《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第161课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

anonymous [ə'nɒnɪməs]

释义：: adj.无名的；匿名的；无特色的

构词：: an无+onym名字+ous……的→匿名的

例句：: Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.
寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。换一句; The author wishes to remain anonymous.
作者希望姓名不公开。换一句; When trouble hit anonymous, frustrated with the loss of each root ganglion burning.
当无名的烦恼袭来, 失意与彷徨燃烧着每一根神经. 换一句

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2/20 报错

approval [əˈpru:vl]

释义：: n.赞成，同意；批准，认可

构词：: approve赞成,赞许,同意+al表名词→n.批准,通过;赞成,同意

例句：: The audience has expressed its approval.
观众已经认可。换一句; The teacher signed his approval.
老师做了手势表示同意。换一句; Wu Sunfu and Sun Chi - jen simultaneously voiced their approval.
孙吉人和吴荪甫同声赞成了. 换一句

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3/20 报错

arrange [ə'reɪndʒ]

释义：: vi.协商，计划
vt.安排，整理，计划，改编(乐曲)；

构词：: ar加强+range排列→安排

例句：: He began to arrange the flowers in the vase.
他开始把花瓶内的花摆好。换一句; We must arrange about that.
这事我们得安排一下。换一句; We arrange with the townspeople to billet the students.
我们和镇上人协商给学生提供宿舍. 换一句

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4/20 报错

approve [ə'pru:v]

释义：: vi. 赞成，称许
vt.批准，通过；赞成，称许；

构词：: ap加强+prov测试,证明+e→证明可行

例句：: Her father will never approve of her marrying such a lazy fellow.
她父亲永远不会赞成她嫁给这样的懒人。换一句; I quite approve of the idea of your plan.
我赞同你计划中的想法。换一句; Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?
你保持沉默，我们是否可以据此而推断出你不赞成？换一句

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5/20 报错

arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]

释义：: n.安排，准备；整理，排列，布置

构词：: arrange[v.安排]+ment表名词→n.整理,排列;安排

例句：: There's nothing to keep me to such an arrangement.
什么也不能使我遵从这样的安排。换一句; The arrangement is all right with me.
这样安排对我很适宜。换一句; Many people have expressed their dissatisfaction with the arrangement.
许多人表示对这一安排不满。换一句

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6/20 报错

another [əˈnʌðə(r)]

释义：: pron.另一个，另外一个人，他人
prep.另外一个，另一个人，同类的东西；
adj.另外的，再一，不同的；

例句：: We waited on for another hour,but still she didn't come.
我们又等了一个小时，但她仍然没来。换一句; Another snowstorm hit north America.
又一场暴风雪袭击了北美。换一句; At first I didn't know him from another boy in his class.
一开始我把他和他班上另一个男孩弄混了. 换一句

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7/20 报错

array [ə'reɪ]

释义：: vt.排列，打扮
n.展示，排列，盛装；

例句：: He was unable to escape the array of facts.
他无法躲避一连串的事实。换一句; She puts on her finest array.
她穿上最漂亮的衣服。换一句; Wide tabular mineralization can generally be detected more successfully with a pole - dipole or dipole - dipole array.
用单极 ― 偶极或偶极 ― 偶极排列一般能比较有效地探测宽的扁平状矿体. 换一句

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8/20 报错

complication [ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃn]

释义：: n.（新出现的）困难，难题，并发症

构词：: complicate弄复杂+ion表名词→complication复杂,纠纷

例句：: This was an unforeseen complication.
这是未预见到的复杂情况。换一句; The car ran out of petrol,and as a further complication I had no money!
汽车没油了，更麻烦的是我身上没有钱！换一句; The bad weather added a further complication to our journey.
恶劣的天气给我们的旅行增加了更多的困难。换一句

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9/20 报错

competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]

释义：: n.竞争者；对手；比赛者

构词：: compete竞争+itor……人→n.竞争者

例句：: The first prize was awarded to the youngest competitor.
一等奖授给了最年轻的比赛者。换一句; After defeat of the new competitor, the prices can rise again.
新的竞争者被击败之后, 价格就会重新上升. 换一句; We're playing a losing game by trying to undercut our competitor's prices all the time.
我们采用削价与我们的竞争对手抢生意,这是一件无胜利希望的事. 换一句

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10/20 报错

compile [kəm'paɪl]

释义：: vt.编辑，编制，搜集

例句：: In order to compile the military history,he has read many materials.
他为了编写军史而查阅了很多材料。换一句; It takes years of hard work to compile a good dictionary.
编辑一部好词典需要数年的艰苦工作. 换一句; We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
我们在努力编制一份适合做这项工作的人员名单。换一句

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11/20 报错

compliment ['kɒmplɪmənt]

释义：: n.&v. 称赞，恭维
n.[pl.]问候，致意；

构词：: com全部+pli满,填满+ment表名词→让人十分满足

例句：: The manager paid her a compliment on her work.
经理赞扬了她的工作。换一句; Your presence is a great compliment.
承蒙光临，不胜荣幸。换一句; A sincere compliment boosts one's morale.
由衷的称赞可鼓舞一个人的精神. 换一句

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12/20 报错

complain [kəm'pleɪn]

释义：: v.抱怨；发牢骚

构词：: com全部+plain=plaint抱怨→v.抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉

例句：: They did nothing but complain.
他们只知道抱怨。换一句; You have no reason to complain.
你没有理由抱怨。换一句; Then they had the gall to complain!
而且他们居然还有脸抱怨！换一句

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13/20 报错

complaint [kəmˈpleɪnt]

释义：: n.诉苦，抱怨，牢骚，委屈，疾病

构词：: com全部+plaint抱怨→对全部东西抱怨

例句：: This is a cause of complaint.
这是抱怨的原因。换一句; He has a heart complaint.
他有心脏病。换一句; The complaint was set aside as of no important.
(对方的)诉苦被看成是无所谓的事而放在一边. 换一句

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14/20 报错

compose [kəmˈpəʊz]

释义：: vt.组成，构成；创作，为…谱曲；使平静

构词：: com一起+pose放→放到一起→组成

例句：: Nine players compose a team.
9名选手组成一队。换一句; We should compose ourselves in the face of fear.
我们在危险时要保持镇静。换一句; Ten men compose the committee.
委员会由十人组成。换一句

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15/20 报错

confuse [kən'fju:z]

释义：: vt.使混淆，使混乱，使迷惑

例句：: He didn't want to confuse her.
他并不想迷惑她。换一句; Don't let this confuse you.
不要让这迷惑你。换一句; The affixing of other markings on the product areto mislead or confuse the consumers be prohibited.
商品之其他标示得与验证登商品检验标混淆,或使消费者辨别商品检验标. 换一句

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16/20 报错

completely [kəmˈpli:tli]

释义：: adv.完全地，十分地，全然

例句：: She never completely gave up hope.
她从不完全放弃希望。换一句; I feel completely in the dark on this question.
这件事使我感到茫然。换一句; He completely departed from the text and extemporized in a very energetic fashion.
他完全脱稿，慷慨激昂地进行即席演说。换一句

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17/20 报错

composition [ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn]

释义：: n.构成，成分；作文，作曲；(音乐等)作品

构词：: com共同+pos放+ition表名词→放到一起→组合→作文

例句：: He played a piece of music of his own composition.
他演奏了一首自己创作的曲子。换一句; His composition has improved.
他的作文有进步。换一句; The pictures also aid in the determination of the space objects'composition.
这些照片也有助于确定太空物体的构成. 换一句

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18/20 报错

congested [kənˈdʒestɪd]

释义：: adj. 挤塞的，不畅通的

例句：: Many of Europe's airports are heavily congested.
欧洲许多机场都十分拥挤。换一句; Wangfujing Street is always very congested.
王府井大街总是非常拥挤. 换一句; The city streets were congested with vehicles.
市内的街道车辆拥挤. 换一句

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19/20 报错

comprehensive [ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv]

释义：: adj.综合的，全面的，广泛的

构词：: com全部+prehens抓住+ive……的→全部抓住的→总括性的,综合的

例句：: He was educated at the local comprehensive school.
他曾在地区的综合中学受教育。换一句; An objective test can be quite comprehensive.
客观测试相当全面。换一句; a comprehensive listing of all airlines
所有航线的综合目录换一句

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20/20 报错

congratulate [kən'grætjʊˌleɪt]

释义：: vt.(on，upon)祝贺，向…道喜

构词：: con共同+gratulate[v.欢迎, 祝]→v.祝贺, 庆贺, 恭喜

例句：: I congratulate you with all my heart.
我衷心祝贺你。换一句; Let me congratulate you on having passed the examination.
我祝贺你考试通过。换一句; I should congratulate you that you resisted the temptation.
我应向你祝贺,你抗住了这种引诱. 换一句

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小易英语背单词