it,you may lump it.
你不喜欢，也得容忍一下。换一句; Are bean milk and honey lump drunk what harm is there?
豆浆和蜂蜜混在一起喝有什么害处? 换一句

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9/20 报错

luxury ['lʌkʃərɪ]

释义：: n.难得享受到的愉悦；奢侈，奢华的生活

例句：: He invited me to his suite. The luxury takes your breath away.
他请我到他的套房里去，那豪华的气派真会令你吃惊。换一句; The government has imposed strict reins on the import of luxury goods.
政府对奢侈品的进口有严格的控制手段。换一句; She is living in wanton luxury.
她生活极其奢侈. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

grain [greɪn]

释义：: n.谷物，粮食；颗，粒；些微，一点儿；纹理；脾气，特性

例句：: Grain output reached a new high in the three years.
谷物产量达到三年中最高水平。换一句; We ship grain to Africa.
我们把谷物运往非洲。换一句; to introduce a strict import quota on grain
严格限制谷物进口量换一句

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11/20 报错

grammar [ˈgræmə(r)]

释义：: n.语法，语法规则

构词：: gram写,图+mar→写的规则

例句：: I find German grammar very difficult.
我发现德语语法很难学。换一句; He spent much time correcting my grammar.
他花了很多时间来改我的语法错误。换一句; He elucidated a point of grammar.
他解释了一个语法要点。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

fate [feɪt]

释义：: n.命运；结局，结果；将来，前景

例句：: The Titanic met her fate by crashing into a huge iceberg.
泰坦尼克号客轮因撞上一个大冰山而沉没。换一句; Your future is bound up with the fate of your motherland.
你的前途同祖国的命运紧密相联。换一句; The fate of the three men is unknown.
这三个人命运未卜。换一句

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13/20 报错

father ['fɑ:ðə(r)]

释义：: n.父亲；创始人，发明者；(Father)神父

例句：: One day a letter from my father arrived at the school.
有一天，学校收到了我父亲的一封信。换一句; My father often speaks of my grandmother.
我爸爸常常提起我的祖母。换一句; his father's agonizing death
他父亲极度痛苦的死换一句

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14/20 报错

fighter [ˈfaɪtə(r)]

释义：: n.战士，斗争者，战斗机

例句：: Not only is he a scientist,but he is also a fighter.
他不仅是位科学家，也是位战士。换一句; Lu xun is a fearless fighter.
鲁迅是一名无畏的战士。换一句; A brave fighter never shrinks from danger in executing an assignment.
一个英勇的战士在执行任务时决不害怕危险. 换一句

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15/20 报错

fatigue [fə'ti:ɡ]

释义：: n.疲劳，劳累

例句：: The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey.
这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。换一句; I have got over my weakness and fatigue.
我已从虚弱和疲劳中恢复过来了。换一句; physical and mental fatigue
身体和精神的疲劳换一句

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16/20 报错

figure [ˈfiɡə]

释义：: v.认为，判断
n.（绘画，雕刻的）人物像；人物；人的体形；

构词：: fig做,制作+ure表名词→做出的状态,形状

例句：: I will check up the figure.
我来核对一下这个数字。换一句; I'm watching my figure.
我一直注意保持身材。换一句; No doubt he'd been looking forward to the wedding ever since it was announced, as an invaluable chance to cut a figure and do some good public relations work.
毫无疑问,打从婚礼的消息宣布之日起,他就期望这一天的到来, 认为这是崭露头角和增大社会关系的极宝贵的机会. 换一句

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17/20 报错

fault [fɔ:lt]

释义：: vi.弄错
vt.挑剔；
n.过错；缺点；故障；毛病；

构词：: fault=fall犯错误,欺骗→错

例句：: It's not our fault.
这不是我方过错。换一句; I cannot pass over his fault.
我不能宽恕他的过失。换一句; The solution to the problem is wrong . I was at fault.
是我把这个问题的答案弄错的. 换一句

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18/20 报错

figure out [ˈfiɡə aut]

释义：: （美口）想出；理解，明白

例句：: Thanks for the advice,but this is something I have to figure out myself.
谢谢您的忠告，但这是我必须自己弄明白的事情。换一句; I can't figure out what he was hinting at.
我想不出他在暗示什么. 换一句; Beth, I couldn't figure out why you turned your back on me.
贝丝, 我不理解你为什么不理我了. 换一句

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19/20 报错

find fault [faind fɔ:lt]

释义：: 找错，找岔；挑剔，吹毛求疵

例句：: The pessimist will find fault with it.
悲观者也会挑剔它。换一句; Don't be so ready to find fault.
不要动不动就挑毛病。换一句; He loved best to find fault with me.
他最喜欢找我的岔了. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

figure on [ˈfiɡə ɔn]

释义：: 估计到，打算，指望

例句：: I figure on him helping us.
我指望他帮助我们。换一句; We can figure on him to join the work.
我们可以指望他参加这项工作。换一句; I figure on going over to town to pay a visit.
我打算进城去拜访一个人. 换一句

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小易英语背单词