成人学位英语三级词汇第123课单词卡片_成人学位英语三级单词卡_成人学位英语三级在线背单词_成人学位英语三级单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

infant ['ɪnfənt]

释义：: adj.婴儿的；幼稚的，初期的
n.婴儿，幼儿；

例句：: Tourism was then still in its infant stage.
旅游业当时还处在初创阶段。换一句; I also need an infant's food for my baby.
我要买些婴儿食品给我的孩子。换一句; pioneering work on infant mortality
婴儿死亡率方面的探索性研究工作换一句

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2/20 报错

infect [ɪn'fekt]

释义：: vt.传染，侵染；使受影响

构词：: in进入+fect做,制作→做进去→传染进去

例句：: After that,they may start to infect other people.
之后，它们会开始传染给其他人。换一句; One bad boy may infect the whole class.
一个坏男孩会影响整个班。换一句; It is not possible to infect another person through kissing.
接吻不可能把这种病传染给他人。换一句

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3/20 报错

infer [ɪn'fɜ:(r)]

释义：: vt.推论，推断；猜想

构词：: in进入+fer带来,拿来→带来[意义]→推断

例句：: People usually infer an unknown fact from a known fact.
人们通常从已知的事实中推断未知的事实。换一句; From your smile I infer that you're pleased.
从你的笑容，我断定你很高兴。换一句; The Court is reluctant to infer preemption merely from the presence of comprehensive federal regulations.
法院不愿意仅仅由于存在内容全面的联邦法规就从中推论出先占权. 换一句

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4/20 报错

inferior [ɪnˈfɪəriə(r)]

释义：: n.下级，下属
adj.劣等的，次的，下级的；

构词：: infer下面+ior较……的;较……→adj.下等的,下级的;劣等的,差的 n.下级,晚辈

例句：: These oranges are inferior to those I bought last week.
这些桔子没我上个周买的好。换一句; They sell inferior goods at that store.
那家商店卖劣等货。换一句; The English rule is that the inferior is introduced to the superior.
英国的规矩是向上级介绍下级. 换一句

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5/20 报错

influence ['ɪnflʊəns]

释义：: n.影响力，感化力，势力，权势
v.影响，感化；

例句：: He is a man of great influence in this town.
他在这个镇上是很有权势的人。换一句; He has a strange influence over the girl.
他对这女孩有出奇的影响力。换一句; His influence is so strong that crowds of followers freeze onto him wherever he goes.
他颇有影响力,无论走到哪里,都有成群的追随者跟着他. 换一句

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6/20 报错

inform [ɪn'fɔ:m]

释义：: vi. 告发，告密
vt.告诉，通知；使充满；

例句：: Can you inform me when to begin our final examination?
你能告诉我们什么时候期终考试吗？换一句; It would be better to inform his parents.
最好告诉他家长。换一句; The smuggler was finally obliged to inform against his boss.
那个走私犯最后不得不告发他的首领. 换一句

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7/20 报错

investigate [ɪn'vestɪɡeɪt]

释义：: vi.调查，调查研究
vt.调查，调查研究；

构词：: in进入+vestig脚印,踪迹+ate表动词→根据踪迹调查→调查

例句：: Police investigate the cause of car accident.
警察调查车祸的原因。换一句; The government of the United States began at once to investigate the case.
美国政府立即开始调查此案。换一句; He felt impelled to investigate further.
他觉得有必要作进一步调查。换一句

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8/20 报错

information [ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn]

释义：: n.起诉；信息，消息；知识；报告，通知，情报

例句：: I hope the information I gave you was helpful.
我希望我给你的消息对你有所帮助。换一句; We must get further information.
我们必须获得更多的消息。换一句; The justices were ordered to rehear the information.
法官被命令重新审理起诉. 换一句

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9/20 报错

inhabitant [ɪnˈhæbɪtənt]

释义：: n.居住者；居民；栖居的动物

构词：: inhabit[v.居住于,存在于;栖息于]+ant人→n.居民,住户

例句：: The inhabitant of the island is friendly.
岛上的居民很友善。换一句; The old inhabitant who answered was a tall,gaunt woman.
这个答话的本地老住户是一个高个儿，瘦身材的女人。换一句; A native or inhabitant of India or of the East Indies.
印度人,东印度群岛人印度或东印度群岛的土人或居住者. 换一句

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10/20 报错

inherit [ɪn'herɪt]

释义：: vt.继承(金钱等)，经遗传而得(性格、特征)

例句：: We must inherit in a critical way.
我们要以批判的方式继承。换一句; He intended that his son should inherit his business.
他打算让他的儿子继承他的生意. 换一句; In the event of his death, his daughter will inherit the money.
一旦他故去, 他的女儿将会继承这笔钱. 换一句

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11/20 报错

injection [ɪnˈdʒekʃn]

释义：: n.注射，注入；注射液

例句：: She pressed the patient a bit too hard when she gave him an injection.
她打针时手重了些。换一句; Those drugs are given by injection as well as through the mouth.
那些药品可以注射,也可以口服. 换一句; An undisclosed buyer will provide a much - needed cash injection for the fragile balance sheet.
一个未公开身分的买主就不稳定的资产负债状况注入所必需的现金. 换一句

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12/20 报错

injure ['ɪndʒə(r)]

释义：: vt.伤害，损害，使受冤屈

构词：: in不+jur发誓,法律;正确,正直+e→不法行为→伤害[别人]

例句：: If you go on at that rate,you will injure your health.
你如果照这样子继续下去，你会损害健康的。换一句; You will injure your health by smoking too much.
你吸烟太多，有伤身体。换一句; I was told to beware lest I ( should ) injure him.
有人关照我,要我小心别伤害他. 换一句

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13/20 报错

inn [ɪn]

释义：: n.小旅馆，客栈；小酒店，小饭店

例句：: I shall lodge at the inn for two nights.
我要在这家小店住两个晚上。换一句; We stayed in a small village inn,right off the map.
我们住在一家偏僻的乡村小店里。换一句; Darkness of evening was crowding in when we arrived at the inn.
我们到达小旅馆时天色正在暗下来. 换一句

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14/20 报错

inner [ˈɪnə(r)]

释义：: n.内部，里面；射中接近靶心部分的一发
adj.内部的，内心的；精神的；秘密的

例句：: The violence is emblematic of what is happening in our inner cities.
这种暴力行为正标示了我们市中心贫民区的状况。换一句; She doesn't reveal much of her inner self.
她不大流露她的内心自我。换一句; I want labor to understand the inner workings of the company.
我愿意让劳工了解公司内部的工作情况. 换一句

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15/20 报错

innocent ['ɪnəsnt]

释义：: adj.无罪的，清白的；无害的；天真的，单纯的

构词：: in无+noc伤害,毒+ent……的→无害的

例句：: I'm not quite so innocent as to believe that.
我还不至于简单到相信那种事的地步。换一句; I was very young,and very innocent.
我那时非常年轻，幼稚无知。换一句; Her friends asserted that she was innocent.
她的朋友断言她是无罪的. 换一句

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16/20 报错

shadow ['ʃædəʊ]

释义：: vt.遮蔽，使朦胧，预示
n.阴影，荫，影子，影像，阴暗，预兆，少许，隐蔽处，庇护；

例句：: Every light has its shadow.
是灯都有影。换一句; The trees throw a shadow on the grass.
树木在草地上投下了阴影。换一句; Your shadow covers me from white sun and burned sands.
狭影遮蔽了苍日焚砂,阻断了我的视线. 换一句

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17/20 报错

shake [ʃeɪk]

释义：: vi.摇动，摇
n.&vt.(shook；shaken)震动；颤抖；

例句：: Let's shake hands and be friends.
让我们握手做朋友。换一句; Shake,shake,shake your shoulders,shake them up and down.
耸耸肩，从上到下耸耸肩。换一句; Let me be the first to shake a helping hand.
让我是摇动一只一份手的第一. 换一句

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18/20 报错

soul [səʊl]

释义：: adj.黑人的；（尤指在黑人文化中）激发情感的
n.灵魂，心灵，精神，精髓，精华；人，化身，典型；鬼魂；

例句：: A dancer must throw herself heart and soul into every performance.
舞蹈演员对每一场演出都必须尽心尽力。换一句; He was heart and soul against the new rules.
他完全反对新规定。换一句; The black Africans expressed their musical soul in a distinctive way.
非洲黑人用一种独特的方式表达他们的黑人音乐灵魂. 换一句

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19/20 报错

insist [ɪn'sɪst]

释义：: v.(on)坚持，坚决主张，强烈要求，坚决认为

构词：: in加强+sist站立→坚定地站立

例句：: The tourists insist on keeping to their plan.
旅行者坚持按旅行计划行事。换一句; Anyhow I must insist that you cannot steal.
不管怎么说，你都不能偷东西。换一句; Our buyers insist on high standards of workmanship and materials.
我们的买主对工艺和材料坚持要高标准。换一句

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20/20 报错

inspect [ɪn'spekt]

释义：: vi.检查
vt.检查；视察；查看；检阅；

构词：: in内,里面+spect看→看里面→检查

例句：: The captain wants to inspect your kit.
船长想检查你的行装. 换一句; The mayor will inspect our school tomorrow.
市长明天要来视察我们学校. 换一句; Inspect the works on practical completion, observe and any defects.
检查实施中的工作完成情况, 查看缺陷并及时汇报. 换一句

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