《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第172课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

break down [breik daun]

释义：: 损坏，坏掉

例句：: The virus caused the computer to break down.
病毒使得计算机出故障了。换一句; The lift will break down.
电梯将发生故障。换一句; The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.
警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗. 换一句

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2/20 报错

brush [brʌʃ]

释义：: vi.刷；擦过
vt.刷；掠过；擦；轻触
n.刷子，画笔；灌木丛；小冲突

例句：: Paul asked Tara out to dinner but she gave him the brush-off .
保罗邀请塔拉外出吃饭，但遭到拒绝。换一句; He dipped the brush into the paint.
他拿画笔蘸了蘸颜料。换一句; Come and help me to brush the horses down.
来,帮我刷马. 换一句

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3/20 报错

brow [braʊ]

释义：: n.额，脑门子；眉毛，眉脊

例句：: He wiped the sweat from his brow with his hands.
他用手擦去了额头上的汗。换一句; The years have set their mark on his brow.
年岁在他的额上打下了印记. 换一句; A cap was pulled low over his brow.
帽子片下拉到眉毛上边. 换一句

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4/20 报错

brutal ['bru:tl]

释义：: adj.残忍的，野蛮的，不讲理的

例句：: She has to face the brutal reality.
她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。换一句; They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.
他们表面上温文有礼，骨子里却是野蛮残忍。换一句; He was known for running a brutal extortion racket.
他因干过一起残忍的敲诈勒索而出名. 换一句

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5/20 报错

brown [braʊn]

释义：: n.褐色，棕色；（姓）布朗
adj.褐色的，棕色的；

例句：: Brown is the color of chocolate.
棕色是巧克力的颜色。换一句; I like green and brown.
我喜欢绿色的和棕色。换一句; I love the brown and gold of autumn leaves.
我喜欢金褐色的秋叶. 换一句

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6/20 报错

bubble ['bʌbl]

释义：: v.(使)起泡
n.泡，水泡，气泡；泡影，妄想；

例句：: Their hopes of success have burst like a bubble.
他们成功的希望已经成了泡影。换一句; The water begins to bubble.
水开始起泡了. 换一句; I could float off this floor like a soap bubble if I wish to.
只要我愿意,我可以像肥皂泡一样,在这间屋子里飘浮起来. 换一句

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7/20 报错

jewel ['dʒu:əl]

释义：: vt.用宝石装饰
n.宝石，珠宝，珠宝饰物，贵重的人[物]；

例句：: This painting is the jewel of my collection.
这是我藏画中最珍贵的一幅。换一句; He spent important money on a small jewel for his wife.
他花大笔钱购买小小的宝石给太太. 换一句; Doesn't he look like that man who's wanted for the jewel robbery?
他不是很像那个因抢劫珠宝而受到通缉的罪犯吗 ? 换一句

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8/20 报错

jewellery [ˈdʒu:əlri]

释义：: n.[总称]珠宝；珠宝饰物 (=jewelery)

例句：: She never wears jewellery.
她从不戴首饰。换一句; The police recovered the stolen jewellery.
警察追回了失窃的珠宝。换一句; I don't think some mug will buy his fake jewellery.
我想没有哪个傻瓜会买他的假珠宝. 换一句

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9/20 报错

jog [dʒɒɡ]

释义：: v. 轻推,蹒跚行进,慢跑
n. 轻推,轻撞,漫步;

例句：: I go for a jog in the park every morning.
每天早晨我在公园里慢跑。换一句; I gave him a jog to wake him up.
我轻轻推了他一下,叫醒他。换一句; You may jog John's elbow to get his attention.
你可以轻推约翰的肘以唤起他的注意. 换一句

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10/20 报错

join [dʒɔɪn]

释义：: v.参加，加入；联合，连接；和…在一起

构词：: join结合,连接→v.参加,加入;联合,连接;和……在一起

例句：: He wished to join the army.
他想要参军。换一句; Come on and join us!
快快来加入我们吧！换一句; to join the Scouts
参加童子军换一句

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11/20 报错

joint [dʒɔɪnt]

释义：: v.连接，贴合
n.关节，接合处；
adj.联合的，共同的；

构词：: join结合,连接+t→n.接合处,接头;关节adj.联合的,共同的,连接的

例句：: I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.
我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。换一句; We wrote a letter in joint names.
我们联名写了封信。换一句; The most commonly used joint configurations are the lap , scarf, and butt joints.
最常用的连接结构是搭接, 嵌接和平接. 换一句

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12/20 报错

jointly [dʒɔɪntlɪ]

释义：: adv. 联合地，共同地

例句：: Both management and teams jointly manage issues, risks, and solutions.
管理者和开发团队共同地管理结果、风险和解决方案. 换一句; Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent.
租金由承租人共同且分别承担。换一句; She owns the house jointly with her husband.
她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子. 换一句

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13/20 报错

joke [dʒəʊk]

释义：: vt.开…的玩笑，戏弄
vi.开玩笑；
n.笑话；笑柄；

例句：: Come on,lighten up!It was only a joke.
喂，别紧张！这只不过是开玩笑。换一句; They all laughed about the joke.
这个笑话把他们全逗笑了。换一句; You have to be able to take a joke to work with some of the pranksters in our office.
要在我们办公室上班,你得经得起几个恶作剧者开的玩笑. 换一句

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14/20 报错

jolly ['dʒɒlɪ]

释义：: vt.劝服，哄
adv.很；
adj.快乐的，高兴的；

例句：: That day they got together and had a jolly time.
那天他们聚在一起热闹了一番。换一句; She was a jolly,kindhearted woman.
她是个整天乐呵呵心地善良的女人。换一句; You'll have to jolly him along a bit, but he'll do a good job.
得哄着他点儿, 他才好好干. 换一句

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15/20 报错

jot [dʒɒt]

释义：: vt.匆匆写下
vi.草草记下；
n.少量；

例句：: I'll jot down their address before I forget it.
我得赶快把他们的地址写下来，免得忘了。换一句; There is not a jot of evidence to say it does them any good.
没有丝毫的证据显示这对他们有任何好处。换一句; In all 24 albums he pauses perhaps twice to jot down a note.
在全部24个专集中,他大概只有两次停下来匆匆写下一点东西. 换一句

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16/20 报错

journal [ˈdʒə:nl]

释义：: n.日志，日记；议事录；日记帐；杂志，定期刊物

构词：: journ日期+al……的→n.定期刊物,杂志,日报;日志,日记

例句：: He kept a journal during his visit to Japan.
他在访问日本期间坚持记日记。换一句; He got a job as editor of a trade journal.
他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。换一句; In some systems, a journal used to record system activities and events.
某些系统中的一种日志文件,用于记录系统活动和事件. 换一句

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17/20 报错

journalist [ˈdʒɜ:nəlɪst]

释义：: n.记者，新闻工作者

构词：: journal杂志,日报+ist人→n.记者,新闻工作者

例句：: He works at newspaper office as a journalist.
他作为记者在报社工作。换一句; He has worked as a journalist for ten years.
他当了十年的新闻记者。换一句; a news story manufactured by an unscrupulous journalist
一位不道德的记者编造的一篇报道换一句

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18/20 报错

journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ]

释义：: n.旅行，旅程；路程

构词：: journ日期+ey→n.旅行,旅程 v.旅行

例句：: She will give up this journey.
她将放弃这次旅行。换一句; The journey home was great fun.
回家的旅程非常有趣。换一句; The bad weather added a further complication to our journey.
恶劣的天气给我们的旅行增加了更多的困难。换一句

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19/20 报错

joy [dʒɔɪ]

释义：: vi.欢喜
vt.使快乐，令人高兴；
n.欢喜，乐事，高兴；

构词：: joy欢乐,高兴→n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事,乐趣

例句：: To my great joy,my lost watch was found.
使我极为高兴的是我丢失的手表找到了。换一句; It is very difficult to describe my joy in words.
我的快乐难以用语言来形容。换一句; On the voyage, the enjoyable toy brought me joy and annoyance.
在航行中, 使人愉快的玩具给我带来快乐和烦恼. 换一句

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20/20 报错

joyful [ˈdʒɔɪfl]

释义：: adj.欢乐的，令人欢欣的

构词：: joy欢乐,高兴+ful……的→adj.快乐的, 兴高彩烈的, 可喜的, 令人欢欣的

例句：: She was joyful of her good result of the scientific experiments.
她为自己的科学实验取得好成果而高兴。换一句; They were singing and dancing to celebrate this joyful occasion.
他们唱着、跳着庆祝这令人欢乐的时刻。换一句; The meeting with the old comrades - in - arms is a joyful one.
与老战友的那次聚会是一次欢乐的聚会. 换一句

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小易英语背单词