《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林词汇第269课单词卡片_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林单词卡_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林在线背单词_《成人大学外语学习指南》吉林单词卡记忆法

1/20 报错

discount ['dɪskaʊnt]

释义：: v.折扣，打折扣，贴现，不重视，低估

构词：: dis去掉+count数,计算→去掉某些数→折扣

例句：: Would you give me a discount?
你给我折扣吗？换一句; This is a discount price.
这已经是打过折的价格了。换一句; I can give you a small discount.
我可以给你打点折扣. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

2/20 报错

describe [dɪ'skraɪb]

释义：: vt.描绘，描写；形容，把…说成

构词：: de去,出+scrib写+e→写出

例句：: Can you describe your son?
你能描述一下你儿子吗？换一句; It is very difficult to describe my joy in words.
我的快乐难以用语言来形容。换一句; No words can describe the scene.
任何言词均不能描绘那景色. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

3/20 报错

description [dɪˈskrɪpʃn]

释义：: n.描述，记述；描绘，描写，刻划；种类

构词：: de去,出+script写+ion表名词→写出来

例句：: Can you give me a description of the thief?
你能给我描述一下那个窃贼的模样吗？换一句; He gave a description of what he had seen.
他描述了他所见到的一切。换一句; She gave an exact description of the attacker.
她对袭击者的特征作了精确的描述。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

4/20 报错

discourage [dɪs'kʌrɪdʒ]

释义：: vt.使泄气，使沮丧；阻拦，劝阻

构词：: dis否定,不,消失掉+courage勇气→v.使失去勇气

例句：: Don't let one failure discourage you.
勿因一次失败而气馁。换一句; We discourage smoking in this school.
在这所学校里我们劝阻吸烟。换一句; Ingnore these who try to discourage you.
不理睬那些使你泄气的人. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

5/20 报错

differ ['dɪfə(r)]

释义：: vi.不同，不同意，与…不一致

构词：: dif不,否定,分开+fer带来→带来不同→不同

例句：: We differ from each other in many ways.
我们在许多方面不同。换一句; Modern cars differ from the early ones.
现代汽车不同于早期汽车。换一句; The two theories differ from each other in many ways.
这两种理论彼此间的不同是多方面的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

6/20 报错

difference ['dɪfrəns]

释义：: n.不同；差异；区别

构词：: differ[[v.不同]]→n.不同

例句：: He doesn't know the difference between right and wrong.
他是非不分。换一句; The difference is so slight,that I can hardly see it.
差别很小，我几乎看不出来。换一句; You can't compare them — there is a fundamental difference in kind.
你无法对它们进行比较——它们基本上是不同性质的东西. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

7/20 报错

desert ['dezət]

释义：: v.舍弃，放弃
n.沙漠；

构词：: de离开+sert加入,插入,连接→不再加入→抛弃→沙漠[无连接,联系的地方]

例句：: Half of the land is desert.
一半的土地是沙漠。换一句; Why do you desert me now?
为什么你现在要抛弃我？换一句; How can you desert your best friend when he is in need?
你怎能在你最好的朋友需要帮助时舍弃他呢 ? 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

8/20 报错

different [ˈdɪfrənt]

释义：: adj.不同的，有区别的，不一致的

构词：: differ[v.不同]+ent表形容词→adj.不同的

例句：: We are in different classes.
我们在不同的班级。换一句; I had a different idea.
我有一个不同的主意。换一句; The soup was concocted from up to a dozen different kinds of fish.
这种汤是用多达十几种不同的鱼熬制而成的。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

9/20 报错

discovery [dɪ'skʌvərɪ]

释义：: n.发现，发觉；被发现的事物；发明

构词：: discover发现,发觉+y状态,性质等→n.发现;被发现的事物

例句：: I congratulate you on your great discovery.
我祝贺你的伟大发现。换一句; It is a discovery that made medical history.
这是载入医学史册的重大发现。换一句; the discovery of antibiotics in the 20th century
20世纪抗生素的发现换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

10/20 报错

deserve [dɪ'zɜ:v]

释义：: vi. 应受报答，值得受赏
vt.应受，值得；

构词：: de加强+serv服务+e→加强服务→值得[重视]

例句：: You really deserve a good beating,you naughty boy.
你这个调皮孩子真该打。换一句; I do not deserve all the praises bestowed upon me.
我不配得到这些赞扬。换一句; Cursed: So wicked and detestable as to deserve to be cursed.
应受诅咒的: 极其邪恶可憎以致于应受诅咒的. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

11/20 报错

difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt]

释义：: adj.困难的，艰难的，不容易的

构词：: dif不,否定,分开+fic做+ult→不好做→困难的

例句：: I find English very difficult.
我发现英语很难。换一句; It is difficult to climb a mountain.
爬山是很艰难的。换一句; a difficult and time-consuming process
困难而又费时的过程换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

12/20 报错

design [dɪ'zaɪn]

释义：: n.设计，图样；计划，企图
vi. 计划，谋划；设计，构思，绘制；
vt.设计，构思，绘制；

构词：: de加强+sign记号→做好记号→设计

例句：: It was done by design and not by accident.
这事是故意做出来的。换一句; This piece of cloth has a new design.
这块布图案新颖。换一句; I've made a few adjustments to the design.
我已对设计作了几处调整。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

13/20 报错

difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ]

释义：: n.困难，费劲；难事，难题；麻烦，困境

构词：: difficult困难的+y状态,性质等→n.困难,困境,难题

例句：: If there is any difficulty,please let us know promptly.
倘有困难，请迅速通知我们。换一句; A little difficulty like this is nothing to us.
这点困难算不了什么。换一句; They showed great perseverance in the face of difficulty.
他们面对困难表现了坚强的毅力。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

14/20 报错

discuss [dɪ'skʌs]

释义：: v.讨论，议论

构词：: dis分开,分离,去掉+cuss敲打→把[问题]分开敲→讨论

例句：: Let's discuss it another day.
咱们改日再议吧！换一句; College students always discuss the news.
大学生经常讨论新闻。换一句; We'll discuss this when you're in a better frame of mind.
你心情好些时我们再讨论这件事。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

15/20 报错

desirable [dɪˈzaɪərəbl]

释义：: adj.值得拥有的；可取的，有利的

构词：: desire想望,期望+able可以……的,能……的→adj.值得做的;合意的,称心的;期望得到的

例句：: Some reasonable adjustments seem desirable.
某些合理的调整似乎是可取的。换一句; Prolonged negotiation was not desirable.
拖长了的谈判并不是大家所想要的。换一句; It is desirable that interest rates should be reduced.
利率下调是可取的。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

16/20 报错

dig [dɪɡ]

释义：: v.挖（洞，沟等）；掘

例句：: It is difficult to dig the ground when it is frozen.
地面冻住了就不易挖掘。换一句; In those days we often went to dig for wild vegetables.
那时候我们常常出去挖野菜。换一句; The children helped their parents to dig up potatoes.
孩子们帮他们的父母挖马铃薯. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

17/20 报错

discussion [dɪˈskʌʃn]

释义：: n.讨论，谈论；论述

构词：: discuss讨论+ion动作或状态等→n.讨论,谈论;论述

例句：: It is certain he will come to the discussion.
他肯定会来参加讨论。换一句; After months of discussion,a peace agreement is gradually taking shape.
经过几个月的商讨，和平协议渐渐有了眉目。换一句; Chairs in rows are not as conducive to discussion as chairs arranged in a circle.
椅子成排摆放不如成圈摆放便于讨论。换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

18/20 报错

on a small scale [ɔn ə smɔ:l skeil]

释义：: 小规模的

例句：: It can start on a small scale.
它可以从一个小范围开始。换一句; This has worked well on a small scale in a dozen African countries.
该方法在一些非洲国家小范围作用显著。换一句; This roughness occurs on a small scale, involving grain boundaries and failure surfaces.
小规模的粗糙度涉及到颗粒边缘和破坏表面. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

19/20 报错

on guard [ɔn ɡɑ:d]

释义：: 站岗，防守，警戒

例句：: The iron gate was closed fast and four policemen stood on guard.
铁门是关得紧紧的了，两对警察是门岗。换一句; Two soldiers must be on guard all night.
必须有两个士兵撤夜站岗. 换一句; A regiment stayed behind to keep guard on the frontier.
有一个团留下来防守边境. 换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

20/20 报错

believe [bɪ'li:v]

释义：: v.相信；认为

例句：: Believe it or not,that's the way it is.
信不信由你，反正事情就是这样。换一句; I believe what you say.
我相信你的话。换一句; I don't believe you!
我不相信你的话！换一句

您还可以临摹下单词：

小易英语背单词