《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 词汇第102课单词卡片_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 在线背单词_《英语专业自考本专科》(上) 单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

exit ['eksɪt]

释义：: v.退出，脱离
n.出口，退场，离去；[计算机]DOS命令:如果存在这个命令，则它可从辅助处理器返回到主处理器；

构词：: ex出+it行走→走出,出口

例句：: They made a rush for the exit.
他们猛然冲向出口处。换一句; The fire exit downstairs will be open for one minute.
楼下的防火出口将会打开一分钟。换一句; His farewell speech marked his exit from politics.
他的告别演说是他退出政界的标志. 换一句

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2/20 报错

everyone [ˈevriwʌn]

释义：: pron.每人，人人，各人（=everybody）

构词：: every每+one一→pron.每人，人人，各人

例句：: Tom is taller than everyone else in his class.
汤姆比班上其他的人都高。换一句; That sort of boy is loved by everyone.
那种孩子人人喜爱。换一句; If everyone chips in we could get her something really nice.
如果每人凑钱,我们就能为她买点相当不错的东西. 换一句

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3/20 报错

exotic [ɪɡ'zɒtɪk]

释义：: adj.奇异的，异乎寻常的，外（国）来的，外国产

构词：: exo外部的,外面+tic……的→从外面来的

例句：: There are some exotic words in English language.
英语中有一些外来词。换一句; She likes to wear exotic clothes.
她喜欢穿奇装异服。换一句; the exotic blooms of the orchid
奇异的兰花换一句

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4/20 报错

equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt]

释义：: n.装备，设备

构词：: equip装备+ment具体物→n.设备,器材,装置;才能

例句：: In the new factory all the equipment was up to date.
这个新工厂里的所有设备都是现代化的。换一句; The oil company will ship out the heavy equipment.
石油公司将用船运送重型设备。换一句; We must fit the expedition out with the best equipment.
我们必须向探险队提供最好的装备. 换一句

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5/20 报错

everything ['evrɪθɪŋ]

释义：: pron.每件事，每件东西

例句：: I hope everything is going well with you.
我希望你事事如意。换一句; He does well in everything.
他样样做得好。换一句; He made it important that everything should be finished.
他认识到每件事完成的重要性. 换一句

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6/20 报错

equity ['ekwətɪ]

释义：: n.公正，公平，（无固定利息的）股票

构词：: equ相等,平均+ity表名词→n.公平,公正

例句：: They shared the work of the house with equity.
他们公平地分担家务。换一句; To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.
要获得资产净值，墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。换一句; The equity of the referee's decision was accepted by everyone.
大家都同意裁判员的公正裁判. 换一句

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7/20 报错

everywhere [ˈevriweə(r)]

释义：: adv.到处，无论何处

例句：: The man is hated everywhere.
那男子处处招人讨厌。换一句; There are trees and flowers everywhere.
树木和花卉随处可见。换一句; Whoops! Careful, you almost spilt coffee everywhere.
哎哟！小心点，你差点把咖啡洒得到处都是。换一句

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8/20 报错

enemy [ˈenəmi]

释义：: n.敌人，仇敌，反对者；敌军，敌国

例句：: You must keep a good watch for the enemy.
对敌人你们必须保持警戒。换一句; You'd better first know a friend from an enemy.
你首先得分清敌友。换一句; When the enemy attacked, we were completely powerless against them.
敌人进攻的时候，我们毫无抵御能力。换一句

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9/20 报错

eliminate [ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt]

释义：: vt.排除，消除，根除

例句：: Can we ever eliminate poverty from the world?
我们有朝一日能消除世上的贫困吗？换一句; You must eliminate an unknown quantity.
你必须消去一个未知数。换一句; She went through the typescript carefully to eliminate all errors from it.
她认真地检查了打字稿,从排除所有的错误. 换一句

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10/20 报错

elimination [ɪˌlɪmɪ'neɪʃn]

释义：: n.排除，消除，消灭

构词：: eliminate除去;淘汰;排[删,消]除+ion动作或状态等→elimination排除,除去,消除,消灭

例句：: Their elimination from the competition was a great surprise.
他们在比赛中遭到淘汰是个很大的意外。换一句; I was eliminated from the 400 metres in the semi-finals.
我在400米半决赛中被淘汰。换一句; The successful application of the size and of resin depends on the successful elimination of air.
施加浸润剂和施加树脂的成功取决于充分排除空气. 换一句

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11/20 报错

energetic [ˌenəˈdʒetɪk]

释义：: adj.充满活力的，精力充沛的

构词：: energy活力,精力+etic属于……的→energetic精力旺盛的

例句：: The elderly man is quite energetic.
这位上了年纪的老人仍精力充沛。换一句; Her mother was a resourceful and energetic woman.
她母亲是一个足智多谋、精力充沛的女人。换一句; An energetic person is constantly doing things.
一个充满活力的人能不断地做事. 换一句

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12/20 报错

elliptic [ɪ'lɪptɪk]

释义：: adj. 椭圆(形)的；省略的

例句：: The earliest automorphic functions to be studied were the elliptic modular functions.
研究得最早的自导函数是椭圆模函数. 换一句; The rotation in the elliptic is retrograde.
在椭圆内的运动属于逆进型. 换一句; If you were a ball, would you live in an elliptic room, why?
如果你是一颗球, 你会不会住在椭圆的房间里, 为什麽 ? 换一句

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13/20 报错

energize ['enədʒaɪz]

释义：: vt.给予(某人或某物)精力、能量

构词：: energy[n.活力,精力;能,能量]+ize表动词→energize给与……能量

例句：: It is used to energize the city.
它的作用是为城市供给能量。换一句; This is a great way to energize yourself and give yourself more power!
这种方法非常棒，可以激活你的能量，让你有更多的活力！换一句; The thermonuclear reactions of the sun energize the human body.
太阳的热核反应给人类以能量. 换一句

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14/20 报错

energy ['enədʒɪ]

释义：: n.活力，精力，能力，能，能量

构词：: en进入+ergy能量,活动→充满力量

例句：: He is full of energy.
他充满了活力。换一句; It took a lot of energy to move the furniture.
搬这些家具费了很大劲。换一句; Her energy and youthful good looks belie her 65 years.
她的活力与年轻美貌使人看不出她有65岁了。换一句

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15/20 报错

elite [eɪ'li:t]

释义：: adj.杰出的，卓越的
n.精英阶层；实力集团；

构词：: el=elect选举+ite人→选出的人→精英

例句：: The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.
政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。换一句; We have a political elite in this country.
我们国家有一群政治精英。换一句; Balanlar was one of the elite Dreadlords before the Burning Legion fell.
在灼焰军团尚未崩解之前,巴拉那曾是一名杰出的魔将. 换一句

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16/20 报错

enforce [ɪn'fɔ:s]

释义：: vt.实施，执行；强制，强迫；加强，坚持

例句：: You have no right to enforce your own views on me.
你无权把你自己的观点强加给我。换一句; They tried to enforce agreement with their plans.
他们企图迫使人们同意他们的计划。换一句; Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
国会有权以适当立法实施本条. 换一句

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17/20 报错

eloquent [ˈeləkwənt]

释义：: adj.雄辩的，口才流利的；明白显示出的

例句：: He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.
他能言善辩，胜过最好的演说家。换一句; These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.
这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。换一句; Her eloquent argument was followed by a pregnant silence.
她的滔滔雄辩之后,紧接着的是意味深长的沉默. 换一句

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18/20 报错

enforcement [ɪn'fɔ:smənt]

释义：: n.实施, 执行

例句：: This system failed due to the lack, if not infeasibility, of enforcement.
这一体制由于缺乏实施措施或可行性而搁浅. 换一句; The EIS provision in NEPA makes no reference to judicial enforcement.
《国家环境政策法》中,“环境影响报告书”条款并没涉及司法实施. 换一句; Indeed, the drafter of the provision apparently did not have such enforcement specifically in mind.
实际上, 起草人明显地没有具体考虑实施问题. 换一句

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19/20 报错

eloquence ['eləkwəns]

释义：: n.雄辩；口才，修辞

例句：: The people were charmed by his eloquence.
人们被他的口才迷住了。换一句; I am afraid my eloquence did not avail against the facts.
恐怕我的雄辩也无补于事实了. 换一句; He is gifted with rare eloquence.
他天生具有罕见的口才. 换一句

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20/20 报错

engage [ɪn'ɡeɪdʒ]

释义：: vi. 从事于，参加
vt.使从事于，使忙着；使订婚；雇用，聘；接合，啮合；

构词：: en使……进入状态或加强等意思+gage挑战→进入挑战→忙碌于……

例句：: I have no time to engage in the debate.
我没时间参加辩论。换一句; It is difficult to engage teachers of quality.
很难招聘到优秀教师。换一句; To engage in ( a war or campaign, for example ).
从事于 ( 如战争或战役 ) 换一句

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小易英语背单词