《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第179课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

debut ['deɪbju:]

释义：: n.首次演出，初次露面

例句：: That same year he made his Broadway debut, playing a suave radio journalist.
在那同一年里，他初次在百老汇登台，扮演一个温文而雅的电台记者。换一句; The actress made her debut in the new comedy.
这位演员在那出新喜剧中首次登台演出. 换一句; At 18 she made her debut at a big party at the Ritz.
十八岁时她在莉芝饭店的大宴会中初次作社交性的露面. 换一句

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2/20 报错

decade [ˈdekeɪd]

释义：: n.十年，十年期

例句：: Prices have risen steadily during the past decade.
过去的十年间，物价一直在上涨。换一句; The century has rounded into its ninth decade.
本世纪已进入了90年代。换一句; the greatest scientific achievement of the decade
这十年最伟大的科学成就换一句

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3/20 报错

delight [dɪ'laɪt]

释义：: vi.喜爱
vt.给（某人）乐趣；使愉快；
n.高兴，愉快；

构词：: de加强+light高兴→n.&v. 快乐, 高兴, 喜悦

例句：: Your new book is a real delight!
你的新书真讨人喜欢！换一句; He takes delight in annoying me.
他以惹我生气为乐。换一句; Pain and trouble have overcome me: but your teachings are my delight.
我遭遇患难愁苦.你的命令却是我所喜爱的. 换一句

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4/20 报错

desert ['dezət]

释义：: v.舍弃，放弃
n.沙漠；

构词：: de离开+sert加入,插入,连接→不再加入→抛弃→沙漠[无连接,联系的地方]

例句：: Half of the land is desert.
一半的土地是沙漠。换一句; Why do you desert me now?
为什么你现在要抛弃我？换一句; How can you desert your best friend when he is in need?
你怎能在你最好的朋友需要帮助时舍弃他呢 ? 换一句

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5/20 报错

dictionary [ˈdɪkʃənri]

释义：: n.词典，字典，辞典

构词：: diction[n.措辞]+ary物→措辞的书→字典

例句：: I have a new dictionary.
我有一本新字典。换一句; This is a very good dictionary.
这是一本非常好的词典。换一句; a dictionary of mathematics
数学词典换一句

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6/20 报错

disc [dɪsk]

释义：: adj.圆盘形
n.圆盘；唱片，磁盘；

例句：: He hands a metal disc to me.
他把一个金属圆盘给我。换一句; The disc went spinning away into the sky.
圆盘旋转着飞入空中。换一句; It is a disc - shaped bacterium vinyl chloride and another toxic derivative , dichloroethene.
那就是有一种圆盘形的细菌, 能吞食氯乙稀. 换一句

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7/20 报错

distribute [dɪ'strɪbju:t]

释义：: vt.分配，分发，分布，散布，分类

构词：: dis分开+tribut给予+e→分开给→分配

例句：: Please distribute the examination papers round the class.
请把考卷发给全班同学。换一句; He started to print his own posters to distribute abroad.
他开始印刷自己的海报并发往国外。换一句; And the business will have less money to distribute as dividends.
因此企业只能以较少的钱作为红利分配. 换一句

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8/20 报错

downtown [daʊn'taʊn]

释义：: adv.在商业（闹市）区；到闹市区
adj.商业区的，闹市区的
n.市中心区；（市中）商业区

例句：: There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight.
今夜闹市区交通繁忙。换一句; a downtown shopping plaza
市中心的购物区换一句; The city is providing free transportation to the stadium from downtown.
本市现在提供从市中心到体育场的免费交通。换一句

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9/20 报错

durable [ˈdjʊərəbl]

释义：: adj.持久的，耐久的

构词：: dur持久,延续,坚硬+able……的→adj.持久的,耐久的

例句：: This raincoat is made of very durable material.
这件雨衣是用非常耐用的料子做的。换一句; They frequently require more major durable purchases.
他们经常需要购买耐用消费品。换一句; negotiations for a durable peace
为持久和平而进行的谈判换一句

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10/20 报错

dessert [dɪ'zɜ:t]

释义：: n.（饭后的）甜食

构词：: de去掉+sert=serv服务,上菜→把正餐撤走,上餐后甜点

例句：: What would you take for dessert?
你想要点什么甜点？换一句; That sounds like a dessert.
听起来像是餐后甜点。换一句; This dessert can be served straight from the fridge.
这种甜食从冰箱里拿出来就可以吃。换一句

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11/20 报错

decorative [ˈdekərətɪv, -əˌreɪ-]

释义：: adj.装饰的，可作装饰的

例句：: This ware is suitable for decorative purpose but unsuitable for utility.
这种器皿中看不中用。换一句; The style is ornate and highly decorative.
这种风格很华丽，而且装饰效果很好。换一句; The items he makes are purely decorative.
他做的那些物品纯粹用于装饰. 换一句

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12/20 报错

climb [klaɪm]

释义：: v.&n.攀登，爬

例句：: Can you climb this tree?
你能爬这棵树吗？换一句; The mountain is hard to climb.
那座山难以攀爬。换一句; The climber couldn't find a hold to climb any higher.
登山者找不到继续向上攀登的支撑点. 换一句

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13/20 报错

collector [kəˈlektə(r)]

释义：: n.收藏家，采集者，搜集者，征收员

构词：: collect收集+or人或物器→n.收藏家,征收者

例句：: My son is a stamp collector.
我儿子是邮票收藏者。换一句; He's a book collector.
他是位藏书家。换一句; This one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.
这一只一定是私人收藏家的,不知怎么它竟跑了出来. 换一句

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14/20 报错

clinch [klɪntʃ]

释义：: v.敲弯，钉牢；确定；扭住对方 [参]clench

例句：: Clinch the boards together.
用钉子把木板钉牢在一起。换一句; We don't accept us dollars,please Swiss francs to clinch a deal business.
我方不收美元，请最好用瑞士法郎来成交生意。换一句; To clinch ( a bolt, for example ).
钉牢 ( 例如螺丝钉 ) 换一句

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15/20 报错

cling [klɪŋ]

释义：: vi.缠住，粘住，依恋，依靠，坚信，坚持

例句：: Wet clothes cling to the body.
湿衣服贴身。换一句; Members of a family should cling together in times of trouble.
一家人应该患难与共。换一句; It helps to explain why Eleanor would cling to another woman for emotional satisfaction.
这有助于说明为什么埃莉诺缠住另一个女人以求得感情上的满足. 换一句

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16/20 报错

college ['kɒlɪdʒ]

释义：: n.学院；高等专科学校

构词：: col共同+leg讲,读,说+e→共同说,共同读的地方→大学

例句：: The college drama society is going to put on a play.
大学戏剧协会正准备上演一个剧目。换一句; I was hot on playing basketball when I was in college.
我上大学时热衷于打篮球。换一句; a college of agriculture and horticulture
农艺园艺学院换一句

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17/20 报错

clinic [ˈklɪnɪk]

释义：: n.诊所；临床讲课；特殊病例的分析讨论课

构词：: clin床+ic医学有关→n.门诊部, 临床

例句：: You'd better go and see your doctor.Let me help you to the clinic.
你最好去看医生，我来帮你去诊所。换一句; The doctor went into the clinic and began to work.
医生走进诊所，开始看病。换一句; The clinic felt like Alcatraz. There was no escape.
那家诊所令人感觉像四面环水的监牢，无路可逃。换一句

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18/20 报错

collision [kəˈlɪʒn]

释义：: n.碰撞；(利益，意见等的)冲突，抵触

例句：: The car was wrecked by its collision with a big lorry.
这辆小轿车是由于和大卡车相撞而碰毁的。换一句; This collision had a very unusual cause.
这次冲突有着非同寻常的原因。换一句; There was a slight collision but my car was undamaged.
虽有轻微碰撞，但我的汽车没有损坏。换一句

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19/20 报错

clinical [ˈklɪnɪkl]

释义：: adj.临床的

构词：: clinic临床+al……的→adj.临床的,病房用的

例句：: They are doing clinical trials on a new drug.
他们正在做一种新药物的临床试验. 换一句; He practises as a clinical psychologist.
他是临床心理医生. 换一句; These data show that most cancers are detected as a result of clinical follow - up .
这些数据表明多数癌症是由临床随访查出来的. 换一句

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20/20 报错

colonel [ˈkə:nl]

释义：: n.(英国陆军、美国陆空军及海军陆战队)上校

构词：: colon=column柱子+el人或物等等→像柱子一样站着的人→上校

例句：: It's a pity we didn't mend our fences with the colonel.
可惜我们还没有和上校先生调整好关系. 换一句; Colonel is the military rank between lieutenant - colonel and brigadier.
上校是陆军中校之上、准将之下的军衔. 换一句; An army major ranks between a captain and a colonel.
陆军少校的军阶在上尉与中校之间. 换一句

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小易英语背单词