《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第145课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

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on behalf of [ɔn biˈhɑ:f ɔv]

释义：: 代表...，为...的代表

例句：: He gave witness on behalf of an accused person.
他为被告作证。换一句; He spoke on behalf of all the members of the faculty and staff.
他代表全体教职员工讲了话。换一句

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on one's behalf

释义：: 代表，为了

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out of the blue [aut ɔv ðə blu:]

释义：: 出乎意外地，突然

例句：: The news was a great shock to me;it came absolutely out of the blue.
这个消息，对我是一个很大的打击，简直太突如其来了。换一句; The manager's sudden retirement came completely out of the blue.
经理突然退休实在是令人料想不到。换一句

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on board [ɔn bɔ:d]

释义：: 上船(或火车、公共汽车、飞机等)

例句：: When all the people were on board, the boat bore away.
当所有人都上船后, 那艘船离岸了。换一句; The cargo on board have been damaged by sea water.
船上的货物因水湿而残损。换一句

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out of breath [aut ɔv breθ]

释义：: 喘不过气来，上气不接下气

例句：: When I hurried to school,I was almost out of breath.
当我赶到学校时几乎是上气不接下气。换一句; I went home out of breath.
我上气不接下气地回家。换一句

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out of condition [aut ɔv kənˈdiʃən]

释义：: 健康不佳

例句：: He has been out of condition for several weeks.
他身体不好已有几个星期了。换一句; The machine is out of condition.
这台机器坏了，不能使用。换一句

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on no condition

释义：: 在任何条件下都不…

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on one's conscience

释义：: 引起某人悔恨（或内疚）的

例句：: It's still on my conscience that I didn't warn her in time.
我未能及时提醒她，这事至今使我耿耿于怀。换一句; His dishonest dealings lay heavy on his conscience.
他的不诚实的交易使他感到很内疚。换一句

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on the contrary [ɔn ðə ˈkɔntrəri]

释义：: 与此相反，正相反

例句：: You think you are clever;on the contrary,I assure that you are very foolish.
你自以为很聪明，相反地，我确信你很傻。换一句; It isn't hot;on the contrary it's cold.
这（天气）并不热，正相反，它（天气）很冷。换一句

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out of control [aut ɔv kənˈtrəul]

释义：: 失去控制

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gathering [ˈgæðərɪŋ]

释义：: v.（使）聚集( gather的现在分词)；集合；推断；了解
n.聚集；集会；采集；积累

例句：: The job involves gathering and analysing data.
这项工作包括搜集和分析资料。换一句; There were ominous dark clouds gathering overhead.
不祥的阴霾在头顶上汇聚。换一句

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gem [dʒem]

释义：: n.宝石，珠宝；受爱戴的人 [同]jewel

例句：: The gem is beyond my pocket.
这颗宝石我可买不起。换一句; The little gem is worth two thousand dollars.
这块小宝石价值两千美元。换一句

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general ['dʒenrəl]

释义：: v.指挥，作...将军
adj. 一般的，普遍的；
n.一般，将军，大体；

例句：: The general had a severe manner.
那位将军态度严肃。换一句; It is general knowledge that he will come tomorrow.
大家都知道他明天来。换一句

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genetic [dʒəˈnetɪk]

释义：: adj.遗传的，遗传学的

构词：: gene因子,基因+tic与……相关的,……的→adj.遗传[学]的 n.[-s]遗传学

例句：: It's very difficult to treat genetic diseases.
遗传性疾病治疗起来很困难。换一句; Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.
每个子细胞可以收到遗传信息的一个完全补偿物。换一句

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enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl]

释义：: adj.愉快的；有趣的

例句：: We had a most enjoyable evening.
我们度过了一个非常愉快的夜晚。换一句; We want to make your stay as enjoyable as possible.
我们想尽量令你的逗留愉快。换一句

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enough [ɪ'nʌf]

释义：: pron.足够，受够
adv.足够地，完全地；
adj.足够的；

例句：: There are enough eggs in the kitchen.
厨房有足够的鸡蛋。换一句; One kilo will be enough.
一公斤就够了。换一句

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enquiry [ɪn'kwaɪərɪ]

释义：: n.问询；查询

构词：: en进入……之中+quir寻求,询问+y状态→n.询问

例句：: A major enquiry is underway after the death of a union official.
工会的一名官员死亡之后，大范围的调查已经开始。换一句; I want to make an enquiry about train times.
我想打听一下火车的时刻。换一句

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catch fire [kætʃ ˈfaiə]

释义：: 着火；开始燃烧

例句：: Houses made of wood catch fire easily.
木质结构的房子很容易着火。换一句; The bed clothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down.
铺盖着火了，整个房子都可能烧掉。换一句

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cut [kʌt]

释义：: n.切口；削减；剪裁；切片
vi.电影；（为决定谁先出牌等）切牌；可被切割；可用于切割
vt.削减；剪切；切成；删剪
vt.&vi.将（某物）切开（或分割）

例句：: a clean-cut all-American boy
整洁体面的典型美国男孩换一句; Water allotments to farmers were cut back in the drought.
在干旱时期配给农民的水量减少。换一句; This is a clean cut.
这是整齐的切口. 换一句

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can not help [kæn nɔt help]

释义：: （=could not help）禁不住，忍不住

例句：: She can not help crying at the sight of her mother.
看到母亲她忍不住哭了。换一句; Hearing the news, they can not help jumping for joy.
他们听到这消息时禁不住欢跳起来。换一句; On seeing it, he can not help recall his bitter past.
他看到这个便禁不住想起悲惨的往事. 换一句

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小易英语背单词