自考英语二重点 第10课
1/20
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- 释义:
- v.即兴创作;临时准备,临时凑成
- 例句:
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If an actor forgets his words,he has to improvise.
演员要是忘记台词,那就只好即兴现编。 换一句 -
As we've not got the proper materials,we'll just have to improvise.
我们没有弄到合适的材料,只好临时凑合了。 换一句 -
I think that the art of a storyteller is to take the story and improvise on it.
我认为说书人的艺术在于拿到故事后进行的即兴创作。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
improvise
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3/20
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4/20
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- 释义:
- adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
- 构词:
- in不,无,非+evitable可避免的→adj.不可避免的, 必然的
- 例句:
-
Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat.
玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。 换一句 -
The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy.
战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。 换一句 -
Its fall and the victory of the proletariat are equally inevitable.
资产阶级的灭亡和无产阶级的胜利是同样不可避免的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
inevitable
5/20
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- 释义:
- vi.吸入,赋予灵感
vt.使感动,激发,启示,吸入,鼓舞,产生,使生灵感;
- 构词:
- in进入+spir呼吸,精神+e→吸气进去→引申为鼓励
- 例句:
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If I do,it might inspire other Iranian women.
如果我成功了,这也许会激励其它伊朗妇女。 换一句 -
A good novel serves to educate and inspire people.
一本好的小说足以教育人民和鼓舞人民。 换一句 -
Inspiratory capacity: the amount of air that a person can inspire maximally after a normal expiration.
深吸气量: 从平静呼气末作最大吸气时所能吸入的气量. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
inspire
6/20
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7/20
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- 释义:
- adj.不相干的;不恰当;缺乏时代性的,落后于潮流的;牛头不对马嘴
- 构词:
- ir不+relevant[adj.有关的,中肯的,相应的,实质性的]→adj.不相干的,离题的,与……不相干
- 例句:
-
That is completely irrelevant to the subject under discussion.
这跟讨论的主题完全不相关。 换一句 -
It was all irrelevant, but I didn't dare interrupt him in midflow.
他说的事情全都不相关,但我还是不敢中途打断他。 换一句 -
The playwright pruned his play of what he thought was irrelevant.
那位剧作家从他的剧本中删去他认为不相干的部分. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
irrelevant
8/20
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9/20
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10/20
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- 释义:
- v.使相信(convince的现在分词);使明白;使确信;说服
adj.令人相信的;有说服力的;令人心悦诚服的
- 构词:
- convince[v.[of]使信服,使确信]+ing……的→adj.令人心服的;有说服力的
- 例句:
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There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.
有可靠证据表明日光曝晒与皮肤癌之间有联系。 换一句 -
The data you have collected is not enough to be convincing.
你们收集的材料说服力不足。 换一句 -
The more he said, the less convincing he was.
他越说越使人不相信. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
convincing
11/20
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12/20
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- 释义:
- n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑
vt.使不可置信;
- 构词:
- dis不+credit[ n.&v.信任;贷款;n.学分]→v.不信任,怀疑
- 例句:
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Their behaviour has bought discredit on English football.
他们的行为败坏了英国足球运动的声誉。 换一句 -
They no longer try to discredit the technology itself.
他们不再试图怀疑这种技术本身。 换一句 -
There is no reason to discredit what she says.
没理由不信她说的话. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
discredit
13/20
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- 释义:
- adj.特别的,有特色的,与众不同的
- 构词:
- distinct[adj.清楚的,明显的;[from]截然不同的]+ive表形容词→adj.特别的;有特色的;与众不同的
- 例句:
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She has a very distinctive way of walking.
她走路的样子与别人很不相同。 换一句 -
This bird has several distinctive features.
这个鸟具有几种突出的特征。 换一句 -
That's because Orion is one of the sky's most distinctive constellations.
那是因为猎户座是天空中最有特色的星群之一. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
distinctive
14/20
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- 释义:
- vt.提高(强度、力量、数量等),增加(进)
- 构词:
- en加强+han=high高+ce→v.提高, 增强 v.提高
- 例句:
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BBC backing for the scheme will enhance its credibility.
英国广播公司对这一计划的支持将提高其可信度。 换一句 -
Good secretarial skills should enhance your chances of getting a job.
出色的秘书工作技能会增加你找工作的机会。 换一句 -
This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company.
这是提高公司声誉的机会。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
enhance
15/20
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- 释义:
- v.估价,评价;求…的值
- 构词:
- e出+valuate[v.对……作估价,对……作评价]→出价值→评价
- 例句:
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I can't evaluate his ability without seeing his work.
我没有看到他的工作情况,无法评论他的能力。 换一句 -
Don't evaluate a person on the basis of appearance.
不要以相貌取人。 换一句 -
This is due to the fact that physical factors ( often difficult to evaluate ) control the rate of reaction.
这是因为物理因素 ( 往往难于估价 ) 控制反应速度的事实所引起的. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
evaluate
16/20
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- 释义:
- vt.演化,发展,逐步形成;进化
- 构词:
- e出+volv转,卷+e→转出来,进展
- 例句:
-
How did you evolve this very personal and original style?
你是怎样逐步形成这种很有个性且具独创性的风格的? 换一句 -
It has taken us several million years to evolve from the apes.
我们人类从猿类开始进化用了几百万年的时间。 换一句 -
Models of how volcanoes work and evolve have become important tools in mineral exploration.
关于火山是怎样活动和演化的模型,已成为矿物勘探的一个重要工具. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
evolve
17/20
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- 释义:
- adj.收养的,收养孩子的
vt.收养,培养,促进;
- 例句:
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Nowadays young couple sometimes foster.
现今年轻夫妇有时领养别人的孩子。 换一句 -
The captain did his best to foster a sense of unity among the new recruits.
队长尽力培养新成员之间的团结精神。 换一句 -
Carolyn and Bob are Andy's foster parents. They hope to adopt him.
卡洛琳和巴伯是安迪的养父母. 他们希望收养他. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
foster
18/20
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- 释义:
- v.使…不活跃
- 例句:
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We put bacteria in an environment at low temperature to inactivate them.
我们将细菌置於低温的环境中使之失去活性。 换一句 -
Food processing destroys some nutrients,but can also inactivate toxins and increase the availability of other nutrients.
食物加工破坏一些营养物质,但也可以灭活毒素,并增加其他营养物质的可用性。 换一句 -
They discovered how to inactivate knock out, single genes in laboratory animals.
他们发现如何使实验用动物体内个体特定基因不活跃、失去作用. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
inactivate
19/20
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- 释义:
- vt.&vi.渗入,透过;浸润
- 构词:
- in进入+filtr=filter过滤+ate做,造成;使→v.渗透,渗入
- 例句:
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The teacher tried to infiltrate her ideas into the children's minds.
老师设法把她的思想渗透到孩子们的心中。 换一句 -
It can infiltrate as much as 100 kilometers into enemy territory at night.
可以在夜间深入敌领土100千米。 换一句 -
The company man aged to infiltrate two or three men their rival's Research and Development Unit.
这家公司设法将两三个自己人渗入到他们对手的研究发展部位. 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
infiltrate
20/20
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- 释义:
- n.灵感,鼓励者,吸气
- 构词:
- inspire[v.鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感]+ation表名词→n.灵感;鼓舞,激励
- 例句:
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These events provided the inspiration for his first novel.
这些事件给了他创作第一部小说的灵感。 换一句 -
What an inspiration she was to all around her!
她对于她周围所有的人是一种多么大的鼓舞! 换一句 -
Dreams can be a rich source of inspiration for an artist.
梦境可以成为艺术家灵感的丰富源泉。 换一句
您还可以临摹下单词:
inspiration
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