成人学位英语三级词汇第12课单词卡片_成人学位英语三级单词卡_成人学位英语三级在线背单词_成人学位英语三级单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

break off [breik ɔf]

释义：: 断开；突然停止；断绝友好关系；抛弃

例句：: Let's break off for lunch.
我们暂停工作去吃午饭吧。换一句; My nails grow quite long,but they break off.
我的指甲很长，但很容易折断。换一句; We may break off relations with that country.
我们有可能和那个国家断绝关系. 换一句

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2/20 报错

boat [bəʊt]

释义：: n.小船；艇；小轮船

例句：: He will be in his small boat,Topsail.
他将乘坐在自己的“涛波赛尔”号小船里。换一句; Topsail is a famous little boat.
“涛波赛乐号”是一艘有名的小艇。换一句; The boat chugged down the river.
小船突突地沿江而下。换一句

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3/20 报错

boil [bɔɪl]

释义：: vi.（液体）沸腾；（水）开

例句：: Bring the milk to boil.
把牛奶煮沸。换一句; Boil some water for us,please!
请给我们烧点开水！换一句; Winston lit the burner and set a pan of water to boil.
温斯顿点起炉子,盛一锅水架上烧开. 换一句

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4/20 报错

breath [breθ]

释义：: n.呼吸，气息，微风，迹象，精神，一种说话的声音

例句：: I'm just going out for a breath of fresh air.
我正要出去呼吸新鲜空气。换一句; While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath.
那老人上楼时总是气喘吁吁的。换一句; a breath of sea air
呼吸一下海边的空气换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

disgust [dɪs'ɡʌst]

释义：: vt.恶，反感
n.使厌恶，使反感；

构词：: dis不+gust美味→n. 厌恶,恶心 v. 使厌恶

例句：: The food at the hotel filled him with disgust.
旅馆的食物使他作呕。换一句; My immediate reaction was just disgust.
我当时的第一反应就是反感。换一句; To withdraw in disgust is not apathy.
嫌恶的撤回并不代表冷漠. 换一句

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6/20 报错

dish [dɪʃ]

释义：: vt.上菜
n.盘子；一样菜，一道菜；

例句：: Did you break the whole dish?
盘子被你打碎了？换一句; This dish is very delicious.
这道菜味道鲜美。换一句; The waiter brought on the next dish.
侍者端上了下一道菜. 换一句

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7/20 报错

dirt [dɜ:t]

释义：: n.泥土；污物；污垢

例句：: She swept the dirt out.
她扫除了灰尘。换一句; The children were outside playing happily in the dirt.
小孩在外面的泥土里玩得很开心. 换一句; The least bit of dirt in a watch may make It'stop.
表中哪怕有一点点污物都会使它不走动. 换一句

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8/20 报错

dishonour [dɪsˈɒnə(r)]

释义：: n.不名誉，耻辱，不光彩
vt.凌辱，使丢脸；
n.&vt.拒付（支票、汇票、票据等）；

构词：: dis否定,不,消失掉+honour尊敬→毫无尊敬→丢脸

例句：: He would rather die than live in dishonour.
他宁死不愿忍辱偷生。换一句; There's no dishonour in losing.
失败并不是耻辱. 换一句; Do not blacken your fame, and perish in dishonour!
不要玷污你的名声, 不光彩地毁掉自己! 换一句

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9/20 报错

disadvantage [ˌdɪsəd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ]

释义：: n.不利条件，不便之处；缺点，劣势

构词：: dis否定,不,消失掉+advantage优点,有利条件→n.不利, 不利条件, 缺点, 劣势

例句：: His bad health is a great disadvantage to him.
他身体不好是他的不利之处。换一句; We were put at a serious disadvantage.
我们被置于非常不利的地位。换一句; The school labours under the disadvantage of not having enough textbooks.
这所学校苦于课本不足的不利条件. 换一句

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10/20 报错

dislike [dɪs'laɪk]

释义：: vt.&n.不喜爱，厌恶

构词：: dis否定,不,消失掉+like喜爱→不喜爱

例句：: We dislike those who talk big and do nothing.
我们不喜欢那种夸夸其谈，不干实事的人。换一句; I dislike man of that type.
我不喜欢那一类型的人。换一句; Jack showed his dislike plainly in scorching satire.
杰克以尖刻的讽刺直率地表明了自己的厌恶. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

disagree [ˌdɪsə'ɡri:]

释义：: vi.不同意；不一致，不符；不适宜，有害

构词：: dis分开,去掉,不+agree同意→v.有分歧;不一致

例句：: If you disagree you should speak out.
如果不同意，你就该大声地说出来。换一句; I disagree with you about this.
对于这件事我跟你意见不同。换一句; I disagree with you, but don't let's make a thing of it!
我不同意你的观点, 但是我们不要把这点看得过重. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

dismiss [dɪs'mɪs]

释义：: v.解雇，开除；把（某人）打发走；解散

构词：: dis分开,分离,去掉+miss送→分开送出→解散

例句：: The committee has decided to dismiss him.
委员会已决定辞退他。换一句; Please dismiss all doubts about it.
请打消对此事的一切顾虑。换一句; At first she threatened to dismiss me, but later she relented.
起初她威胁要解雇我, 但后来她态度软化了. 换一句

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13/20 报错

disappear [ˌdɪsə'pɪə(r)]

释义：: vi.消失，不见了

构词：: dis不+appear出现→不出现→消失

例句：: How can people suddenly disappear?
为何人会突然消失？换一句; The snow will soon disappear when the warm weather comes.
天气变暖时，雪很快就会融化。换一句; His apparent unwillingness would disappear if we paid him enough.
如果我们付足了钱,他露出的那副不乐意的神情就会消失. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

disorder [dɪs'ɔ:də(r)]

释义：: n.紊乱，混乱；骚动，骚乱；疾病，失调

构词：: dis否定,不,消失掉+order顺序→没有顺序

例句：: When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.
回家后，他发现屋子里乱七八糟。换一句; It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.
里面七零八落地装着许多信件。换一句; Anorexia is a common eating disorder.
厌食是一种常见的饮食紊乱症. 换一句

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15/20 报错

disappoint [ˌdɪsə'pɔɪnt]

释义：: vt.使失望，使受挫折

构词：: dis不+appoint任命→不被任命→使失望

例句：: We don't want to disappoint our loved ones.
我们不想辜负我们的亲人。换一句; I'm sorry to disappoint your hope.
对不起，我使你失望了。换一句; Her decision to cancel the concert is bound to disappoint her fans.
她决定取消这场音乐会，肯定会使她的歌迷失望。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

display [dɪˈspleɪ]

释义：: vt.陈列，展览；显示，表现
n.／

构词：: dis分开+play=ply重叠→打开折叠→显示出来

例句：: A new kind of car was on display in the shop.
商店里展出一种新汽车。换一句; It is no use making a display of your knowledge.
卖弄你的知识是没有用的。换一句; Many exhibits with characteristics of the Chinese art are on display.
许多具有中国艺术特色的展品陈列出来. 换一句

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17/20 报错

disaster [dɪ'zɑ:stə(r)]

释义：: n.灾难，灾祸

构词：: dis不,坏+aster星→星位不正,表示有灾难

例句：: God help us all at this time of national disaster.
在这国难当头之际，愿苍天帮助我们大家。换一句; What a terrible disaster!
真是了不得的大祸啊！换一句; A disaster was narrowly averted.
及时防止了一场灾难。换一句

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18/20 报错

distance ['dɪstəns]

释义：: n.距离；路程

构词：: dis分开+stance=stan站,立→分开站着→有距离→距离

例句：: A very small distance or space.
非常小的距离或空间。换一句; It depends on traffic and distance.
这要看交通和路程的远近。换一句; The onlookers stood at a respectful distance.
旁观者站在一定的距离之外，以示尊敬。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

discharge [dɪs'tʃɑ:dʒ]

释义：: n.释放；排出
vi.排出，放电；
vt.释放；排出；

构词：: dis去掉+charge负荷,电荷,费用→v.卸货, 流注 n.卸货, 流出, 放电

例句：: The water pipes discharge freely.
水管畅流。换一句; Some factories in this locality still discharge waste water into the river.
这一地区有些工厂仍把废水排入河中。换一句; The prisoner was glad to get his discharge.
囚犯获准释放,感到很高兴. 换一句

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20/20 报错

distant ['dɪstənt]

释义：: adj.远的，久远的，远隔的

构词：: dis分开+stant站,立→分开站着→有距离的

例句：: He has visited many distant lands.
他访问过许多遥远的国家。换一句; You finally reached that distant place.
你终于达到了那远的处所。换一句; He was exiled to a distant land.
他被放逐到一个很远的地方. 换一句

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小易英语背单词