《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第173课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

judge [dʒʌdʒ]

释义：: vi.下判断，作评价
vt.判断，判决，裁定，审理，鉴定；
n.裁判员；法官，审判官；推事；

构词：: judge=judg判断,审理,法官→n.法官, 审判员

例句：: He is a fair judge.
他是一位公正的审判员。换一句; Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.
老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。换一句; Do not judge till you know all the circumstances.
在了解情况之前不要下判断. 换一句

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2/20 报错

judgement [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]

释义：: n.审判，判决；判断力，识别力；意见，判断

构词：: judge[n.法官, 审判员]+ment表名词→n.判断,看法

例句：: Has judgement been pronounced yet?
判决宣布了吗？换一句; You must trust in your own judgement.
你必须相信自己的判断。换一句; The Chief Justice gave his judgement the week before.
首席法官于前一周做出判决. 换一句

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3/20 报错

judicial [dʒuˈdɪʃl]

释义：: adj.司法的，法庭的，审判的，明断的，公正的

构词：: judic判断,审理,法官+ial……的→adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的;明断的,公正的

例句：: He is a man with a judicial mind.
他是个公正的人。换一句; Tom takes judicial proceedings against his father.
汤姆对他的父亲正式提出诉讼。换一句; the fairness of the judicial system
司法制度的公正性换一句

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4/20 报错

juggle ['dʒʌɡl]

释义：: n.玩杂耍，纂改，花招
v.变戏法，纂改，欺骗，同时做；

例句：: If you juggle with your accounts,you'll get into trouble.
你要是在帐目上做手脚，你可要遇到麻烦了。换一句; She had to juggle her job and her children.
她得同时兼顾工作和孩子。换一句; Juggle the balls as long as you can, avoiding any ball collisions.
变戏法的球,只要你能, 避免任何球碰撞. 换一句

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5/20 报错

by intention [bai inˈtenʃən]

释义：: 故意

例句：: Is it amazing that the DR had no damage, or by intention?
是否令人感到惊讶的是多米尼加没有遭到损毁, 亦或有意为之? 换一句; The magpie is lucky bird therefore also by intention.
喜鹊因此也被人意为吉祥鸟. 换一句; Shows that the supply has by intention.
显示出供给有上升意向. 换一句

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6/20 报错

burst into [bə:st ˈɪntuː]

释义：: 匆匆进入突然爆发

例句：: He burst into a storm of abuse.
他破口大骂。换一句; The audience burst into thunderous applause.
全场掌声雷动。换一句; She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen.
她冲下楼闯进厨房。换一句

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7/20 报错

burst out [bə:st aut]

释义：: 大声喊叫，突然...起来

例句：: Everyone suddenly burst out laughing.
大家突然哄堂大笑。换一句; Be quiet,not burst out.
安静，别大喊大叫。换一句; Everything is very quiet then until we burst out laughing.
直到我们突然大笑起来. 换一句

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8/20 报错

by itself [bai itˈself]

释义：: 单独地，独自地

例句：: The machine will start by itself in a few seconds.
几秒钟后，机器将自行启动。换一句; The bent strip can straighten up by itself.
这弯曲的金属片自己可以变直。换一句; It woulk be sort of like having an artillery war by itself.
这有点像单独地进行一场火炮战. 换一句

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9/20 报错

bury ['berɪ]

释义：: vt.埋葬，掩埋，隐藏；埋头，专心

例句：: Bury the old world and build a new one.
埋葬旧世界,建设新世界。换一句; She willed herself to bury her past.
她努力使自己忘记过去。换一句; But my past life has caused me to bury and hide.
但过去的生活里,我却将这种情感深深掩埋心底了. 换一句

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10/20 报错

bus [bʌs]

释义：: n.公共汽车

例句：: Let's go there by bus.
我们坐公交车去那里。换一句; I missed the early bus.
我错过了早班公共汽车。换一句; Alas and alack , we had missed our bus.
唉，完了，我们没赶上公共汽车。换一句

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11/20 报错

bring to light [briŋ tu: lait]

释义：: 揭露，将...曝光

例句：: The newly found papers will bring to light what really happened.
最新发现的报告将揭发事情的真象。换一句; I will bring to light the truth.
我一定要揭露真相. 换一句; Great perils have beauty, they bring to light the fraternity of strangers.
重大的危难包涵着美, 它能让陌生者之间显现友爱之情. 换一句

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12/20 报错

bush [bʊʃ]

释义：: n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树

例句：: This bush has grown up a lot in the last few months.
这矮树丛几个月来已向上长高了很多。换一句; A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
一鸟在手，胜于二鸟在林。换一句; The bush was planted late in the season.
这灌木是在这个季节末期才栽种的. 换一句

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13/20 报错

before long [biˈfɔ: lɔŋ]

释义：: 立刻，不久

例句：: Before long,other forces will do the same.
不久以后，其它势力将同样这样做。换一句; Before long he will have forgotten all about the matter.
不久以后他就会把这件事全忘记的。换一句; Report has it that the ballet will visit England before long.
据说这个芭蕾舞团不久将访问英国. 换一句

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14/20 报错

bushy [bʊʃɪ]

释义：: adj. growing thickly 灌木丛生的; 茂密的

例句：: Half of Bcardy's body was buried, his thick bushy beard filled with sand.
大胡子主任躺得很别扭,被沙子半埋住身子, 茂密的黑连鬓胡子里嵌满了沙粒. 换一句; He had thick bushy eyebrows.
他的眉毛又粗又密. 换一句; The stranger's face was hidden by dark --- Blue spectacles and Bushy sidewhiskers.
陌生人戴着深蓝色的眼镜,加上浓密的络腮胡子,整个脸都被遮盖了. 换一句

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15/20 报错

Irish ['aɪrɪʃ]

释义：: adj.爱尔兰(人)的
n.爱尔兰语；爱尔兰人；

例句：: He is from the Isle of Man in the Irish Sea.
他来自爱尔兰海的马恩岛。换一句; The two volumes of collected Irish Stories are printed.
两卷本的《爱尔兰故事集》已经印好了。换一句; He has an ear for the rhythm of Irish speech.
他对爱尔兰语的节奏很敏感. 换一句

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16/20 报错

intelligence [ɪn'telɪdʒəns]

释义：: n.智力，聪明，智能；情报

构词：: intel=inter在……中间+lig选择,收集+ence性质,状态→在中间选出好的人→智力

例句：: He equals me in strength but not in intelligence.
他和我力气相等，但智力不同。换一句; He was a man of intelligence and of firmness of will.
他是个聪明而又意志坚定的人. 换一句; Intelligence reports eleven scientists in the target area.
智能报告有11个科学家在目标范围. 换一句

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17/20 报错

iron ['aɪən]

释义：: vi.熨衣；（衣服等）被烫平
vt.熨烫；给…上脚镣手铐；给…装铁具；用铁铸成
adj.铁制的，含铁的；坚强的，顽强的；残酷的；坚忍不拔的
n.铁器，铁制品；熨斗，烙铁；坚强；脚镣

例句：: a corrugated iron roof
波纹铁屋顶换一句; The yard had been enclosed with iron railings.
院子用铁栅栏围了起来。换一句; Materials are all washable and none or minimum iron.
料子可以洗,但勿用熨斗熨,或尽量少烫. 换一句

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18/20 报错

interpret [ɪn'tɜ:prɪt]

释义：: vi.作口译
vt.解释，说明，理解；

构词：: inter在……之间+pret价值,估价→在……之间传……的价格→解释, 说明

例句：: Please interpret the comments of our foreign guest.
请把外宾的话翻译一下。换一句; We have to interpret his words in a modern light.
我们不得不用现代观点来解释他的话. 换一句; Residence times have also been used to characterize the fluidized bed and to interpret conversion data.
停留时间分布模型也早已被用来表示流化床的特征和说明转化率数据. 换一句

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19/20 报错

intelligent [ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt]

释义：: adj.聪明的，伶俐的，有才智的

构词：: intel=inter在……中间+lig选择,收集+ent……的→adj.聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的, [计]智能的

例句：: All human beings are much more intelligent than animal.
整个人类都比动物聪明得多。换一句; She was intelligent enough to turn off the gas.
她关掉了煤气,够机灵的。换一句; a highly intelligent child
非常聪明的孩子换一句

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20/20 报错

iron out [ˈaiən aut]

释义：: 熨平衣服，消除（困难等）

例句：: She is doing her best to iron out difficulty.
她正尽力排除困难。换一句; Would you iron out the wrinkles in my dress?
请帮我烫平连衣裙上的皱褶好吗？换一句; He's gifted with the ability to iron out differences.
他天生拥有消除分歧的能力. 换一句

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小易英语背单词